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Audiovisual media effectiveness in post-cataract surgery care education in National Eye Center Cicendo Hospital Syabariyah, Sitti; Muhtar Hidayat, Tantan; Sofiyah, Yusi; Khairatun Hisan, Urfa
International Journal of Public Health Science (IJPHS) Vol 12, No 4: December 2023
Publisher : Intelektual Pustaka Media Utama

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.11591/ijphs.v12i4.22814

Abstract

Currently, eye surgery is the only viable solution to reserve blindness in cataract patients. Nonetheless, post-cataract surgery care plays an important role in the effectiveness of cataract surgery. To ensure the success of post-cataract surgery, healthcare providers must support patients with adequate knowledge regarding post-cataract surgery care. In this study, we investigate the effectiveness of audiovisual media in post-cataract surgery care education on improving patients’ knowledge. This quasi-experimental study is designed with one group pre-test and post-test approach. We recruited a total of 58 participants aged ≥40 years with senile cataract diagnosis who underwent cataract surgery by phacoemulsification in one eye using local anesthesia or neurolept, with visual acuity in the unoperated eye ≥0.08, and without hearing loss. Participants were given complementary post-surgery education through audiovisual media for 7 minutes and participants were instructed to fill out the questionnaire about post-cataract surgery care prior to and after getting the complementary audiovisual media education. The collected data were analyzed using the frequency distribution analysis and Wilcoxon test. The findings suggest that the application of audiovisual media in post-cataract surgery care education significantly increases patients’ knowledge (p-value<0.001). This study concludes that providing education through audiovisual media is recommended for post-cataract surgery patients.
Determinats factors self-management barriers: characteristics, spiritual well-being, and religiosity in type 2 diabetes patients Syabariyah, Sitti; Dewi, Inggriane Puspita; Lestari, Ida Sri; Sajodin, Sajodin; Suwandi, Nur Rohmah
International Journal of Public Health Science (IJPHS) Vol 13, No 4: December 2024
Publisher : Intelektual Pustaka Media Utama

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.11591/ijphs.v13i4.24233

Abstract

Holistic nursing needs to evaluate barriers to self-management, insight from characteristics, religiosity, and spiritual well-being to understand and address the multifaceted needs of individuals with chronic conditions, such as diabetes mellitus type 2. This study aimed to identify the determining factors that affect the barriers to self-management and the variables affecting them among Indonesian patients with T2DM. A cross-sectional survey was conducted among 101 patients recruited via purposive sampling from March to May 2023. The research instruments used were the Spiritual Well-Being Scale, Islamic Religiosity Scale, and Summary of Diabetes Self-Care Activities. The potential multicollinearity effects among the predictors of the barriers to self-management were also evaluated using multiple linear stepwise regression and collinearity analysis of variable inflation factors (VIFs). Most of the respondents had moderate spiritual well-being (52.2%) and high Islamic religiosity (60.4%) but also had barriers to self-management (55%). The F value of 5.888 with a probability of 0.004 (<0.05) showed that based on their regression coefficients, spiritual well-being, and Islamic religiosity simultaneously affected the barriers to self-management by 10.7%. The determinants that were found to affect the barriers to self-management were spiritual well-being and religiosity. These results suggest that it is necessary to develop an intervention model to improve the self-management of T2DM with a holistic approach.
The Relationship Between the Knowledge Level of Balanced Nutrition and Body Mass Index : A Case Study of Indonesian School Students in Kuala Lumpur Teesen, Gabriele Stefhany; Yuliani, Anita; Syabariyah, Sitti; Yualita, Perla; Herosandiana, Aef
Journal of Health Sciences and Medical Development Vol. 3 No. 01 (2024): Journal of Health Sciences and Medical Development
Publisher : The Indonesian Institute of Science and Technology Research

