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the effect of audio visual about health education towards the level of knowledge and dysmenorrhea handling attitude to the teenager Fatmawati, Ariani; Ayu, Nden; Gartika, Nina
Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Keperawatan Vol 17, No 1 (2021): JURNAL ILMIAH KESEHATAN KEPERAWATAN
Publisher : LPPM STIKES MUHAMMADIYAH GOMBONG

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26753/jikk.v17i1.472

Abstract

Every teenage girl experiences different menstrual experiences, some are menstruating without complaint and some are menstruating accompanied by complaints of dysmenorrhea. In fact, the knowledge and response of them are still lacking towards the handling of dysmenorrhea. The aim of this study was to determine the effect of audio visual about health education towards the level of knowledge and dysmenorrhea handling attitude to the teenager. The research design used was quantitative research with a pre-experimental type with a one-group pretest posttest design without control. The sampling technique in this study was conducted using non-probability sampling with purposive sampling technique, that was 30 respondents. The questionnaire used in this study is a knowledge and attitude questionnaire with the results of the validity test ≥ 0.3 and the reliability of knowledge of 0.936 and attitudes of 0.840. The inclusion criteria in this study were students who experienced dysmenorrhea and the exclusion criteria were students with gynecological diseases. On average, 47% of respondents' knowledge before the intervention had less knowledge and after the intervention 73% had good knowledge and attitudes before the intervention were in the negative category 70% and after the intervention was in the positive category 83%. Wilcoxon statistical test results obtained p value = 0.000 (p value ≤ 0.05). Suggestions that can be given was audiovisual media in the form of video can be an option as a media to provide health education. Suggestions in this study can be a reference for providing health education through audiovisuals for adolescents. The school can facilitate these activities and cooperate with local health offices.
THE RELATIONSHIP AMONG KNOWLEDGE, ATTITUDE, AND BEHAVIOR OF DIETARY, AND THE INCIDENCE OF ANEMIA ON ADOLESCENT GIRLS Citra Algiatie Subagja; Ariani Fatmawati; Nina Gartika
Journal of Maternity Care and Reproductive Health Vol 3, No 2 (2020): Journal of Maternity Care and Reproductive Health
Publisher : Ikatan Perawat Maternitas Indonesia Provinsi Jawa Barat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (587.872 KB) | DOI: 10.36780/jmcrh.v3i2.126

Abstract

Anemia in adolescent girls is quite high. According to the World Health Organization (WHO), the prevalence of anemia in adolescent girls around 53,7%. The impact of anemia on adolescent girls is drowsy, lack of concentration, lethargic, and dizziness in the learning time. This study aimed to determine the relationship of dietary knowledge, attitudes, and behavior level and the incidence of anemia on adolescent girls in Kemala Bhayangkari Junior High School.           The study design used quantitative analytic with a cross-sectional design. The sample was taken by the consecutive sampling method. The samples were 134 respondents. Data analysis used the Spearman rank correlation test .The results showed that adequate dietary knowledge (48.5%), positive dietary attitude (59.7%), positive dietary behavior (56.0%), and anemia (18.7%) with a value for knowledge p = 0.803, attitude p = 0.973 and behavior p = 0.997. It can be concluded that there is no relationship among of dietary knowledge, attitudes, and behavior level and the incidence of anemia on adolescent girls with anemia in Kemala Bhayangkari Junior High School  Bandung. It is suggested for adolescent girls that they needs to increase the consumption of nutritious foods, foods with high in iron, and consume iron supplements, especially during menstruation.
Hubungan Dukungan Suami dengan Kondisi Fisik dan Kondisi Psikososial Ibu Primigravida Ariani Fatmawati; Asrie Alifah; Nina Gartika
JURNAL KESEHATAN POLTEKKES KEMENKES RI PANGKALPINANG Vol 8, No 2 (2020): JKP Desember 2020
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Pangkalpinang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32922/jkp.v8i2.181

