Article Per Year (5 Year)
p-Index From 2021 - 2026
0.659
P-Index
This Author published in this journals
All Journal Islam Futura Al-Ihkam: Jurnal Hukum dan Pranata Sosial Journal on Education Ijtihad
Muchlis Bahar
Universitas Islam Negeri Imam Bonjol Padang
Religion Arts Humanities Education Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Social Sciences

Published : 4 Documents Claim Missing Document
Claim Missing Document
Check
Articles

Found 4 Documents
Search

 1 
Aplikasi Pola Penalaran Bayani Pada Surat Annisa' Ayat 43: Suatu Kajian Usul Fiqih Menurut Metode Penafsiran Semantik Muchlis, Bahar
Ijtihad Vol 31, No 1 (2015)
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Imam Bonjol Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15548/ijt.v31i1.52

Abstract

Studi ini akan menelaah secara mendalam Surat Annisa ayat 43 dengan metode penalaran yang dikenal dalam ilmu ushul fiqih. Metode penalaran bayani merupakan salah satu metode penalaran terhadap teks-teks keagamaan dengan pendekatan makna kebahasaan (semantik). Misalnya, apakah makna dari suatu kata (lafaz) bermakna haqiqi (makna yang sebenarnya/makna aslinya) atau majazi (makna metamorforis), cakupan makna suatu kata untuk umum (al-'amm) atau khusus (al-khass), berlaku mutlak (tanpa batas) atau muqayyad (terikat/terbatas dengna kata-kata lain), suatu kata itu sudah jelas maknanya (wadhih) atau masih perlu penjelasan lain, dan kajian lainnya yang sudah dikenal dalam ushul fiqh.
Patterns for Settlement of Punah Inheritance Disputes In the Community of Nagari Salareh Aia from the Perspective of Islamic Law Elfia; Sandria Milka Ratna Sari; Ikhwan; Muchlis Bahar; Nurus Shalihin
Al-Ihkam, Jurnal Hukum dan Pranata Sosial Vol 17 No 2 (2022)
Publisher : Faculty of Sharia IAIN Madura collaboration with The Islamic Law Researcher Association (APHI)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.19105/al-lhkam.v17i2.6246

Abstract

This research aims to investigate the settlement pattern of inheritance disputes in Nagari Salareh Aia as well as the impact of this settlement pattern. This is a field study using customary law and Islamic law approaches. Data were obtained through interviews and document studies. To analyze data, the Creswell approach was used, which includes data reduction, data verification, and drawing conclusion. This research reveals three significant findings. First, the customary settlement pattern, for heirs who control punah inheritance, is done by selling it to other. If there are one or more heirs, the remaining sale of the assets is divided among the heirs after the Mamak's rights are excluded. Second, the settlement of punah inheritance disputes in Salareh Aia fosters close family ties. It also clarifies the heirs' position regarding inheritance and property status, whether it is a high inheritance or low inheritance. Third, based on the pattern of settlement and the resulting impact, it can be concluded that the mechanism for resolving disputes over the Punah inheritance in the Nagari Salareh Aia has fulfilled sharia principles, namely to maintain the property and the honor of the people.
DONATION FOR CHURCH CONSTRUCTION VIEWED FROM SAYYID THANTHAWI'S PERSPECTIVES Muchlis Bahar
Islam Futura Vol 23, No 1 (2023): Jurnal Ilmiah Islam Futura
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Ar-Raniry

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22373/jiif.v23i1.17869

Abstract

This research aimed at investigating Sayyid Thanthawi's ijtihad pattern and methodology for deciding the law on making donations for church construction. As stated by Islamic teachings, Christians do not regard God to be One since they believe in the Trinity (the Father, the Son, and the Holy Spirit). Within the national state, however, Muslims and Christians coexist, work together, and assist one another. Conflicts of interest in coexistence might emerge as a result of religious differences. This current study is library research using qualitative descriptive analysis. The data used were secondary data in the form of books written by Sheikh Sayyid Thanthawi, Mufti of the Arab Republic of Egypt, as well as other relevant books. This research found that from Sayyid Thanthawi's viewpoint, a Muslim is permitted to donate to the construction of a church. Sayyid Thanthawi's Ijtihad is moderate since it considers the greater benefit and fosters harmony among religious communities, without ignoring the demands of the Qur'anic text. The ijtihad approach employed is the maslahah theory, which takes into account the benefits and harm that would be caused by the Fatwa's issuing. The implication of this ijtihad is the establishment of concord and peace between Muslims and Christians in Egypt. However, some Egyptian religious scholars restrict donations to church construction, arguing that it is the same as donating to the development of gambling businesses and nightclubs.
Kajian Ulang Muthlak dan Muqayyad Sebagai Metode Istinbat Hukum Helvia Putri; Elsa Elvionita; Silvi Sri Insani; Weldra Ayu Putri; Muchlis Bahar; Firdaus Firdaus
Journal on Education Vol 7 No 2 (2025): Journal on Education: Volume 7 Nomor 2 Tahun 2025 In Progress (Januari-Februari 2
Publisher : Departement of Mathematics Education

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/joe.v7i2.8101

Abstract

This paper examines the concepts of muthlaq and muqayyad within the context of Islamic law, employing the Mutakallimin and Hanafiyah methods. These two concepts are crucial in understanding and interpreting legal texts in the Quran and Sunnah. Muthlaq refers to an unbound or unrestricted term, while muqayyad refers to a term that has been restricted by another term. This research uses a literature review method to analyze the definitions, examples, and applications of the concepts of muthlaq and muqayyad. The differences between the Mutakallimin and Hanafiyah methods in interpreting these two concepts are also discussed and compared.
Co-Authors Elfia Elsa Elvionita Firdaus Firdaus Helvia Putri Ikhwan Ikhwan Nurus Shalihin Sandria Milka Ratna Sari Silvi Sri Insani Weldra Ayu Putri