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56741/hesmed.v3i01.463

Abstract

Nutrition is a critical issue in any country as it can impact the growth and development of children. To ensure that children have a balanced diet, education on nutrition should begin at a young age, ideally when they enter school. With good nutrition knowledge, children are more likely to have a healthy body proportionate to their age. This study aimed to determine the link between elementary school students' knowledge level in Sekolah Indonesia Kuala Lumpur (SIKL) about nutrition and their Body Mass Index. The research used a cross-sectional approach with a correlation method, and the total population was 220 students. The sampling technique used was purposive sampling, and 96 students were selected based on inclusion and exclusion criteria. Data collection was through a questionnaire, which was then analyzed using univariate and bivariate analysis, including chi-square statistical tests. The study found a relationship between the level of nutrition knowledge and Body Mass Index in SIKL students, with a p-value of 0.000 < α 0.05. To improve the level of knowledge of primary school children, it is highly recommended to provide education on balanced nutrition.
Efektivitas Pemberian Vitamin D Terhadap Peningkatan Daya Tubuh : Tinjauan Literatur Syabariyah, Sitti; Anesti, Retno
Buletin Ilmu Kebidanan dan Keperawatan Vol. 2 No. 03 (2023): Buletin Ilmu Kebidanan dan Keperawatan
Publisher : The Indonesian Institute of Science and Technology Research

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56741/bikk.v2i03.418

Abstract

Vitamin D merupakan prohormon yang memiliki fungsi utama mengatur keseimbangan kalsium tubuh. Sebagai imunoregulasi, vitamin D memiliki dua fungsi penting sebagai hormon sekosteroid pada regulasi hemostasis kalsium pada tubuh dan sebagai zat esensial organik yang sangat penting terhadap respons imun, Sebuah studi di Indonesia menunjukkan bahwa prevalensi defisiensi vitamin D sebesar 50% pada wanita berusia 45-55 tahun, kekurangan vitamin D dapat mengganggu sistem imun, meningkatkan risiko terjadinya rakitis pada anak atau lunaknya tulang sehingga mudah patah atau berubah bentuk pada orang dewasa. Kemudian juga dapat meningkatkan risiko tulang keropos (osteoporosis), penyakit autoimun, penyakit jantung dan pembuluh darah, diabetes, saluran pernapasan. Tinjauan literatur bertujuan sebagai kajian dan pustaka mutakhir mengenai ancaman defisiensi vitamin D di Indonesia yang menimbulkan kewaspadaan bagi penduduknya dan membahas juga peran vitamin D bagi kesehatannya. Desain menggunakan desain penelitian tinjauan literatur, Sumber data sekunder yang didapat berupa artikel yang relevan dengan topik dilakukan menggunakan database melalui Scopus, PubMed, Science Direct, CINAHL, ProQuest dan Garuda. hasil review menunjukkan beberapa manfaat terapi vitamin D terhadap daya tahan tubuh yaitu dapat memberikan kecukupan kadar vitamin D, memberikan kesehatan tulang terhidar dari osteoporosis, menstabilkan tekanan darah dan menurunkan apoptosis sel (khususnya pada pasien kanker). Serta pentingnya peran perawat dalam memberikan terapi untuk meningkatkan kualiatas hidup pasien yang memiliki defisiensi vitamin D adalah dengan edukasi mengenai pentingnya paparan matahari pada pukul 09.00-09.30 dan tambahan suplemen vitamin D dengan dosis antara 400-1000 UI/hari sesuai kebutuhan individu
The Relationship between the Duration of Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus and Diabetic Neuropathy Complications Anggraeni, Mia Anggi; Alfin, Riandi; Zikran; Syabariyah, Sitti
Journal of Health Sciences and Medical Development Vol. 3 No. 03 (2024): Journal of Health Sciences and Medical Development
Publisher : The Indonesian Institute of Science and Technology Research

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56741/hesmed.v3i03.659

Abstract

Diabetic neuropathy is one of the complications that often appear in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus. This study was conducted to determine the relationship between the length of time suffering from type 2 diabetes mellitus with diabetic neuropathy complications. This study used a quantitative research design with correlative methods and a cross-sectional approach. The sampling technique used a consecutive sampling approach within 1 month to 86 patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus at Ujungberung Indah Health Center from April to May 2023. The inclusion criteria were patients with hyperglycemia. Instruments used to measure the length of time were medical records and diabetic neuropathy screening by the Ipswich touch test. Univariate analysis used descriptive and bivariate analysis using Kendall's tau. The results showed that most patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus who suffered from diabetic neuropathy on average suffered from diabetes mellitus (DM) for more than 5 years (45.3%). Statistical analysis of Kendall's tau with p-value= 0.000 (<0.05)., namely there was a significant relationship between the length of time suffering from type 2 diabetes mellitus with diabetic neuropathy. It can be concluded that there was a relationship between the length of time suffering from type 2 diabetes mellitus with diabetic neuropathy complications.
Edukasi Gizi Seimbang pada Siswa di Sekolah Indonesia Kuala Lumpur: Balanced Nutrition Education for Students at Indonesian School Kuala Lumpur Teesen, Gabriele Stefhany; Yuliani, Anita; Syabariyah, Sitti; Yualita, Perla
PengabdianMu: Jurnal Ilmiah Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Vol. 9 No. 4 (2024): PengabdianMu: Jurnal Ilmiah Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat
Publisher : Institute for Research and Community Services Universitas Muhammadiyah Palangkaraya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33084/pengabdianmu.v9i4.6673

