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the effect of audio visual about health education towards the level of knowledge and dysmenorrhea handling attitude to the teenager Fatmawati, Ariani; Ayu, Nden; Gartika, Nina
Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Keperawatan Vol 17, No 1 (2021): JURNAL ILMIAH KESEHATAN KEPERAWATAN
Publisher : LPPM STIKES MUHAMMADIYAH GOMBONG

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26753/jikk.v17i1.472

Abstract

Every teenage girl experiences different menstrual experiences, some are menstruating without complaint and some are menstruating accompanied by complaints of dysmenorrhea. In fact, the knowledge and response of them are still lacking towards the handling of dysmenorrhea. The aim of this study was to determine the effect of audio visual about health education towards the level of knowledge and dysmenorrhea handling attitude to the teenager. The research design used was quantitative research with a pre-experimental type with a one-group pretest posttest design without control. The sampling technique in this study was conducted using non-probability sampling with purposive sampling technique, that was 30 respondents. The questionnaire used in this study is a knowledge and attitude questionnaire with the results of the validity test ≥ 0.3 and the reliability of knowledge of 0.936 and attitudes of 0.840. The inclusion criteria in this study were students who experienced dysmenorrhea and the exclusion criteria were students with gynecological diseases. On average, 47% of respondents' knowledge before the intervention had less knowledge and after the intervention 73% had good knowledge and attitudes before the intervention were in the negative category 70% and after the intervention was in the positive category 83%. Wilcoxon statistical test results obtained p value = 0.000 (p value ≤ 0.05). Suggestions that can be given was audiovisual media in the form of video can be an option as a media to provide health education. Suggestions in this study can be a reference for providing health education through audiovisuals for adolescents. The school can facilitate these activities and cooperate with local health offices.
THE RELATIONSHIP AMONG KNOWLEDGE, ATTITUDE, AND BEHAVIOR OF DIETARY, AND THE INCIDENCE OF ANEMIA ON ADOLESCENT GIRLS Citra Algiatie Subagja; Ariani Fatmawati; Nina Gartika
Journal of Maternity Care and Reproductive Health Vol 3, No 2 (2020): Journal of Maternity Care and Reproductive Health
Publisher : Ikatan Perawat Maternitas Indonesia Provinsi Jawa Barat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (587.872 KB) | DOI: 10.36780/jmcrh.v3i2.126

Abstract

Anemia in adolescent girls is quite high. According to the World Health Organization (WHO), the prevalence of anemia in adolescent girls around 53,7%. The impact of anemia on adolescent girls is drowsy, lack of concentration, lethargic, and dizziness in the learning time. This study aimed to determine the relationship of dietary knowledge, attitudes, and behavior level and the incidence of anemia on adolescent girls in Kemala Bhayangkari Junior High School.           The study design used quantitative analytic with a cross-sectional design. The sample was taken by the consecutive sampling method. The samples were 134 respondents. Data analysis used the Spearman rank correlation test .The results showed that adequate dietary knowledge (48.5%), positive dietary attitude (59.7%), positive dietary behavior (56.0%), and anemia (18.7%) with a value for knowledge p = 0.803, attitude p = 0.973 and behavior p = 0.997. It can be concluded that there is no relationship among of dietary knowledge, attitudes, and behavior level and the incidence of anemia on adolescent girls with anemia in Kemala Bhayangkari Junior High School  Bandung. It is suggested for adolescent girls that they needs to increase the consumption of nutritious foods, foods with high in iron, and consume iron supplements, especially during menstruation.
Hubungan Dukungan Suami dengan Kondisi Fisik dan Kondisi Psikososial Ibu Primigravida Ariani Fatmawati; Asrie Alifah; Nina Gartika
JURNAL KESEHATAN POLTEKKES KEMENKES RI PANGKALPINANG Vol 8, No 2 (2020): JKP Desember 2020
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Pangkalpinang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32922/jkp.v8i2.181

