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All Journal Jorpres (Jurnal Olahraga Prestasi)
Oviesta Tasha Retyananda
Universitas Negeri Yogyakarta
Education Health Professions Medicine & Pharmacology Social Sciences Other

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Comparative analysis of archers’ shooting performance scores by gender Muh Batistuta Fitoni Nuradila; Yudik Prasetyo; Heru Prasetyo; Okky Indera Pamungkas S; Hary Widodo; Oviesta Tasha Retyananda; Septian Resi Wibowo
Jorpres (Jurnal Olahraga Prestasi) Vol. 22 No. 1 (2026)
Publisher : Departement of Sports Coaching, Faculty of Sports Sciences, Universitas Negeri Yogyakarta

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Abstract

Empirical evidence regarding gender differences in archery shooting performance remains inconsistent. This study aims to compare shooting performance scores between male and female archers. A comparative cross-sectional design was employed, involving 35 archers consisting of 16 males and 19 females selected through total sampling. Shooting performance was assessed in a single testing session comprising 36 arrows. The data were analyzed using descriptive statistics, the Shapiro–Wilk test, Levene’s test, an independent-samples t-test, and Cohen’s d effect size. The results revealed no statistically significant difference in shooting performance scores between male and female archers, t(33) = −0.920, p = .364. The effect size was small (Cohen's d = 0.31), indicating only a minor practical difference between the two groups. These findings suggest that gender may not be a primary factor determining archery shooting performance. Therefore, coaching programs should place greater emphasis on athletes’ individual abilities and performance characteristics rather than relying solely on gender-based considerations.
Co-Authors Hary Widodo Heru Prasetyo Muh Batistuta Fitoni Nuradila Okky Indera Pamungkas S Septian Resi Wibowo Yudik Prasetyo