Putri Anita Lumbantoruan
Universitas Negeri Medan

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Dampak Penerapan Sistem Blok terhadap Kepuasan Mahasiswa Jurusan Manajemen Fakultas Ekonomi Universitas Negeri Medan Putri Anita Lumbantoruan; Marta Marta; Adnan Sitompul; Agil Badawi; Zulkarnian Siregar
SCIENTIFIC JOURNAL OF REFLECTION : Economic, Accounting, Management and Business Vol. 9 No. 1 (2026): SCIENTIFIC JOURNAL OF REFLECTION: Economic, Accounting, Management, & Business
Publisher : Sekolah Menengah Kejuruan (SMK) Pustek

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37481/sjr.v9i1.1340

Abstract

Universities are required to develop learning models that support effective learning processes and ensure student satisfaction. Medan State University has implemented a block system that organizes learning into intensive periods focusing on a single course at a time. This study aims to determine the effect of the block system on student satisfaction in the Management Department, Faculty of Economics. This research employed a quantitative approach using a structured questionnaire distributed to 50 students who participated in block-system learning. The instrument was validated and tested for reliability before use. Data were analyzed through descriptive statistics and simple linear regression after fulfilling classical assumption tests. The results show that all questionnaire items were valid and reliable, and the regression model met the assumptions of normality, homoscedasticity, and non-autocorrelation. Regression analysis indicates that the block system has a positive and significant effect on student satisfaction, expressed in the equation Y = 2.817 + 1.013X. The coefficient of determination (R² = 0.859) demonstrates that the block system explains 85.9% of the variation in student satisfaction. These findings confirm that the block system contributes meaningfully to improving focus, comprehension, and learning experience, which lead to higher satisfaction among Management students at Medan State University.
Analisis Peran Kemitraan dalam Meningkatkan Pendapatan Petani : Studi Kasus Petani Kelapa Sawit di Desa Saham, Kabupaten Landak Lokot Muda Harahap; Gracia Inri Sianturi; Julianty Samosir; Marta Marta; Putri Anita Lumbantoruan; Stefhani Gresia Simare-mare
SCIENTIFIC JOURNAL OF REFLECTION : Economic, Accounting, Management and Business Vol. 9 No. 2 (2026): SCIENTIFIC JOURNAL OF REFLECTION: Economic, Accounting, Management, & Business
Publisher : Sekolah Menengah Kejuruan (SMK) Pustek

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37481/sjr.v9i2.1477

Abstract

Oil palm farming is a major source of income for rural communities; however, smallholder farmers often face constraints such as limited capital, low access to technology, and unstable market conditions, which affect their income levels. This study aims to examine the role of partnerships in improving the income of oil palm farmers in Saham Village, Landak Regency. The research applies a qualitative descriptive approach based on a literature review, supported by secondary data from previous empirical studies related to farmers’ income and oil palm farming conditions in the study area. The findings indicate that partnerships contribute significantly to farmers’ income by facilitating access to production inputs, technical guidance, and more secure market channels. In addition, partnerships help stabilize selling prices and improve farmers’ bargaining position within the agribusiness value chain. The integration of farmers with stakeholders such as government institutions, cooperatives, plantation companies, and financial institutions enhances production efficiency and supports sustainable income improvement. Therefore, strengthening partnership schemes is essential to improve the welfare of smallholder oil palm farmers.