Abstract

Latar belakang: Kehamilan merupakan proses adaptasi ibu dengan peran dan tugas baru. Terjadi banyak perubahan seperti perubahan fisik dan psikologis. Adaptasi terhadap segala bentuk perubahan dan tugas baru memerlukan dukungan suami. Tujuan: Untuk mengetahui hubungan dukungan suami dengan kondisi fisik dan kondisi psikososial pada ibu primigravida. Metode: metode penelitian kuantitatif korelatif dengan desain cross-sectional. Jumlah total sampel adalah 86 ibu primigravida dengan cara purposive sampling. Kriteria inklusi ibu primigravida, sehat fisik dan tinggal dengan suami atau pasangan. Pengambilan data menggunakan kuesioner dukungan suami, kondisi fisik dan kondisi psikologis ibu hamil. serta data dianalis dengan uji chi-square. Hasil: Menunjukkan bahwa terdapat hubungan yang bermakna antara dukungan suami dengan kondisi fisik dan psikososial ibu primigravida dengan p-value 0,000. Kesimpulan: Ibu primigravida yang tidak mendapatkan dukungan berisiko mengalai gangguan fisik dan psikososial, terutama pada ibu yang usianya masih remaja.
The Hubungan Kondisi Psikososial Dan Paritas Dengan Kejadian Depresi Postpartum Pada Ibu Remaja Ariani Fatmawati; Nina Gartika
Faletehan Health Journal Vol 8 No 01 (2021): Faletehan Health Journal, March 2021
Publisher : Universitas Faletehan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33746/fhj.v8i01.145

Abstract

The incidence of postpartum depression in adolescent mothers is increased every year. Unpreparedness in accepting the new role is one of the causes of this increase. Previous studies have found factors that influence the incidence of postpartum depression; however, specific studies that discuss the relationship between psychosocial conditions and parity with postpartum incidence are still very limited. The purpose of this study was to determine the psychosocial condition and parity with the incidence of postpartum depression. This is a quantitative research with cross-sectional method to analyze the independent variables by the dependent variables. The samples were taken by consecutive sampling of 90 mothers. The bivariate data was analyzed by using chi-square. The results showed a significant relationship between psychological conditions and the incidence of postpartum depression (p = 0.007); while there is no relationship between parity and the incidence of postpartum depression (p = 0.180). The results of this study can be used as an input for health workers to screen postpartum depression during pregnancy.
PENGARUH PSIKOEDUKASI TERHADAP PENURUNAN TINGKAT POSTPARTUM BLUES: LITERATURE REVIEW Ariani Fatmawati; Rizki Julia Wahyuni; Bhekti Imansari
Jurnal Ilmu Keperawatan dan Kebidanan Vol 13, No 1 (2022): JURNAL ILMU KEPERAWATAN DAN KEBIDANAN
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Kudus

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26751/jikk.v13i1.1180

Abstract

This research is overwhelmed by the high number postpartum depression or postpartum blues than years in, so that care for postpartum depression and also the postpartum blues needed. A series of duty and adding a role in mother postpartum can cause for stress. The impact of negative experienced by mother in the short term activity which is depply disturbed. Psychoeducation is intervention can be given at mother with postpartum depression in lowering the level of stress. This study aims to identify the influence of the decrease in the level intervention psychoeducation postpartum blues. The research design used a literature review with an Evidence Based Nursing (EBN) approach from 10 relevant research articles. Search for research articles from several database, namely ProQuest, PubMed, Goggle Scholar and Research Gate. The criteria for inclusion in the study of literature is pregnant women, postpartum mother, patients postpartum blues and mother who suffered from postpartum depression, use psychoeducation intervention, with a design researvh pre-quasy experimental, quasy-experimental and randomized controller trial, in vulnerable time 2016-2021 properly published articles, and use Indonesian or English. The result of this research explained that psychoeducation can be given in 2 session with duration 30-45 minutes late. Instrument EPDS (Edinburgh Postnatal Depression Scale) a device used to measure the depression that serve as a measuring instrument in knowing the success of therapy. The result of a study literature showing that psychoeducation effect on the postpartum blues. This study literature could be to improvement quality of competence nurse in the servise of martenity be able to provode psychoeducation on the postpartum.
Pelatihan dan Pendampingan Konseling Sebaya Tentang Kesehatan Reproduksi Remaja di Daerah Bencana Ariani Fatmawati; Ita Djuwitaningsih; Deswani Deswani; Asep Gunawan
Intervensi Komunitas Vol 1 No 2 (2020)
Publisher : ITB Ahmad Dahlan Jakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32546/ik.v1i2.647