Abstract

Latar belakang: Kehamilan merupakan proses adaptasi ibu dengan peran dan tugas baru. Terjadi banyak perubahan seperti perubahan fisik dan psikologis. Adaptasi terhadap segala bentuk perubahan dan tugas baru memerlukan dukungan suami. Tujuan: Untuk mengetahui hubungan dukungan suami dengan kondisi fisik dan kondisi psikososial pada ibu primigravida. Metode: metode penelitian kuantitatif korelatif dengan desain cross-sectional. Jumlah total sampel adalah 86 ibu primigravida dengan cara purposive sampling. Kriteria inklusi ibu primigravida, sehat fisik dan tinggal dengan suami atau pasangan. Pengambilan data menggunakan kuesioner dukungan suami, kondisi fisik dan kondisi psikologis ibu hamil. serta data dianalis dengan uji chi-square. Hasil: Menunjukkan bahwa terdapat hubungan yang bermakna antara dukungan suami dengan kondisi fisik dan psikososial ibu primigravida dengan p-value 0,000. Kesimpulan: Ibu primigravida yang tidak mendapatkan dukungan berisiko mengalai gangguan fisik dan psikososial, terutama pada ibu yang usianya masih remaja.
The Hubungan Kondisi Psikososial Dan Paritas Dengan Kejadian Depresi Postpartum Pada Ibu Remaja Ariani Fatmawati; Nina Gartika
Faletehan Health Journal Vol 8 No 01 (2021): Faletehan Health Journal, March 2021
Publisher : Universitas Faletehan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33746/fhj.v8i01.145

Abstract

The incidence of postpartum depression in adolescent mothers is increased every year. Unpreparedness in accepting the new role is one of the causes of this increase. Previous studies have found factors that influence the incidence of postpartum depression; however, specific studies that discuss the relationship between psychosocial conditions and parity with postpartum incidence are still very limited. The purpose of this study was to determine the psychosocial condition and parity with the incidence of postpartum depression. This is a quantitative research with cross-sectional method to analyze the independent variables by the dependent variables. The samples were taken by consecutive sampling of 90 mothers. The bivariate data was analyzed by using chi-square. The results showed a significant relationship between psychological conditions and the incidence of postpartum depression (p = 0.007); while there is no relationship between parity and the incidence of postpartum depression (p = 0.180). The results of this study can be used as an input for health workers to screen postpartum depression during pregnancy.
PENGARUH PSIKOEDUKASI TERHADAP PENURUNAN TINGKAT POSTPARTUM BLUES: LITERATURE REVIEW Ariani Fatmawati; Rizki Julia Wahyuni; Bhekti Imansari
Jurnal Ilmu Keperawatan dan Kebidanan Vol 13, No 1 (2022): JURNAL ILMU KEPERAWATAN DAN KEBIDANAN
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Kudus

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26751/jikk.v13i1.1180

Abstract

This research is overwhelmed by the high number postpartum depression or postpartum blues than years in, so that care for postpartum depression and also the postpartum blues needed. A series of duty and adding a role in mother postpartum can cause for stress. The impact of negative experienced by mother in the short term activity which is depply disturbed. Psychoeducation is intervention can be given at mother with postpartum depression in lowering the level of stress. This study aims to identify the influence of the decrease in the level intervention psychoeducation postpartum blues. The research design used a literature review with an Evidence Based Nursing (EBN) approach from 10 relevant research articles. Search for research articles from several database, namely ProQuest, PubMed, Goggle Scholar and Research Gate. The criteria for inclusion in the study of literature is pregnant women, postpartum mother, patients postpartum blues and mother who suffered from postpartum depression, use psychoeducation intervention, with a design researvh pre-quasy experimental, quasy-experimental and randomized controller trial, in vulnerable time 2016-2021 properly published articles, and use Indonesian or English. The result of this research explained that psychoeducation can be given in 2 session with duration 30-45 minutes late. Instrument EPDS (Edinburgh Postnatal Depression Scale) a device used to measure the depression that serve as a measuring instrument in knowing the success of therapy. The result of a study literature showing that psychoeducation effect on the postpartum blues. This study literature could be to improvement quality of competence nurse in the servise of martenity be able to provode psychoeducation on the postpartum.
Gambaran Pengetahuan Keluarga tentang Perawatan Pasien Stroke Ariani Fatmawati
Jurnal Kesehatan Holistic Vol 4 No 1 (2020): Jurnal Kesehatan Holistic Volume 4/Nomor 1/Januari 2020
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan RS Husada