Abstract

Primary school children are the beginning of providing education about balanced nutrition. Nutrition is still one of the main problems in Indonesia; schoolchildren aged 5-12 years are categorized as thin and very thin. Balanced nutrition can optimize children's growth and development; the more controlled the nutritional intake, the reduced the risk of obesity and malnutrition, so it is necessary to understand healthy and nutritious eating patterns. Sekolah Indonesia Kuala Lumpur is one of the schools for Indonesian children living in Malaysia; in SIKL, there are still Indonesian children who do not have the ideal weight, and the lack of exposure to balanced nutrition education is a factor in not ideal student bodies, according to their age. This activity aims to improve balanced nutrition education for students at an Indonesian elementary school in Kuala Lumpur. The methods used were question-and-answer discussions and filling out pre-test and post-test questionnaires. This community service activity was carried out from July to August 2023 and involved leaders of Malaysia's Aisyiyah Muhamadiyah branch organization. The activity results stated an increase in students worth 24% after being given balanced nutrition education. To maximize the provision of balanced nutrition education to students in Kuala Lumpur Indonesian schools, it is recommended to conduct further research by providing a healthy food catering program provided by the school to see changes in the quality of nutrition consumed by students.
An Overview of Antibiotic Solubility Based on Reconstitution Time Roosmeilany, R. Meitha; Sumardi, Uun; Supiani, Epa; Syabariyah, Sitti; Rahmawati, Endah Yuliany
Journal of Health Sciences and Medical Development Vol. 4 No. 01 (2025): Journal of Health Sciences and Medical Development
Publisher : The Indonesian Institute of Science and Technology Research

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56741/hesmed.v4i01.739

Abstract

The reconstitution of parenteral antibiotics is the process of mixing antibiotic drugs with sterile solutions for intravenous use. According to Indonesian Nursing Law No. 38 of 2014, Article 33, nurses are authorized to provide limited pharmaceutical services, including assisting in drug reconstitution. Errors in the mixing process can lead to incorrect drug dosages or reduced efficacy. This study aims to describe the solubility of antibiotics based on the reconstitution time of antibiotics in the Medical Intermediate Care (MIC) unit at Dr. Hasan Sadikin General Hospital in Bandung. The research method used is quantitative descriptive correlational, utilizing frequency distribution to assess respondent characteristics, the antibiotics used, and their solubility. Central tendency measures are used to determine the mean solubility of antibiotics based on reconstitution time. A total of 66 samples were collected using accidental sampling techniques. The reconstitution procedure used aquabidest (distilled water) and NaCl. The duration of the reconstitution process affected the solubility of the antibiotics. It was concluded that the reconstitution and mixing procedures for parenteral preparations in the MIC unit did not fully meet Good Preparation standards. Antibiotics such as Cefepime, Vancomycin, Cefotaxime, and Meropenem had relatively longer reconstitution times compared to other antibiotics. Nurses should have the knowledge and skills to perform drug reconstitution according to standards. Hospitals should establish drug reconstitution standards to ensure the quality of medications administered to patients, thus preventing an increase in antibiotic resistance.
Empowering Middle School Students with First Aid Knowledge for Everyday Injuries: A Cross-Cultural Community Engagement Program in Krabi, Thailand Syabariyah, Sitti; Jehsoh, Amran
Journal of Social and Community Development Vol. 2 No. 03 (2025): Forthcoming Issue - Journal of Social and Community Development
Publisher : The Indonesian Institute of Science and Technology Research