Abstract

Bencana alam merupakan ancaman penting bagi kesehatan, keselamatan, keamanan, atau kesejahteraan suatu komunitas. Kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat ini dilaksanakan dengan tujuan: (1) memberikan pelatihan konseling sebaya tentang kesehatan reproduksi; (2) pendampingan konseling sebaya tentang kesehatan reproduksi; dan (3) melakukan penyuluhan dan konseling pada remaja penyintas tentang kesehatan reproduksi. Metode pelaksanaan kegiatan dilakukan dengan pelatihan dan pendampingan konseling sebaya tentang kesehatan reproduksi remaja. Hasil dari kegiatan ini adalah: (1) peserta antusias mengikuti kegiatan pelatihan; (2) hasil post-test dari kuesioner tentang kesehatan reproduksi perempuan dari lima materi yang disampaikan yaitu tentang menstruasi, IMS, HIV/AIDS, kekerasan seksual, kehamilan yang tidak diinginkan, kesehatan jiwa dan dukungan sosial, pengetahuan peserta meningkat dengan presentasi baik lebih dari 60%; (3) pendampingan konseling berhasil dilakukan oleh tiga orang fasilitator yang dibagi menjadi tiga daerah yaitu Kota Palu, Kab. Sigi dan Kab. Donggala; (4) setelah seminggu didampingi untuk melakukan konseling, para peserta dapat melakukan penyuluhan dan konseling tentang kesehatan reproduksi remaja mampu melakukan secara mandiri. Rencana tindak lanjut dari kegiatan ini adalah berkoordinasi memfasilitasi tenda ramah remaja, toilet laki-laki dan perempuan dipisah, melakukan koordinasi dengan petugas keamanan untuk mencegah terjadinya kekerasan seksual, melibatkan lembaga-lembaga yang bergerak dalam perlindungan perempuan dan anak guna pencegahan dan penanganan kekerasan seksual.
Analisis Hubungan Kecemasan Terhadap Produksi Asi Pada Ibu Postpartum: Literature Review Wafa Wafiah Purnamawati; Ariani Fatmawati; Bhekti Imansari
Jurnal Keperawatan Muhammadiyah Vol 7, No 2 (2022): JURNAL KEPERAWATAN MUHAMMADIYAH
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS MUHAMMADIYAH SURABAYA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30651/jkm.v7i2.9382

Abstract

Background: Anxiety is a psychological disorder that often occurs in postpartum. Anxiety experienced by postpartum mothers will have an impact on milk production. The purpose of this study was to analyze the relationship between anxiety and milk production in postpartum. Method: This study used scientific articles with literature review methods and designs with database searches carried out from March to April 2021 through Pubmed, Science Direct, Sage, Google Scholar and ProQuest with the keyword of “Anxiety” OR  “Anxiety disorder” OR “Stress” AND ”Breast Milk” OR “Breast output” OR “Breast feeding” OR “Milk Production” AND ”Postpartum” OR “Postnatal” and "Hubungan kecemasan dan produksi ASI ibu postpartum” (2016-2021). Results: From the 75 articles there were 10 articles it shows that there are several influencing factors  primiparous, breastfeeding, low birth weight, fatigue due to childbirth and age, education and work factors.Conclusion: This study shows that anxiety has a significant relationship to the smoothness of breastfeeding in postpartum. Suggest:The suggest can be given that the health workers increase outreach activities regarding the importance of choosing appropriate coping strategies to reduce maternal anxiety levels that can affect breast milk production.
GINGER IN PREGNANT WOMEN WITH EMESIS Ariani Fatmawati; Rani Sopiah Septianilova; Bhekti Imansari
Journal of Maternity Care and Reproductive Health Vol 4, No 4 (2021): Journal of Maternity Care and Reproductive Health
Publisher : Ikatan Perawat Maternitas Indonesia Provinsi Jawa Barat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36780/jmcrh.v4i4.203

