Raden Sihar Martogi Sinambela
Universitas Mpu Tantular

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Gugatan Perbuatan Melawan Hukum Karena Standar Pelayanan Tambahan Sebelum Penerbangan bagi Penumpang Berkebutuhan Khusus Lanjut Usia yang Mengakibatkan Penumpang Meninggal Dunia: Analisis Hukum Putusan Nomor 523/Pdt.G/2023/Pn Mnd Raden Sihar Martogi Sinambela; Appe Hutauruk; Hotman Sinambela; Mardiman Sane; Setia Jaya; Fendi Maruba Parlindungan Hutahaean
Jurnal Hukum Lex Generalis Vol 6 No 12 (2025): Tema Hukum dan Hak Asasi Manusia
Publisher : Himpunan Ilmu Hukum dan Ilmu Hukum Islam

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56370/jhlg.v6i12.3138

Abstract

This study analyzes the lawsuit for Unlawful Acts (PMH) related to additional service standards for elderly passengers with special needs resulting in death, based on Decision Number 523/Pdt.G/2023/PN Mnd. The main focus of the study is to evaluate the legal responsibility of airlines in providing pre-flight services and the basis for the judge's considerations in deciding the case. Using a normative legal research method with a case approach, the results of the study indicate that the airline's non-compliance with standard operating procedures for serving passengers with special needs constitutes a form of negligence that fulfills the elements of PMH according to Article 1365 of the Civil Code. [REVISI] This study also examines airline obligations under Law Number 1 of 2009 on Aviation and applicable passenger protection regulations. Decision Number 523/Pdt.G/2023/PN Mnd established that the airline was proven to have committed unlawful acts and was ordered to provide compensation to the plaintiff.