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MUTU FISIK SABUN CAIR EKSTRAK KELOR (Moringa oleifera L.) Yulianto, Susilo; Yunianto, Bambang; Kirwanto, Ag.
Jurnal Jamu Kusuma Vol. 3 No. 2 (2023): JURNAL JAMU KUSUMA
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37341/jurnaljamukusuma.v3i2.53

Abstract

Sabun digunakan untuk membersihkan kotoran, terdiri dari bahan aktif dan bahan tambahan, senyawa yang menurunkan tegangan permukaan air. Daun kelor menjadi salah satu tanaman mengandung  senyawa tanin dan flavonoid yang dapat berperan menjadi anti bakteri, bisa dimanfaatkan menjadi bahan aktif membuat pembersih badan diantarnya sabun. Metode penelitian yaitu penelitian eksperimental, untuk mengetahui mutu fisik sabun cair ekstrak daun kelor (Moringa oleifera L.) meliputi organoleptik, bobot jenis, pH, tinggi busa dan viskositas. Tujuan penelitian, mendeskripsikan  mutu fisik sabun cair ekstrak kelor dan formulasinya yang disajikan dalam tabel  dan dalam narasi deskriptif.  Dari hasil  pengamatan   mutu fisik sabun daun  kelor   secara  organoleptik, bentuk cair kental, warna kuning cenderung kecoklatan, bau aroma parfum dengan penambahan, pH sabun 8,85 sesuai dengan SNI  8-11,  Sediaan  sabun menghasilkan  ketinggian busa  5 cm, bobot jenis sabun 1,04 g/mL  dan  memiliki  viskositas  4500 cP. Penelitian menyimpulkan mutu sabun ekstrak daun kelor sesuai standar yang telah ditetapkan.
LITERATURE STUDY OF THE BENEFITS OF ROSELLA PETALS (Hibiscus sabdariffa L.) AS ANTIHYPERTENSION Kirwanto, Ag.; Indarto; Suhendriyo; EP, Sari
Jurnal Jamu Kusuma Vol. 4 No. 1 (2024): JURNAL JAMU KUSUMA
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37341/jurnaljamukusuma.v4i1.91

Abstract

Roselle (Hibiscus sabdariffa L.) has various benefits as antihypertensive, antifungal, anti-inflammatory, antidiabetic, antioxidant and antibacterial. This research aims to determine the benefits of roselle petals as an antihypertensive using a literature study method with data sources obtained from a data base. Searches for scientific articles were carried out on databases, namely Google Scholar, Semantic Scholar and Research Gate using the keywords "Rosella petals as antihypertensive", "Rosella as antihypertensive", "Rosella petals", "Hibiscus sabdarifa L.", "Antihypertensive" and "Antihypertensive ”. From the results of data searches from the three data bases published in 2018-2023, screening was carried out through titles and abstracts as well as inclusion and exclusion criteria, resulting in 12 articles which were final analyzed. Based on the review that has been carried out, the results show that roselle petals contain anthocyanin and quercetin compounds which are included in the flavonoid group to reduce blood pressure which works through a mechanism that inhibits inflammation, leading to vasodilation which causes increased blood pressure and functions as an ACE inhibitor. Roselle petals are also useful in lowering the pulse rate, as antioxidants and neoroprotective properties. Based on the results obtained, it can be concluded that roselle petals are useful as antihypertensives