Abstract

One of the complaints in pregnancy is nausea and vomiting or emesis of gravidarum that occurs in the first trimester of pregnancy. Ginger is one of the herbal plants that are often used to treat nausea and vomiting. This study aims to identify the effect of giving ginger on the reduction of emesis of gravidarum in first trimester pregnant women. The research design used the evidence -based nursing method using Google Scholar, PubMed, and ProQuest databases. The search was conducted in March and found 10 relevant articles. The inclusion criteria were that the population was pregnant women in the first trimester, using ginger intervention, with a quasi-experimental research design, and randomized control and trial, published in 2016-2021, using Indonesian or English. The results of the literature study showed that giving ginger affects decreasing the frequency of emesis of gravidarum in first trimester pregnant women. Ginger can be given in the form of drinks, aromatherapy, and ginger biscuits. The results showed that ginger can be given twice a day for 4-15 days. Suggestions that the administration of ginger can be done by pregnant women independently at home, by paying attention to the dose, processing method, frequency, and duration of ginger.  
Dukungan Sosial Pada Ibu Postpartum Primipara Terhadap Kejadian Postpartum Blues Riani Astri; Ariani Fatmawati; Gina Gartika
JURNAL KESEHATAN PERINTIS Vol 7 No 1 (2020): JUNI 2020 : Jurnal Kesehatan Perintis (Perintis's Health Journal)
Publisher : LPPM UNIVERSITAS PERINTIS INDONESIA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (494.733 KB) | DOI: 10.33653/jkp.v7i1.417

Abstract

Postpartum Blues (PPB) jika tidak ditangani akan berkembang menjadi depresi atau psikosa postpartum. Masalah ini dialami oleh sebagian ibu postpartum karena peran barunya sebagai seorang ibu. Penelitian ini bertujuan mengidentifikasi hubungan dukungan sosial pada ibu postpartum primipara terhadap kejadian postpartum blues. Jenis penelitian adalah kuantitaif dengan pendekatan deskiptif korelasi, jumlah sampel 106 orang dengan kriteria inklusi ibu postpartum hari 1-7, semua jenis persalinan, ibu sadar penuh, primipara dan bersedia menjadi responden. Penentuan jumlah sampel dengan menggunakan consecutive sampling dengan tehnik pengumpulan data menggunakan kuesioner Edinburg Postnatal Depression Scale (EPDS) dan postpartum support system and family coping quessionaire. Analisa data dengan chi-square. Ibu postpartum primipara mendapatkan dukungan sosial baik sebanyak 89.6% dan sebanyak 40,6% ibu primipara mengalami postpartum blues. Hasil analisis bivariate didapatkan p-value 0,007 (p-value <0,005) yang berarti terdapat hubungan antara dukungan sosial terhadap kejadian postpartum blues pada ibu primipara di RSKIA Kota Bandung. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa penting untuk deteksi dini kejadian postpartum blues atau depresi postpartum pada saat ibu hamil.
Hubungan Dukungan Sosial Dan Perencanaan Kehamilan Dengan Kejadian Postpartum Blues Pada Ibu Remaja Ariani Fatmawati; Nina Gartika
Jurnal BIMTAS: Jurnal Kebidanan Umtas Vol. 3 No. 2 (2019): Jurnal BIMTAS: Jurnal Kebidanan UMTAS
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Muhammadiyah Tasikmalaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35568/bimtas.v3i2.631

Abstract

Problems that arouse due to the delivery process and the addition of new family members, events after birthing, changes in life and economic status are stressfull situations that must be faced by adolescent postpartum mothers. This situation could trigger postpartum blues syndrome. The purpose of tgis study was to identify the relationship of social support and pregnancy planning with the incidence of postpartum blues in adolescent postpartum mothers. This quantitative study used cross sectional method involving 90 respondents recruits with consecutive sampling. Bivariate data analysis used chi-square. The results showed there was a relationship between social support and the incidence of postpartum blues with p value 0,000 and there was a relationship between pregnancy planning and the incidence of postpartum blues with p value 0.001. It can be concluded that Ha is accepted, so there is a relationship between social support and pregnancy planning with the incidence of postpartum blues