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All Journal Jurnal Kesehatan Saintika Meditory Jurnal Terapi Wicara dan Bahasa Physio Move Journal (PMJ) Jurnal Nasional Fisioterapi
Haryatno, Pajar
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Dentistry Health Professions Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health Veterinary

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PENGARUH LATIHAN SEPEDA STATIC TERHADAP PENURUNAN NYERI DAN PENINGKATAN KEKUATAN OTOT QUADRICEPS PADA PENDERITA OSTEOARTHRITIS LUTUT Triyana, Triyana; Nur Astuti, Dwi; Haryatno, Pajar
Jurnal Kesehatan Saintika Meditory Vol 7, No 2 (2024): November 2024
Publisher : STIKES Syedza Saintika Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30633/jsm.v7i2.2827

Abstract

Osteoarthritis genu merupakan penyakit tidak menular yang angka kejadiannya meningkat seiring dengan pertambahan usia. Salah satu tanda gejala utama pada kasus sosteoarthritis yaitu adanya nyeri pada daerah sekitar lutut. Pada beberapa penelitian sebelumnya latihan sepeda static berpengaruh terhadap penurunan nyeri terutama nyeri gerak. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui pengaruh latihan sepeda static terhadap penurunan nyeri pada penderita osteoarthritis lutut. Desain penelitian yang digunakan penelitian eksperimental dengan metode one group pre & post test. Sample penelitian berjumlah 40 pasien dengan pemberian latihan sepeda statik 3 kali seminggu yang dilakukan selama 4 minggu. Alat ukur yang digunakan berupa Visual Analog Scale (VAS). Hasil penelitian berdasarkan uji Wilcoxon, didapatkan nilai Z hitung -5,463 dengan p-value 0,000. Oleh karena p-value 0,000 & < (0,05), maka dapat disimpulkan bahwa ada perbedaan yang signifikan nyeri pasien sebelum dan sesudah diberikan latihan sepeda statis.
PENATALAKSANAAN FISIOTERAPI PADA KASUS BELL’S PALSY Sofyan, Muhammad; Haryatno, Pajar; Kurniawati, Dwi
PHYSIO MOVE JOURNAL Vol 3, No 2 (2024): Physio Move Journal
Publisher : Prodi Fisioterapi UFDK

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32883/pmj.v3i2.3285

Abstract

Bell's palsy is a sudden onset weakness of one side of the face due to damage to the facial nerve classified as a neurologicaldisorder. Typical changes in the face with Bell's palsy can hinder functional daily activities such as: eating, drinking, and talking to others. The alleged causes of Bell's palsy are vascular ischemic, viral, bacterial, hereditary, and immunological. Objective: to determine how physiotherapy management in Bell's palsy cases to improve facial motor function ability and facial muscle strength. Method: infra red, massage, and mirror exercise which is done for 3 times therapy. Result: there is an increase in facial motor function from T1 with a total score of 54 (moderate) increasing to T3 therapy with a total score of 70 (good) and an increase in facial muscle strength from T1 with a value of 1 increasing to T3 with a value of 3. Conclusion: Patients with the initials Mrs. L, 54 years old with a diagnosis of Bell's palsy sinistra after getting physiotherapy actions for 3 times obtained the results of an increase in facial motor functional abilities and increased facial muscle strength.Keywords: Bell’s palsy, infra red, massage, mirror exercise
Pengaruh Pemberian Ankle Strategy Exrcise terhadap Peningkatan Keseimbangan Dinamis pada Lansia Helena, Albherta Glory; Haryatno, Pajar; Kurniawati, Dwi
Jurnal Terapi Wicara dan Bahasa Vol. 3 No. 2 (2025): Juni 2025
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Kemenkes Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59686/jtwb.v3i2.176