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (307.933 KB) | DOI: 10.33377/jkh.v4i1.73

Abstract

Stroke patients treatment started during treatment at the hospital until after being treated. Family knowledge in treating stroke patients at home needs to be improved. The purpose of this study is to find out the description of family knowledge about the care of stroke patients at Al-Islam Hospital Bandung. This research used quantitative descriptive, involving 60 respondents of patients aged over 18 years, living with the patient and engaging in care of patient. The sample use purposive sampling technique. The study was conducted at Al-Islam Hospital Bandung on 1-24 January 2019. The instrument used was a modification of the assessment of the caregiver knowledge and Barthel Index. The analysis used frequency distribution. The results showed that the level of family knowledge in stroke patients in the category was sufficient as much as 31.5% and less as much as 68.5%. Researchers suggest optimizing the existing discharge planning program by conducting studies of the needs of patients and families as well as an intensive education process not only for patients but for their families.
Hubungan Lamanya Penggunaan Alat Kontrasepsi Hormonal Suntik Tiga Bulan dengan Hipertensi Ariani Fatmawati; Mulyani Mulyani; Eli Lusiani
Jurnal Kesehatan Holistic Vol 4 No 2 (2020): Jurnal Kesehatan Holistic Volume 4/Nomor 2/Juli 2020
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan RS Husada

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (313.772 KB) | DOI: 10.33377/jkh.v4i2.77

Abstract

Hormonal contraception is the most popular, most participants use contraceptive hormonal contraception for three months injection. This study aims to determine the relationship between the length of use of three months of injectable contraceptive hormonal contraception with the incidence of hypertension in the working area of ​​UPT Puskesmas Kopo, Bandung. This type of research is quantitative research with cross-sectional approach. The population in this study were all mothers who used three-month injection KB in the working area of ​​the Kopo Puskesmas UPT as many as 741 people. The sampling technique used was accidental sampling with a total sample of 101 respondents. Data collection was carried out directly using demographic data sheets and blood pressure measurements were carried out in accordance with research procedures. When the study was conducted in November - December 2019. The analysis used was the Chi-Square statistical test. The results showed that there was a relationship between the length of use of three months of injectable contraceptive hormonal contraception with the incidence of hypertension (p = 0,000). Research suggestions, provide counseling to injecting family planning acceptors three months more than 5 years to switch to non-hormonal contraceptives. This is intended to stabilize hormone levels in the body.
Implikasi Pemberdayaan Orangtua dalam Mengolah dan Menyusun Menu Makanan terhadap Penambahan Tinggi Badan Anak Penderita Stunting Ariani Fatmawati
Jurnal Kesehatan Holistic Vol 5 No 1 (2021): Vol 5 No 1 (2020): Jurnal Kesehatan Holistic Volume 5/Nomor 1/Januari 2021
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan RS Husada

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (295.464 KB) | DOI: 10.33377/jkh.v5i1.89

Abstract

Stunting adalah salah satu masalah gizi yang sedang dihadapi dunia terutama negara miskin dan berkembang. Angka kejadian stunting di Indonesia pada tahun 2017 adalah sebesar 22,2% atau sekitar 150,8 juta balita di Indonesia mengalami stunting. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah teridentifikasinya pengaruh pemberdayaan orang tua dalam menyusun menu makanan terhadap penambahan tinggi badan anak penderita stunting di Desa Jagabaya Kabupaten Bandung dan teridentifikasinya kebiasaan orang tua dalam mengolah dan menyusun menu makanan untuk anak. Rancangan yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah quasi-eksperimen dengan desain the one group pretest-postest design. Jumlah sampel pada penelitian ini adalah 18 responden dengan waktu penelitian selama 3 bulan yaitu pada bulan Agustus-Oktober 2020. Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa terdapat pengaruh pemberdayaan orang tua dalam mengolah dan menyusun menu makanan terhadap penambahan tinggi badan anak penderita stunting (P-value 0,00). Pemberdayaan orang tua dengan memberikan penjelasan dan contoh makanan akan berpengaruh terhadap peningkatan tinggi badan anak dengan stunting.
Pelatihan dan Pendampingan Konseling Sebaya Tentang Kesehatan Reproduksi Remaja di Daerah Bencana Ariani Fatmawati; Ita Djuwitaningsih; Deswani Deswani; Asep Gunawan
Intervensi Komunitas Vol 1 No 2 (2020)
Publisher : ITB Ahmad Dahlan Jakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32546/ik.v1i2.647

