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All Journal Jurnal Kedokteran Syiah Kuala Proceedings of Annual International Conference Syiah Kuala University - Life Sciences & Engineering Chapter Journal of the Medical Sciences (Berkala Ilmu Kedokteran) Jurnal Ilmu Kebencanaan : Program Pascasarjana Unsyiah Jurnal Ilmu Keperawatan Jurnal Ilmiah Mahasiswa Kedokteran Medisia Jurnal Ilmiah Mahasiswa Kedokteran Biomedis Majalah Kedokteran Neurosains Journal of Telenursing (JOTING) Budapest International Research in Exact Sciences (BirEx Journal) Narra J Britain International of Exact Sciences Journal (BIoEx Journal)
Endang Mutiawati Rahayuningsih*
Department Of Neurology, School Of Medicine, Universitas Syiah Kuala, Banda Aceh, Indonesia; Department Of Neurology, Dr. Zainoel Abidin Hospital, Banda Aceh, Indonesia
Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Chemistry Civil Engineering, Building, Construction & Architecture Education Engineering Health Professions Immunology & microbiology Mathematics Medicine & Pharmacology Neuroscience Nursing Physics Public Health Transportation Other

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Journal : Narra J

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Global prevalence of persistent neuromuscular symptoms and the possible pathomechanisms in COVID-19 recovered individuals: A systematic review and meta-analysis Jhonny K. Fajar; Muhammad Ilmawan; Sukamto Mamada; Endang Mutiawati; Milda Husnah; Hanifah Yusuf; Firzan Nainu; Salin Sirinam; Synat Keam; Youdiil Ophinni; Francesco Rosiello; Marhami Fahriani; Sandro GV. Rosa
Narra J Vol. 1 No. 3 (2021): December 2021
Publisher : Narra Sains Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52225/narra.v1i3.48

Abstract

This study was conducted to determine the prevalence of prolonged neuromuscular symptoms, including fatigue, anosmia, headache, myalgia, and joint pain in COVID-19 survivors hospitalized with mild, moderate, or severe infections worldwide. The search was conducted up to January 30th, 2021 using three databases (PubMed, Scopus, and Web of Science) to identify potentially eligible studies. Data on study characteristics, follow-up characteristics, and severity of COVID-19 during hospitalization were collected in accordance with PRISMA guidelines. The Newcastle-Ottawa scale was used to assess the quality of relevant articles. The estimated prevalence of specific prolonged neuromuscular symptoms and the association between COVID-19 severity and occurrence of prolonged neuromuscular symptoms was analyzed wherever appropriate. Database search yielded 4,050 articles and 22 articles were included for meta-analysis. The estimated prevalence of prolonged fatigue was recorded in 21.2% (95%CI: 11.9%–34.8%) of 3,730 COVID-19 survivors. Persistent anosmia was recorded in 239 of 2,600 COVID-19 survivors (9.7%, 95%CI: 6.1%–15.2%). In 84 out of 2,412 COVID-19 survivors (8.9%, 95%CI: 3.2%–22.6%), prolonged headache was observed. A total of 53 out of 1,125 COVID-19 patients (5.6%, 95%CI: 2.1%–14.2%) complained of persistent myalgia even after being discharged from the hospital. The prevalence of prolonged joint pain was in 15.4% (95%CI: 8.2%–27.2%) of subjects. Due to data scarcity on COVID-19 severity and prolonged neuromuscular symptoms, association analysis could not be conducted. Widespread concern regarding long-term impacts of COVID-19 was raised after several studies reported prolonged symptoms in COVID-19 survivors. Numerous theories have been proposed to address this concern; however, as the research on this pandemic is still ongoing, no explanation is definitive yet. Therefore, follow-up studies in COVID-19 survivors after recovery from COVID-19 are warranted to determine the pathogenesis of prolonged symptoms. PROSPERO registration: CRD42021242332.
A comparison study of headache characteristics and headache-associated quality-of-life of COVID-19 and non-COVID-19 patients Endang Mutiawati; Hendrix Indra Kusuma; Raisha Fathima; Syahrul Syahrul; Nasrul Musadir
Narra J Vol. 2 No. 3 (2022): December 2022
Publisher : Narra Sains Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52225/narra.v2i3.93

Abstract

Headache is prevalent in coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) patients. The main objective of this study was to compare the characteristics of COVID-19-associated headache to non-COVID-19 headache. The quality-of-life (QoL) and its associated determinants between COVID-19 and non-COVID-19 patients were also compared. A cross-sectional study was conducted in Banda Aceh, Indonesia. Headache and QoL were assessed using the International Classification of Headache Disorders, version 3 (ICHD-3), and the 36-item Short Form Health Survey (SF-36), respectively. Factors associated with poor QoL in COVID-19 and non-COVID-19 patients were examined using logistic regression. A total of 356 headache patients were included: 215 COVID-19 and 141 non-COVID-19 patients. Our data suggested that the headache in COVID-19 patients was bilateral; pain centered on one specific area with a pulsating or pressing sensation; pain intensity ranging from moderate to severe; and the frequency ranging from more than twice per week to every day. Non-COVID-19 headache was bilateral; pain centered on one side of the head resembling a migraine with pulsating or pressing sensation; mild to moderate pain intensity; and the frequency of one or two times per month. In COVID-19, low QoL was associated with unemployment status, having non-health-related jobs, having used painkillers to reduce the pain, having long duration of headache, having more frequency of attacks, and having headaches that were worsened by activities or light, and having additional symptom during a headache attach. In non-COVID-19 patients, poor QoL was associated with the use of painkillers, long duration of headache, and having conditions that aggravate the headache. To prevent long-term effects of headache associated with COVID-19, studies exploring the photobiology of headache are  needed, along with the necessity of having standardised guideline on headache prevention.
Co-Authors . Harapan . Syahrul Ahmad Hamim Sadewa Asnawi Asnawi Azmunir Azmunir Desrina Desrina Dessy Rakhmawati Emril Dian Lestari, Nova Eka Sartika Farida Firzan Nainu Francesco Rosiello Hajjul Kamil HANIFAH YUSUF Hasan Sjahrir Hendrix Indra Kusuma Imai Indra Imran Imran Imran Imran Jhonny K. Fajar Khairul Munadi M. Marthoenis Mafruzah Nanda Putri Marhami Fahriani Marlina Marlina Milda Husnah Mudatsir Mudatsir Muhammad Ilmawan Mulyadi Mulyadi Mulyadi Mulyadi Nasrul Musadir Nur Astini Nurul Fajri Nurul Fajri Raisha Fathima Rizka Amalia Ruli Syukran Maulana Rusli Yusuf Salin Sirinam Sandro GV. Rosa Suherman Suherman Suherman Sukamto Mamada Syahrizal Syahrizal Syahrul Syahrul Syahrul Syahrul Syahrul Syahrul Syahrul Syahrul Syahrul Synat Keam Wilda Mahdani Youdiil Ophinni