Sunarsih Sunarsih
Master of Public Health Study Program, Faculty of Health Sciences, Mandala Waluya University, Indonesia

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Linking Planning and Implementation with the Realization of the Health Operational Assistance Budget in Kolaka and East Kolaka Rukayah Rukayah; Sunarsih Sunarsih; Erwin Azizi Jayadipraja
Waluya The International Science of Health Journal Vol. 5 No. 1 (2026): Waluya The International Science of Health Journal
Publisher : Magister Kesehatan Universitas Mandala Waluya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54883/xv0s1v21

Abstract

Introduction: Health issues in Indonesia, particularly in Kolaka and East Kolaka Regencies, still face significant challenges in improving access to quality healthcare services. Community Health Centers, as primary health care facilities, rely heavily on Health Operational Assistance Funds for their operations. However, Health Operational Assistance budget realization shows significant variation between the two regencies, caused by factors such as budget management, human resource capacity, and infrastructure challenges. This study aims to analyze Linking Planning and Implementation with the Realization of the Health Operational Assistance Budget in Kolaka and East Kolaka. Method: This research is quantitative and uses a cross-sectional study design. It was conducted in all community health centers within the jurisdiction of the Kolaka and East Kolaka District Health Offices. The population comprised 72 Health center employees involved in policy-making and budget management, resulting in a sample size of 70. The sample size was calculated using the Lameslow formula. Result: This indicates that planning has a strong relationship with the realization of Health Operational Assistance funds, with Pearson Chi-Square values ​​of 20.822 and 15.892, respectively, and a significance of 0.000. Meanwhile, implementation shows a moderately significant relationship with a Pearson Chi-Square value of 15.892 and a significance of 0.000. Conclusion: Planning has a strong relationship with the realization of the Health Operational Assistance budget in Kolaka and East Kolaka Regencies, while implementation has a moderate relationship. The effectiveness of Health Operational Assistance fund use is most influenced by sound planning and guidance.
Relationship between Access to Health Services and Quality of Health Services with Compliance with Tuberculosis Treatment in Kolaka Regency Ida Purwastuti; Rahmawati Rahmawati; Sunarsih Sunarsih
Waluya The International Science of Health Journal Vol. 5 No. 2 (2026): Waluya The International Science of Health Journal
Publisher : Magister Kesehatan Universitas Mandala Waluya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54883/y7kef768

Abstract

Introduction: This study examines the factors associated with low tuberculosis treatment coverage in Kolaka Regency using a cross-sectional study design. The main objective of this study is to examine the relationship between access to health services and quality of health services with compliance with tuberculosis treatment in Kolaka Regency. Method: This type of research is quantitative, design cross-sectional study. The study was conducted at 14 Community Health Centers in Kolaka Regency. The study population consisted of 449 confirmed tuberculosis patients, with a sample of 208 patients taken using the cluster simple random sampling method. The sample distribution was carried out according to the population proportion in each community health center. Result: The calculated X²count of 37.627 indicates a significant difference, with a correlation coefficient (ϕ) of 0.436 indicating a moderate relationship between access to health services and the calculated X²count of 9.504 indicating a significant relationship, with a correlation coefficient (ϕ) of 0.224 indicating a weak relationship between the quality of health services and medication adherence. Conclusion: Develop an effective monitoring system to monitor the quality of healthcare services and medication adherence and integrate service quality data into healthcare applications.
Differences in Hypertension Risk Factors Between Coastal and Non-Coastal Communities in Kolaka Regency Musfikayana Musfikayana; Sunarsih Sunarsih; Rahmawati Rahmawati
Waluya The International Science of Health Journal Vol. 5 No. 2 (2026): Waluya The International Science of Health Journal
Publisher : Magister Kesehatan Universitas Mandala Waluya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54883/e1qev135

Abstract

Introduction: Based on data on hypertension cases at the Watubangga Community Health Center, there were 1,022 cases (54%) in 2022, 1,183 cases (65%) in 2023, and 1,789 cases (91%) in 2024. Meanwhile, at the Kolaka Community Health Center in 2022, there were 4,503 cases (59%), 7,013 cases (91%) in 2022, and 9,955 cases (95%) in 2024. This study aims to analyze Differences in Hypertension Risk Factors Between Coastal and Non-Coastal Communities in Kolaka Regency. Method: This research is a comparative study. The population consisted of 325 hypertension patients registered at the Kolaka Community Health Center and Watubangga Community Health Center. Systematic random sampling was used, with 75 respondents. The statistical tests used were the chi-square test, the Mann-Whitney test, and logistic regression. Result: This study shows that there are differences in risk factors for caffeinated drinks with a P-value of 0.000 and a Mann-Whitney test of 0.000. Risk factors for salty foods with a P-value of 0.003 and a Mann-Whitney test of 0.003. Conclusion: Community health centers need to carry out promotive and preventive efforts by utilizing the Integrated Non-Communicable Disease Development Post activities as an opportunity to approach the community, especially regarding hypertension risk factors.