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INTENSITAS SERANGAN HAMA ULAT GRAYAK SPODOPTERA FRUGIPERDA PADA TANAMAN JAGUNG DI KABUPATEN TAKALAR Noerfitryani, N; Anwar, Andi Rahayu; Hamzah, H; Syamsia, S; Sampara, S
Jurnal Galung Tropika Vol 12 No 1 (2023)
Publisher : Fakultas Pertanian, Peternakan dan Perikanan Universitas Muhammadiyah Parepare

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31850/jgt.v12i1.1067

Abstract

Spodoptera frugiperda is an invasive insect and includes a highly polyphagous insect that can attack various types of plants. Armyworm attacks can be a severe threat to corn farmers. It can cause significant yield loss. This study aims to determine the attack intensity and distribution of the S. frugiperda armyworm in several sub-districts on several varieties of maize in Takalar Regency, South Sulawesi, as the first step in determining an appropriate control strategy. The results showed that from the five sub-districts where the observations were made, there were symptoms of S. frugiperda attack, namely in the sub-districts of South Polongbangkeng, North Polongbangkeng, Sanrobone, South Galesong, and Pattallassang. The highest attack intensity was around 97.33% of 4 weeks in Pallantikang Village, Pattallassang District. The lowest attack intensity, namely 46.44% of 3 weeks, was found in Kadatong Village, South Galesong District.
The Potential of Endophite Fungus as Control of Bacterial Leaf Blight Disease in Rice Syamsia, S
Jurnal Galung Tropika Vol 12 No 1 (2023)
Publisher : Fakultas Pertanian, Peternakan dan Perikanan Universitas Muhammadiyah Parepare

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31850/jgt.v12i1.1100

Abstract

Endophytic fungi have the potential as biocontrol agents against bacterial leaf blight caused by a Xanthomonas oryzae pv Oryzae to support environmentally friendly agriculture. This study aims to select endophytic fungal isolates that have the potential as biocontrol agents against bacterial leaf blight. This research was divided into 3 stages: 1) isolation and rejuvenation of endophytic fungi isolate; 2) antagonistic test of endophytic fungi isolates against Xoo bacteria in vitro; 3) in vivo test of endophytic fungi isolates which are antagonistic in rice plants. As many as 16 isolates of endophytic fungi were isolated and rejuvenated, 6 isolates of endophytic fungi were antagonistic in vitro tests, the application of endophytic fungi isolates on rice plants was able to increase the resistance of rice plant highly susceptible, susceptible, moderately susceptible to moderately resistant, moderately susceptible and susceptible.
The implementation of the Merdeka English Curriculum in the teaching and learning process at SMA N 7 Halmahera Selatan Syamsia, S; Saiful, Sinta
Jurnal Langua Vol 8 No 1 (2025): Langua: Journal of Linguistics, Literature, and Language Education
Publisher : Program Studi Pendidikan Bahasa Inggris, ISDIK Kie Raha Maluku Utara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.15156242

Abstract

This research aims to investigate the implementation of the English Merdeka Curriculum in the teaching and learning process and to identify the problems encountered by teachers during the implementation of the English Merdeka Curriculum in the teaching and learning process at SMA Negeri 7 Halmahera Selatan. In Indonesia, the government has introduced the Merdeka Curriculum as part of an educational transformation aimed at improving learning outcomes, fostering critical thinking, and enhancing student engagement. The implementation of the Merdeka English Curriculum introduces new teaching methods, learning assessments, and technological integration, which significantly impact the teaching and learning process in senior high schools. The subject of this research is an English teacher who teaches class X students at SMA Negeri 7 Halmahera Selatan. The researchers used several techniques to collect data for this study. The methods used are observation, interview, and documentation. The result of this research was the English Merdeka Curriculum at SMA Negeri 7 Halmahera Selatan has been implemented well, following national education standards and fostering a positive learning environment. However, challenges such as teacher adaptation, resource limitations, student readiness, and professional development need to be addressed to further improve the curriculum’s effectiveness.