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56741/jscd.v2i03.1333

Abstract

Children and adolescents aged 6 to 15 years are a vulnerable age group prone to injuries due to high curiosity and limited awareness or response to hazards. Data indicate that approximately 42.56% of middle school students experience injuries, ranging from minor to severe. The most common types of injuries include falls, sprains, puncture wounds, lacerations, fractures, bruises, foreign body intrusion, and traffic accidents. The most frequent injury sites are the lower limbs (67.9%), followed by the upper limbs (32.7%) and the head (11.9%). This community service program was designed to equip middle school students at Ekkapap International School, Krabi, Thailand, with essential first aid knowledge for everyday injuries. The theme was selected to provide basic health literacy through practical, interactive, and engaging approaches. The methods included wound illustration, hands-on activities such as wound cleaning, dressing with gauze, applying adhesive bandages, and simulation and role-play as first responders in emergencies. The results demonstrated a significant improvement in the knowledge of 40 participating students. The average pre-test score was 61, which markedly increased to 93 in the post-test. Statistical analysis confirmed a highly significant difference between pre- and post-intervention scores. Visual and hands-on methods proved highly effective, even in a cross-cultural context, highlighting that empathy and the willingness to help are universal values.
Tekanan Darah Terkontrol dengan Rutin Pemeriksaan pada Program International Partnership Real Work College di Kampung Pandan Malaysia: Controlled Blood Pressure with Routine Examinations at the International Partnership Real Work College Program in Kampung Pandan Malaysia Firdaus, Okka Hafiizh; Fatmawati, Ariani; Syabariyah, Sitti; Yualita, Perla; Yuliani, Anita
PengabdianMu: Jurnal Ilmiah Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Vol. 9 No. 1 (2024): PengabdianMu: Jurnal Ilmiah Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat
Publisher : Institute for Research and Community Services Universitas Muhammadiyah Palangkaraya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33084/pengabdianmu.v9i1.5804

Abstract

Hypertension or high blood pressure is a severe global health problem and is often a significant risk factor for cardiovascular disease. Monitoring blood pressure regularly can help identify potential health problems quickly, enabling better treatment and preventive measures to avoid more severe problems, especially in cases of hypertension. Community service was conducted on Sunday, July 30, 2023, using a direct examination approach to residents who attended the PRIM & PRIA Kampung Pandan Malaysia branch deliberation event. The results of the examination showed that 20 residents were suffering from hypertension, or 46% of participants were suffering from hypertension. Twenty-three residents do not suffer from hypertension, 54%. Hypertension is characterized by increased blood pressure in the body's arteries, which can cause severe complications if not treated properly. Adults should check their blood pressure regularly as part of preventive health care. We encourage people to check their blood pressure regularly, especially if they are at high risk or have a family history of high blood pressure. Routine examinations allow for early detection and good management.
Optimizing Handwashing Practices through Audiovisual-Based Health Education: A Pre-Experimental Study at Sanggar Belajar Aisyiyah Kampung Pandan, Malaysia Firdaus, Okka Hafiizh; Syabariyah, Sitti; Fatmawati, Ariani
Journal of Public Health Sciences Vol. 3 No. 01 (2024): Journal of Public Health Sciences
Publisher : The Indonesian Institute of Science and Technology Research

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56741/jphs.v3i01.457

Abstract

The correct practice of handwashing among preschool children remains notably deficient, consequently contributing to a heightened prevalence of infectious diseases within this age group. To ameliorate this situation, the utilization of audiovisual-based health education has been proposed as an effective means. The principal aim of this investigation is to enhance handwashing behaviors in preschool children. Employing a quantitative approach, the study adopted a pre-experimental one-group pre-test post-test research design, encompassing a sample size of 46 participants selected via a total sampling technique. Data was gathered through the utilization of observation sheets and subsequently analyzed employing the Wilcoxon Signed Ranks Test. The outcomes unveiled that, before the implementation of health education, handwashing behavior was predominantly subpar, with 95.6% of cases falling into this category. However, post-health education, the majority of cases (87%) exhibited commendable handwashing behavior. This transformation was supported by a p-value of 0.000, underscoring the substantive impact of audiovisual-based health education on handwashing practices among preschool children. It is advisable for the research site to consistently reinforce these behaviors by regularly presenting handwashing instructional videos.