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PHYTOCHEMICAL SCREENING OF MANALAGI MANGO (Mangifera indica L.) LEAF INFUSE Indarto; Kirwanto, Agus; Suhendriyo
Jurnal Jamu Kusuma Vol. 4 No. 1 (2024): JURNAL JAMU KUSUMA
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37341/jurnaljamukusuma.v4i1.88

Abstract

Mango is an incredibly popular fruit in Indonesia and plays a significant role in its agriculture. Among the many varieties of mango, the Manalagi (Mangifera indica L.) stands out for its remarkable taste and abundant size. Moreover, the leaves of this type of mango have been found to contain a medicinal property due to the presence of a compound called mangiferin. This compound is known to offer a wide range of benefits, including pain relief, antioxidant effects, anti-inflammatory effects, anti-diabetic properties, tumor-fighting abilities, and stamina-boosting effects. This study aimed to identify the presence of various phytochemical compounds, such as flavonoids, alkaloids, tannins, saponins, and steroids in Manalagi mango leaf infuse. The extraction was done using the infundation method and distilled water as the solvent. The qualitative phytochemical screening showed positive results on flavonoids, tannins, and steroid compounds.
THE IMPLEMENTATION OF THE BATIMUNG TRADITION IN SAMARINDA ULU DISTRICT, SAMARINDA CITY Indarto; Kirwanto, Agus; Suhendriyo; Muthiah, Hanun
Jurnal Jamu Kusuma Vol. 4 No. 1 (2024): JURNAL JAMU KUSUMA
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37341/jurnaljamukusuma.v4i1.89

Abstract

Batimung is a cultural practice that has existed since the Majapahit era and has been preserved by the Banjar community for generations. The implementation of batimung is specifically intended for prospective brides to prevent excessive sweating. Additionally, batimung is also used as a traditional treatment. The research aimed to explore the utilization of batimung for beauty treatments and traditional healing. The research methodology employed was exploratory, using qualitative data collection techniques. The findings of this research include the tradition of batimung as a beauty treatment which was conducted before marriage for prospective couples to collect their sweat. On the other hand, batimung was also practiced as a traditional healing method, aiming for well-being and treatment within the Banjar community. The herbal ingredients used in batimung include lemongrass, pandan leaves, ginger, wood shavings, and fragrances such as rose petals, jasmine flowers, and patchouli leaves. The equipment used in the batimung tradition includes stove, pot, covering cloth, mat, small chair, and stirrer. The procedure of batimung involves removing all clothing first, then wearing a sarong as a covering. The person undergoing batimung then lies on a mat, which has been infused with boiled herbs for approximately 30 minutes. After the batimung process, individuals may receive a massage and body scrub, which is optional. Subsequently, individuals are allowed to take a bath to maximize the effects of the batimung ritual. The purpose and benefits of practicing the batimung tradition were to enhance beauty, traditional healing, eliminate sweat odor, and refresh the body.
LITERATURE STUDY OF THE BENEFITS OF ROSELLA PETALS (Hibiscus sabdariffa L.) AS ANTIHYPERTENSION Kirwanto, Ag.; Indarto; Suhendriyo; EP, Sari
Jurnal Jamu Kusuma Vol. 4 No. 1 (2024): JURNAL JAMU KUSUMA
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37341/jurnaljamukusuma.v4i1.91

Abstract

Roselle (Hibiscus sabdariffa L.) has various benefits as antihypertensive, antifungal, anti-inflammatory, antidiabetic, antioxidant and antibacterial. This research aims to determine the benefits of roselle petals as an antihypertensive using a literature study method with data sources obtained from a data base. Searches for scientific articles were carried out on databases, namely Google Scholar, Semantic Scholar and Research Gate using the keywords "Rosella petals as antihypertensive", "Rosella as antihypertensive", "Rosella petals", "Hibiscus sabdarifa L.", "Antihypertensive" and "Antihypertensive ”. From the results of data searches from the three data bases published in 2018-2023, screening was carried out through titles and abstracts as well as inclusion and exclusion criteria, resulting in 12 articles which were final analyzed. Based on the review that has been carried out, the results show that roselle petals contain anthocyanin and quercetin compounds which are included in the flavonoid group to reduce blood pressure which works through a mechanism that inhibits inflammation, leading to vasodilation which causes increased blood pressure and functions as an ACE inhibitor. Roselle petals are also useful in lowering the pulse rate, as antioxidants and neoroprotective properties. Based on the results obtained, it can be concluded that roselle petals are useful as antihypertensives
LITERATURE STUDY OF THE BENEFITS OF NONI FRUIT (Morinda citrifolia) AS AN ANTIMICROBIAL Suhendriyo; Kirwanto, Agus; Indarto; Maulinda, Yuni; Yulianto, Susilo
Jurnal Jamu Kusuma Vol. 4 No. 1 (2024): JURNAL JAMU KUSUMA
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37341/jurnaljamukusuma.v4i1.92