Abstract

Bencana alam merupakan ancaman penting bagi kesehatan, keselamatan, keamanan, atau kesejahteraan suatu komunitas. Kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat ini dilaksanakan dengan tujuan: (1) memberikan pelatihan konseling sebaya tentang kesehatan reproduksi; (2) pendampingan konseling sebaya tentang kesehatan reproduksi; dan (3) melakukan penyuluhan dan konseling pada remaja penyintas tentang kesehatan reproduksi. Metode pelaksanaan kegiatan dilakukan dengan pelatihan dan pendampingan konseling sebaya tentang kesehatan reproduksi remaja. Hasil dari kegiatan ini adalah: (1) peserta antusias mengikuti kegiatan pelatihan; (2) hasil post-test dari kuesioner tentang kesehatan reproduksi perempuan dari lima materi yang disampaikan yaitu tentang menstruasi, IMS, HIV/AIDS, kekerasan seksual, kehamilan yang tidak diinginkan, kesehatan jiwa dan dukungan sosial, pengetahuan peserta meningkat dengan presentasi baik lebih dari 60%; (3) pendampingan konseling berhasil dilakukan oleh tiga orang fasilitator yang dibagi menjadi tiga daerah yaitu Kota Palu, Kab. Sigi dan Kab. Donggala; (4) setelah seminggu didampingi untuk melakukan konseling, para peserta dapat melakukan penyuluhan dan konseling tentang kesehatan reproduksi remaja mampu melakukan secara mandiri. Rencana tindak lanjut dari kegiatan ini adalah berkoordinasi memfasilitasi tenda ramah remaja, toilet laki-laki dan perempuan dipisah, melakukan koordinasi dengan petugas keamanan untuk mencegah terjadinya kekerasan seksual, melibatkan lembaga-lembaga yang bergerak dalam perlindungan perempuan dan anak guna pencegahan dan penanganan kekerasan seksual.
Analisis Hubungan Kecemasan Terhadap Produksi Asi Pada Ibu Postpartum: Literature Review Wafa Wafiah Purnamawati; Ariani Fatmawati; Bhekti Imansari
Jurnal Keperawatan Muhammadiyah Vol 7, No 2 (2022): JURNAL KEPERAWATAN MUHAMMADIYAH
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS MUHAMMADIYAH SURABAYA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30651/jkm.v7i2.9382

Abstract

Background: Anxiety is a psychological disorder that often occurs in postpartum. Anxiety experienced by postpartum mothers will have an impact on milk production. The purpose of this study was to analyze the relationship between anxiety and milk production in postpartum. Method: This study used scientific articles with literature review methods and designs with database searches carried out from March to April 2021 through Pubmed, Science Direct, Sage, Google Scholar and ProQuest with the keyword of “Anxiety” OR  “Anxiety disorder” OR “Stress” AND ”Breast Milk” OR “Breast output” OR “Breast feeding” OR “Milk Production” AND ”Postpartum” OR “Postnatal” and "Hubungan kecemasan dan produksi ASI ibu postpartum” (2016-2021). Results: From the 75 articles there were 10 articles it shows that there are several influencing factors  primiparous, breastfeeding, low birth weight, fatigue due to childbirth and age, education and work factors.Conclusion: This study shows that anxiety has a significant relationship to the smoothness of breastfeeding in postpartum. Suggest:The suggest can be given that the health workers increase outreach activities regarding the importance of choosing appropriate coping strategies to reduce maternal anxiety levels that can affect breast milk production.