Abstract

Background: Elderly is someone who has reached the age of 60 years and over. The aging process is a process that occurs in every person and cannot be avoided, where in the aging process itself there will be a decrease in anatomical and physiological functions such as a decrease in musculoskeletal function, a decrease in cardiovascular, respiratory and nervous system function. A decrease in these body systems will have an impact on the level of dynamic balance in the elderly, causing instability or balance disorders. With these problems, the risk of falls in the elderly will be higher.Objective: to determine the effect of Ankle Strategy Exercise on improvement of dynamic balance in the elderly. Method: This research uses a true-experimental one group pre and post test design with control method.Subjects: elderly in Timang Wetan, Wonokerto, Wonogiri, totaling 30 elderly subjects, of which 15 subjects were in the intervention group and 15 other subjects were in the control group.Each research subject underwent a balance test and measurements using the Time Up and Go Test (TUG Test) at the beginning before being given treatment and after being given treatment at the end of the study.Results: The pretest and post-test difference test using paired t-test showed the result p = 0 (p < 0.5) which means there is a change or influence.Conclusion: ankle strategy exercise has an effect on improving the dynamic balance of the elderly. Keywords: Ankle strategy exercise, Dynamic Balance, Elderly, Time Up and Go Test (TUG Test).
Perbedaan Pengaruh Efektifitas Pemberian Myofascial Release dan Stretching terhadap Penurunan Nyeri pada Neck Pain Non Spesifik Haryatno, Pajar; Fahri, Ana Mustafiyah; Oktaviani, Vernanda
Jurnal Terapi Wicara dan Bahasa Vol. 4 No. 1 (2025): Desember 2025
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Kemenkes Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59686/jtwb.v4i1.218

Abstract

Background: Non-specific neck pain is defined as pain in the posterior and lateral aspects of the neck between the superior nuchal line and the first thoracic spinous process without any signs or symptoms of structural pathology. Objectives: To determine which intervention is more effective between myofascial release and stretching in reducing pain in non-specific neck pain. Methods: This study employed a two-group pre-test and post-test design involving 30 respondents who were randomly assigned into two groups. Group I received myofascial release intervention, while Group II received stretching. Both interventions were administered three times per week for two weeks. Pain intensity was measured using the Visual Analogue Scale (VAS) before and after intervention. Data were analyzed using non-parametric tests: the Wilcoxon Signed Rank Test for within-group comparisons and the Mann-Whitney U Test for between-group comparisons. Results: The Wilcoxon test showed significant differences between pre-test and post-test scores in both the myofascial release group (Z = -3.477; p < 0.001) and the stretching group (Z = -3.432; p < 0.001). The Mann-Whitney test indicated no significant difference in pre-test scores between groups (p = 0.839), but a significant difference was found in post-test scores (p = 0.009). Conclusion: Both myofascial release and stretching are effective in reducing pain in non-specific neck pain. However, myofascial release is more effective compared to stretching. Keywords: Pain, Neck Pain, Myofascial Release, Stretching.
Perbedaan Aktivasi Otot Ekstensor Lumbal pada 3 Posisi Statis Romadhon, Aditya Johan; Nugroho, Fendy; Haryatno, Pajar
Jurnal Terapi Wicara dan Bahasa Vol. 4 No. 1 (2025): Desember 2025
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Kemenkes Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59686/jtwb.v4i1.230

Abstract

Background: Postural control plays a major role in maintaining postural adjustment during daily activities. Calculating body position should be precisely accurate toward gravitational forces to maintain neutral body alignment. Neutral body alignment is influenced by postural muscle activation and kinematics. In static positions, such as standing and sitting, there are different lumbo-pelvic kinematics. Objectives: The purpose of this study was to compare lumbar extensor activation during three static positions: standing, sitting on a chair, and sitting on the floor. Methods: this study uses cross sectional observational method 15 healthy subject was randomly recruited during this observational study, performing three static positions, standing, sitting on a chair and sitting on the floor while Surface Electromyograph (sEMG) placed on erector spine in lumbar segment, we recorded muscle activation on EMG monitor in those three static positions and compared to each static positions. Results: sEMG activation erector spine data in this study showed erector spine muscle activation increased during standing was 12.95 ± 0.94 µV, sitting on a chair was 2.63 ± 0.82 µV and sitting on the floor with mean erector spine activation was 2.63 ± 0.82 µV, in one way ANOVA between and within Group was p < 0.001. Conclusion: erector spine muscle activation during standing are greater than sitting on a chair with mean differences value was 5.6 µV and erector spine muscle activation during sitting on a chair are greater than sitting on the floor with flexed knee with mean differences was 4.62 µV. Keywords: Erector spine activation, Static position, Surface electromyograph, Neutral body alignment
PENGARUH PEMBERIAN KINESIO TAPING TERHADAP PENURUNAN NYERI DYSMENORRHEA PRIMER PADA REMAJA PUTRI Tsabita, Hanna Nabila; Pertiwi, Jasmine Kartiko; Haryatno, Pajar; Wahyono, Yulianto
Jurnal Nasional Fisioterapi Vol. 3 No. 3 (2025): Oktober 2025
Publisher : Jurusan Fisioterapi Poltekkes Kemenkes Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.64974/jnf.v3i3.87

