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All Journal IQTISHOD: Jurnal Pemikiran dan Hukum Ekonomi Syariah
Mohammad Syarifuddin Amarullah
UIN Sunan Gunung Djati Bandung
Economics, Econometrics & Finance Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice

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Konsep Uang Perspektif Al-Ghazali Mohammad Syarifuddin Amarullah; Yadi Janwari; Dedah Jubaedah
IQTISHOD: Jurnal Pemikiran dan Hukum Ekonomi Syariah Vol. 4 No. 2 (2025): Volume 4 Nomor 2 Tahun 2025
Publisher : STAI Al-Mas'udiyah

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.69768/ji.v4i2.166

Abstract

This research explores the concept of money according to Al Gazhali. Using a hermeneutic qualitative approach, this study interprets al Ghazālī's ideas on the function of النقد (money) as a medium of exchange (وسيلة التبادل), a store of value (حافظ للقيمة), and a measure of justice (ميزان العدل) that safeguards maqāṣid al sharīʿah (مقاصد الشريعة). The main findings show that al Ghazālī saw money دينار and درهم as the “spirit” of the market that must be sterile from manipulation, so violations such as hoarding (كنز) and reducing the metal's grade were considered threats to the public good (مصلحة). The discussion captures the relevance of these classical arguments to contemporary monetary issues, ranging from inflation to digital currencies. The conclusion asserts that al Ghazālī's normative humanism offers an ethical foundation for modern equitable monetary policy.
Akad dalam Filsafat Ekonomi Islam Mohammad Syarifuddin Amarullah; A. Hasan Ridwan; A. Yunus Rusyana
IQTISHOD: Jurnal Pemikiran dan Hukum Ekonomi Syariah Vol. 4 No. 2 (2025): Volume 4 Nomor 2 Tahun 2025
Publisher : STAI Al-Mas'udiyah

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.69768/ji.v4i2.171

Abstract

The concept of 'aqd (contract) has a central position in the building of al-fikr al-iqtiṣādī al-islāmī (Islamic economic philosophy), because it is the basis for legitimacy in economic interactions built on the principles of justice (al-'adālah) and willingness (al-tarāḍī). This research aims to examine the concept of contracts from the perspective of Islamic economic philosophy through a normative juridical approach with a literature study method. The results of the study show that contracts in Islam are not merely formal legal agreements, but are moral ties that reflect transcendental responsibility to God (ta'abbud). The contract becomes a manifestation of al-amānah, al-'adl, and al-maslahah values in Islamic economic practices. These findings reinforce the importance of revitalizing the concept of akad in designing an ethical and equitable Islamic economic system.
Co-Authors A. Hasan Ridwan A. Yunus Rusyana Jubaedah, Dedah Yadi Janwari