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All Journal Waluya The International Science of Health Journal
Erwin Azizi Jayadipraja
Master of Public Health Study Program, Faculty of Health Sciences, Mandala Waluya University, Indonesia
Dentistry Education Health Professions Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health Other

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Drinking Water Factors and Stunting Among Children Under Five in Konawe Islands Regency Eka Ermawan; Erwin Azizi Jayadipraja; Sartini Risky
Waluya The International Science of Health Journal Vol. 5 No. 1 (2026): Waluya The International Science of Health Journal
Publisher : Magister Kesehatan Universitas Mandala Waluya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54883/v4vwjs60

Abstract

Introduction: Stunting remains a major nutritional problem affecting children's growth and development and contributes to the quality of human resources. The prevalence of stunting in several community health centers in Konawe Islands Regency remains high. This study aimed to analyze the relationship between drinking water factors (source, treatment, and physical quality) and the incidence of stunting among children under five years old. Method: This study used a quantitative approach with a cross-sectional design. The population consisted of 1,125 toddlers, and 89 respondents were selected using simple random sampling. Data were analyzed using the Chi-Square test, correlation test, and binary logistic regression. Result: The Chi-Square test results showed a significant relationship between drinking water sources and stunting (p=0.000), drinking water treatment and stunting (p=0.000), and drinking water quality and stunting (p=0.000) with correlation coefficient φ = 0.396. Conclusion: Drinking water factors, including water source, treatment, and physical quality, are significantly associated with the incidence of stunting among children under five in Konawe Islands Regency.
Linking Planning and Implementation with the Realization of the Health Operational Assistance Budget in Kolaka and East Kolaka Rukayah Rukayah; Sunarsih Sunarsih; Erwin Azizi Jayadipraja
Waluya The International Science of Health Journal Vol. 5 No. 1 (2026): Waluya The International Science of Health Journal
Publisher : Magister Kesehatan Universitas Mandala Waluya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54883/xv0s1v21

Abstract

Introduction: Health issues in Indonesia, particularly in Kolaka and East Kolaka Regencies, still face significant challenges in improving access to quality healthcare services. Community Health Centers, as primary health care facilities, rely heavily on Health Operational Assistance Funds for their operations. However, Health Operational Assistance budget realization shows significant variation between the two regencies, caused by factors such as budget management, human resource capacity, and infrastructure challenges. This study aims to analyze Linking Planning and Implementation with the Realization of the Health Operational Assistance Budget in Kolaka and East Kolaka. Method: This research is quantitative and uses a cross-sectional study design. It was conducted in all community health centers within the jurisdiction of the Kolaka and East Kolaka District Health Offices. The population comprised 72 Health center employees involved in policy-making and budget management, resulting in a sample size of 70. The sample size was calculated using the Lameslow formula. Result: This indicates that planning has a strong relationship with the realization of Health Operational Assistance funds, with Pearson Chi-Square values ​​of 20.822 and 15.892, respectively, and a significance of 0.000. Meanwhile, implementation shows a moderately significant relationship with a Pearson Chi-Square value of 15.892 and a significance of 0.000. Conclusion: Planning has a strong relationship with the realization of the Health Operational Assistance budget in Kolaka and East Kolaka Regencies, while implementation has a moderate relationship. The effectiveness of Health Operational Assistance fund use is most influenced by sound planning and guidance.
Home Environmental Factors and the Incidence of Acute Respiratory Infections in Toddlers: A Case Study in the Tanggetada and Watubangga Community Health Centers Yusuf Wawan Artist Sulaiman; Erwin Azizi Jayadipraja; Wa Ode Nova Noviyanti Rahcman
Waluya The International Science of Health Journal Vol. 5 No. 1 (2026): Waluya The International Science of Health Journal
Publisher : Magister Kesehatan Universitas Mandala Waluya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54883/y5acqm08

Abstract

Introduction: The initial survey conducted on 10 people in the Tanggetada Community Health Center Working Area stated that of the 10 people, 3 of their children suffered from ARI due to poor ventilation, exposure to cigarette smoke, and 3 people said the cause was dense housing and 3 people said their children had not been immunized. Based on this, the researcher wanted to examine the relationship between smoking habits in the home and cooking fuel with ARI in the Regional Technical Implementation Unit Working area of the Tanggetada Watubangga Community Health Center, Kolaka Regency, Southeast Sulawesi Province. Method: This quantitative research, using a cross-sectional study approach, was conducted in the districts of Southeast Sulawesi Province. The population was 822 toddlers and the sample size was 90, determined using the Slovin formula. Result: The chi square statistical test on smoking habits with a 95% confidence level (α = 0.05) shows that the value indicates that the X2count value = 7.813 > X2table value = 3.841 and on Fuel with a 95% confidence level (α = 0.05) shows that the value indicates that the X2count value = 10.944 > X2table value = 3.841, which means there is a relationship between cooking fuel and the incidence of ARI.  Conclusion: There is a weak relationship between smoking habits and fuel and the incidence of ARI in the working areas of Tanggetada Health Center and Watubangga Health Center.
Association Between Vegetation Density and Standing Water Around Houses with Malaria Incidence in North Morowali Regency Indonesia Puput Prasetiawan; Erwin Azizi Jayadipraja; Ridwan Adi Surya
Waluya The International Science of Health Journal Vol. 5 No. 2 (2026): Waluya The International Science of Health Journal
Publisher : Magister Kesehatan Universitas Mandala Waluya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54883/5m4x4s65

Abstract

Introduction: The increasing number of cases in the last 5 years is closely related to environmental characteristics, both physical, biological, and socio-cultural. The physical environment related to the presence of breeding places for Anopheles mosquitoes as malaria vectors has been shown to be closely related to the incidence of malaria cases in North Morowali. This study aims to Association Between Vegetation Density and Standing Water Around House with Malaria Incidence in North Morowali Regency, Indonesia. Method: This study is a quantitative study with a cross-sectional approach. The population was all 150 individuals suspected of having malaria who underwent Rapid Diagnostic Testing, and a sample size of 60 individuals. Purposive sampling was used to determine the sample and multiple logistic regression was used to obtain a model of the independent variables. Result: Statistically, these two groups are significant (p value < 0.05), meaning there is a significant relationship between trees/bushes around the house and (p value < 0.05), meaning there is a significant relationship between gutters/ditches/ponds around the house and the incidence of malaria cases.    Conclusion: There is a significant relationship between trees or dense bushes around the house and ditches or gutters that become places for stagnant water around the house with the incidence of malaria.
Co-Authors Eka Ermawan Puput Prasetiawan Ridwan Adi Surya Rukayah Rukayah Sartini Risky Sunarsih Sunarsih Wa Ode Nova Noviyanti Rahcman Yusuf Wawan Artist Sulaiman