Abstract

Herbal plants that can be used as antimicrobials are noni fruit (Morinda citrifolia). The fruit contains saponins, flavonoids, essential oils, and alkaloids, which have potential as antimicrobials, in noni fruit. The type of research used is a literature study review. The study literature review is a summary obtained from a reading source such as books, scientific journals, and other media publications relating to the discussion of research in order to answer questions or existing problems. A literature search was performed on electronic sources such as Google Scholar, PubMed, and Garuda Portal which have met the inclusion and exclusion criteria. Based on search results by entering the word the key obtained as many as 906 articles and only 3 articles that meet the requirements. The results of the study can be concluded that noni fruit (Morinda citrifolia) can be used as antimicrobial and phytochemical compounds in Noni fruit which has the potential as an antimicrobial are flavonoids, saponins, essential oils, terpenoids, alkaloids, scopoletin, ascorbic acid, beta carotene, l-arginine, and proxeronine.
PEMBERDAYAAN MASYARAKAT DALAM PENGGOLONGAN OBAT DAN JAMU DI KABUPATEN KLATEN Sunarmi; Subarti, Dwi; Suhendriyo
Kreativitas Pada Pengabdian Masyarakat (Krepa) Vol. 4 No. 9 (2025): Kreativitas Pada Pengabdian Masyarakat (Krepa)
Publisher : CV SWA Anugerah

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.8765/krepa.v5i2.12852

Abstract

Medicine and herbal medicine have become one of the needs for the community, especially when we are sick. Not infrequently, when we are sick we are reluctant to see a doctor but instead go to a shop or pharmacy to buy medicine. Based on the general guidelines of the Indonesian National Drug Laboratory, it states that according to applicable provisions, before being approved for distribution in Indonesia, Medicine and Herbal Medicine must go through an assessment of efficacy, safety, and quality. One of the information that must be known by the community is regarding the classification of medicines and herbal medicines. Community Service activities carried out in the form of health education for PKK mothers in Dk. Kergan, Bakung Village, Jogonalan, Klaten. The forms of activities carried out were lectures, simulations, demonstrations and discussions using media in the form of power point slides, videos and examples of medicines and herbal medicines that are commonly consumed in households. The results of these activities have provided additional information for the community regarding the use of safe and efficacious medicines and herbal medicines. With this community service program, it is hoped that it can increase public awareness in the proper use of medicines and herbal medicines.
PENGEMBANGAN SEDIAAN KRIM DENGAN BAHAN AKTIF TANAMAN ALPUKAT BERPOTENSI SEBAGAI ANTIBAKTERI Staphylococcus Aureus Lestari, Titik; Suhendriyo
Medical Journal of Nusantara Vol. 2 No. 1 (2023): Medical Journal of Nusantara (MJN)
Publisher : Tahta Media Group

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55080/mjn.v2i1.174

Abstract

Tanaman alpukat merupakan salah satu tanaman berkhasiat obat, salah satunya dalam pengobatan jerawat, munculnya jerawat sangat mengganggu penampilan seseorang sehingga akan segera mencari solusi untuk menghilangkannya, peradangan yang terjadi pada jerawat dapat dipicu oleh bakteri salah satunya oleh Staphylococcus aureus. Kandungan senyawa-senyawa metabolit sekunder tanaman alpukat mempunyai aktivitas antibakteri. Jenis penelitian yang digunakan adalah eksperimen semu dengan desain one shot case study dengan menggunakan krim dengan 4 macam variasi perlakuan (ekstrak daun, ekstrak kulit buah, ekstrak biji buah, dan ekstrak buah alpukat), kontrol positif dan kontrol negatif dengan 3 replikasi. Hasil uji antibakteri krim dengan bahan aktif ekstrak tanaman alpukat terhadap bakteri Staphylococcus aureus, menunjukkan hasil rerata diameter zona hambat yang tertinggi pada krim dengan ekstrak kulit buah alpukat menunjukkan hasil 8,96 mm. Hasil uji aktivitas antibakteri Staphylococcus aureus dari sediaan krim dengan bahan aktif ekstrak daun, kulit dan biji termasuk kategori sedang.