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The Effect of the Implementation of ICOFR on the Quality of SKPD Financial Statements: An Empirical Study on the Local Government of Bengkalis Regency Ramadani, Putri; Fiddin, Fachroh
Majapahit Journal of Islamic Finance and Management Vol. 5 No. 4 (2025): Islamic Finance and Management
Publisher : Universitas KH. Abdul Chalim Mojokerto

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31538/mjifm.v5i4.700

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the effect of the implementation of Internal Control over Financial Reporting (ICoFR) on the quality of financial reports of the Regional Apparatus Work Unit (SKPD) in the Bengkalis Regency Government. ICoFR is an internal control system that focuses on the reliability of financial reporting, based on five COSO components, namely the control environment, risk assessment, control activities, information and communication, and monitoring. This study uses a quantitative approach by distributing questionnaires to SKPD officials who are directly involved in the process of preparing financial statements. Data was processed using multiple linear regression analysis through SPSS software to test the effect of ICoFR application on the quality of financial statements measured through the dimensions of relevance, reliability, comprehension, and comparability. The results of the study are expected to show that the implementation of ICoFR effectively has a positive and significant effect on improving the quality of SKPD's financial statements. These findings are a strategic reference for local governments in strengthening the internal control system and realizing accountable and transparent financial governance.
The Influence of Human Resource Competence, the Implementation of the Regional Financial Accounting System, and the Use of Information Technology on the Quality of Regional Financial Statements at the Bengkalis Regency SKPD Rahmadani, Irma; Fiddin, Fachroh
Majapahit Journal of Islamic Finance and Management Vol. 5 No. 4 (2025): Islamic Finance and Management
Publisher : Universitas KH. Abdul Chalim Mojokerto

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31538/mjifm.v5i4.725

Abstract

This research examines the effect of human resource competence, the implementation of the regional financial accounting system, and the utilization of information technology on the quality of regional financial statements within the Regional Apparatus Work Units (SKPD) of Bengkalis Regency. The study adopts a quantitative research design using primary data collected through questionnaires. The population consists of 90 respondents selected using purposive sampling, with data measured on a Likert scale. Data analysis was conducted using multiple linear regression with the assistance of SPSS version 29. The findings indicate that, individually, human resource competence has a positive and significant effect on the quality of regional financial statements. Likewise, the implementation of the regional financial accounting system and the utilization of information technology also demonstrate positive and significant influences on the quality of financial reporting. The results further show that the adjusted R-squared value reaches 68.1%, suggesting that the quality of regional financial statements is largely explained by the variables examined in this study, while the remaining 31.9% is influenced by other factors beyond the research model.