Abstract

Latar Belakang: Dysmenorrhea merupakan keluhan ginekologis yang paling umum dirasakan remaja saat menstruasi. Dysmenorrhea terjadi karena endometrium dalam fase sekresi memproduksi prostaglandin yang menyebabkan hypertonus dan vasokontriksi pada myometrium sehingga mengakibatkan iskemia, disintegrasi endometrium dan nyeri. Dysmenorrhea dibagi menjadi dua yaitu dysmenorrhea primer atau fisiologis adalah nyeri pada perut bagian bawah saat menstruasi tanpa disertai adanya suatu kelainan dan dysmenorrhea sekunder atau patologis adalah nyeri perut bagian bawah saat menstruasi dan disertai adanya kelainan Tujuan: Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh pemberian kinesio taping terhadap penurunan nyeri dhysmenorrhea primary pada remaja putri. Metode: Jenis penelitian ini adalah quasy eksperimental dengan pendekatan kuantitatif. Rancangan penelitian yang digunakan adalah two group pre dan post test design. Alat ukur yang digunakan adalah numeric rating scale. Subjek: subjek penelitian ini adalah remaja putri yang berjumlah 30 orang, setelah itu, kelompok dibagi menjadi 2 kelompok yaitu kelompok intervensi dan kelompok kontrol. Hasil: Hasil uji statistik menggunakan independent sample t-test pada kelompok intervensi didapatkan hasil p=0,042 (p <0,05) artinya ada pengaruh setelah diberikan intervensi tersebut dan pada kelompok kontrol didapatkan hasil p=0,918 (p > 0,05) yang menunjukkan tidak ada pengaruh pemberjan edukasi. Kesimpulan: Terdapat perbedaan pengaruh pemberian kinesiotapping danedukasi terhadap penurunan nyeri pada nyeri dhysmenorrhea primary pada remaja putri. 
Beda Pengaruh Senam Tera dan Progressive Muscle Relaxation Therapy terhadap Penurunan Hipertensi pada Lansia di Posyandu Lansia Tohudan Wetan Triyani, Ni Nyoman Yuni; Haryatno, Pajar; Triyana
Jurnal Nasional Fisioterapi Vol. 4 No. 1 (2026): Februari 2026
Publisher : Jurusan Fisioterapi Poltekkes Kemenkes Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.64974/jnf.v4i1.101

Abstract

Latar Belakang: Hipertensi pada lansia berisiko tinggi menimbulkan komplikasi kardiovaskular. Terapi nonfarmakologis seperti senam tera dan progressive muscle relaxation therapy (PMRT) dapat menjadi alternatif pengendalian tekanan darah. Tujuan: Menganalisis pengaruh senam tera dan PMRT terhadap tekanan darah lansia serta membandingkan efektivitas keduanya.Metode: Desain penelitian two groups pre and post-test dengan 40 lansia (masing-masing 20 orang per kelompok). Intervensi dilakukan selama dua minggu (3 kali/minggu). Tekanan darah diukur sebelum dan sesudah intervensi menggunakan sphygmomanometer, data dianalisis dengan uji Wilcoxon dan Mann-Whitney. Hasil: Senam tera dan PMRT sama-sama menurunkan tekanan darah secara signifikan, dengan perbedaan bermakna antar kelompok. PMRT lebih efektif dibandingkan senam tera. Kesimpulan: Senam tera dan PMRT efektif menurunkan tekanan darah lansia, namun PMRT menunjukkan hasil lebih optimal
Co-Authors Dwi Kurniawati, Dwi Fahri, Ana Mustafiyah Helena, Albherta Glory Muhammad Sofyan Nugroho, Fendy Nur Astuti, Dwi Oktaviani, Vernanda Pertiwi, Jasmine Kartiko Romadhon, Aditya Johan Triyana Triyana, Triyana Triyani, Ni Nyoman Yuni Tsabita, Hanna Nabila Yulianto Wahyono