Nur Irma Fitriani
Universitas PGRI Semarang

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The Implementation of Clinical Supervision as a Strategy for Enhancing Teachers’ Professional Competence in  Senior High Schools: A Case Study Nur Irma Fitriani; Anisa Kumala Ningrum; Marselus Kelanangame; Soedjono Soedjono
Jurnal Ragam Pengabdian Vol. 3 No. 2 (2026): Mei-Agustus, Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs): Multidisciplinary Perspectiv
Publisher : Lembaga Teewan Journal Solutions

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62710/rcbh7v23

Abstract

Teachers' professional competence is essential for improving learning quality; however, school supervision is often focused on administrative compliance rather than continuous instructional improvement. This study aimed to analyze the implementation of clinical supervision through the pre-observation, classroom observation, and post-observation stages in enhancing teachers' professional competence at SMA Negeri 1 Rembang. A qualitative approach with a case study design was employed. The participants consisted of the principal as the supervisor and teachers who participated in clinical supervision, selected using purposive sampling. Data were collected through observations, in-depth interviews, and documentation and analyzed using the interactive model of Miles, Huberman, and Saldaña. The findings indicate that the pre-observation stage established collaborative agreements on the supervision focus, the classroom observation stage generated objective evidence of instructional practices as the basis for feedback, and the post-observation stage encouraged teachers to reflect on and continuously improve their teaching practices. The study concludes that the effectiveness of clinical supervision depends on the integration of its three stages through a collaborative and reflective process. The novelty of this study lies in identifying the specific contribution of each stage of clinical supervision in strengthening teachers' professional competence as a sustainable professional development model.
Analysis of Educational Financing Management Based on Management Function: Planning, Budgeting, Accounting, Auditing, and Reporting in Primary Schools Ananda Vian Saleh Presiden; Nur Irma Fitriani; Eni Arianti; M. Agung Wahyudi; Nurkolis
Jurnal Ragam Pengabdian Vol. 3 No. 2 (2026): Mei-Agustus, Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs): Multidisciplinary Perspectiv
Publisher : Lembaga Teewan Journal Solutions

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62710/ba7p6e60

Abstract

This study aims to analyze educational financing management based on management functions, including planning, budgeting, accounting, auditing, and reporting, at the primary school level. Effective financial management is essential to ensure transparency, accountability, and optimal utilization of educational resources in supporting school programs. This study employed a qualitative approach with a descriptive research design. The research was conducted at SD Negeri Purwoyoso 04 Semarang in 2026. Data were collected through in-depth interviews, observations, and document analysis involving the principal, school treasurer, and teachers involved in school program management. Data were analyzed using the interactive model of Miles, Huberman, and Saldaña, consisting of data reduction, data display, and conclusion drawing. Data validity was ensured through source and technique triangulation. The results indicate that educational financing management has been implemented systematically through five interconnected functions. The planning function is carried out through participatory preparation of the School Activity and Budget Plan (RKAS). Budgeting is implemented based on school priorities, while accounting is conducted through systematic financial recording. Auditing is performed through internal and external supervision mechanisms, and reporting is conducted periodically as a form of accountability. This study provides a comprehensive perspective on school financing management by integrating five financial management functions into a unified analytical framework. The findings imply that strengthening financial management capacity among school leaders and financial administrators is necessary to improve transparency, accountability, and effectiveness in educational financing.