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RESISTENSI DIGITAL: KLIKTIVISME TERHADAP KEBIJAKAN KERETA GANTUNG DI NUSA TENGGARA BARAT ALFIAN, RAHMAT; HAMID, IHSAN
Politea : Jurnal Politik Islam Vol. 6 No. 2 (2023): Partai Politik, Pemilu Dan Demokrasi
Publisher : UIN Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20414/politea.v6i2.8894

Abstract

Penelitian ini menggali isu penting tentang penggunaan media sosial, seperti Change.org, Facebook, dan YouTube, sebagai alat untuk menyuarakan pendapat tentang kebijakan pemerintah daerah Provinsi Nusa Tenggara Barat. Terutama, penelitian ini mencermati fenomena "clicktivism" atau pergerakan berbasis klik di media sosial yang memengaruhi pemahaman dalam politik kebijakan. Clicktivism adalah sebuah konsep yang muncul dalam gerakan protes Occupy Wall Street pada tahun 2011, yang menggambarkan aktivisme yang dilakukan melalui media sosial. Penelitian ini berfokus pada cara clicktivism memfasilitasi penolakan masyarakat Nusa Tenggara terhadap kebijakan pembangunan kereta gantung Rinjani oleh pemerintah daerah Nusa Tenggara Barat. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah kualitatif dengan pendekatan netnografi, sebuah bentuk penelitian yang memungkinkan penyelidikan budaya konsumen online. Objek penelitian terbatas pada diskusi pro dan kontra terkait kebijakan kereta gantung Rinjani di media sosial. Pengumpulan data dilakukan melalui scraping data dan data mining, dan analisis data melibatkan reduksi data, penyajian data, serta penarikan kesimpulan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa clicktivism dapat menjadi alat bagi masyarakat untuk mengungkapkan pendapat mereka dalam ranah publik, tanpa harus turun ke jalan dalam demonstrasi. Media sosial memberikan wadah untuk mempublikasikan aspirasi dan suara masyarakat terkait dengan keputusan dan kebijakan pemerintah.
NASAKOM DILEMMA AND THE POLITICS OF ISLAMIC ORGANIZATIONS: NU and Muhammadiyah Organizational Politics during the Guided Democracy Period [1959-1966] Mustapa, Hasan; Hamid, Ihsan
Politea : Jurnal Politik Islam Vol. 7 No. 1 (2024): Islam, Democracy, General Elections and Civil Society
Publisher : UIN Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20414/politea.v7i1.9780

Abstract

The political opinions of Islamic organizations throughout the Guided Democracy (1959- 66) era are diverse. For some, this is a dismal period. The rest saw this era as an opportunity to preserve Islamic dominance. Cooperative and non-cooperative politics with power are strategic options for the long-term political power of Islamic mass groups like Nahdhatul 'Ulama (NU) and Muhammadiyah. This study seeks to understand the political perspectives of Indonesia's two largest Islamic organizations in the face of the imposition of Nasakom (religious nationalist and communist) ideology during the Soekarno era. This study takes a qualitative descriptive comparative method. The study's findings suggest that, in terms of character, numerous NU figures found theological grounds to reconcile with Nasakom politics. Meanwhile, Muhammadiyah, whose members include numerous senior Masyumi officials, leans toward the opposition. An accommodating mindset helps the organization to breathe for longer. Meanwhile, the opposition faces the possibility of political stunting. In terms of impact, the two Islamic mass organizations failed to arrest the flow of authoritarianism. They attempted to survive by honoring the Great Leader of the Revolution.
The Role of Traditional Opinion Leaders in Political Decision-Making: A Case Study of Coastal Communities in Eastern Indonesia Hamid, Ihsan
MUHARRIK: Jurnal Dakwah dan Sosial Vol 6 No 1 (2023): Muharrik: Jurnal Dakwah dan Sosial
Publisher : Fakultas Dakwah Institut Agama Islam Sunan Giri Ponorogo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37680/muharrik.v6i1.1225

Abstract

This research examines the dynamics of opinion leadership in political decision-making within the coastal community of Lembar Selatan Village, Indonesia. The study specifically investigates the characteristics of opinion leaders, their communication patterns, and their influence on community political choices. Using a qualitative descriptive approach, data were collected through in-depth interviews and participant observations involving key community leaders and residents. The findings reveal that opinion leadership is primarily concentrated in formal and informal community figures, notably a former Village Head who also served as a member of the Regional People's Representative Council (DPRD). These leaders employ interpersonal communication strategies to disseminate political information and shape public opinion regarding candidates and policies. The study demonstrates that opinion leaders serve as crucial intermediaries in political communication, functioning as both motivators and guides in the community's political decision-making process. This research contributes to understanding the role of traditional leadership structures in local political communication within coastal communities of developing regions.
Urgensitas Masyarakat Madani Civil Society dalam Mengurai Problematika Sosial: Suatu Tinjauan Terhadap Varian Konflik di Lombok Hamid, Ihsan
SANGKéP: Jurnal Kajian Sosial Keagamaan Vol. 2 No. 1 (2019): Filantropi Islam, Resolusi Konflik, civil society dan Kearifan Lokal di Indones
Publisher : UIN Mataram dan Asosiasi Sosiologi Agama Indonesia (ASAGI)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20414/sangkep.v2i1.932

Abstract

Civil society movement post Reformation gained momentum, it is marked by a growing number of emerging elements of civil society itself with various forms of movement and activities performed. The dynamics of this at once indicates that the process of Westernization of the nation of Indonesia, because of the progress of the process therein, of course, involve the participation of the public good in giving control of the Government as well as the active participation in the effort of maintaining the harmony node civic social dam in an attempt tomecegah the conflict and remained consistent in providing solutions to the issues facing the nation. On that basis then the existence of a civil society necessary existence. For it was at least the civil society movementcan be manifested into some kind of social movements. The first symbolic resistance, which includes various indirect actions to control the domination of the country. Secondly, pragmatic resistance that wasconducted as a direct reaction against the wisdom of the Government or the system of socio-economic-political progress, including in this case be a solution for all social problems. Third, the symbolic resistance-which isa pragmatic action directly or indirectly to the creation of socio-political situation that demands better especially young wong and also demanded a reduction in State control against the various areas of life the community.
Partisipasi Politik Jemaat Ahmadiyah Dalam Pilkada 2020 (Studi Kasus Ahmadiyah Kota Mataram) Hamid, Ihsan; Anggeraini, Juliya; Maulana, Fikri
TAMADDUN: Jurnal Ilmu Sosial, Seni, dan Humaniora Vol. 2 No. 3 (2024): TAMADDUN: Jurnal Ilmu Sosial, Seni, dan Humaniora
Publisher : Yayasan Alpatih Harapan Semesta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.70115/tamaddun.v2i3.300

Abstract

This study aims to provide an in-depth understanding of the political participation of the Ahmadiyah community in the 2020 Mataram City Regional Election. The research questions are: What forms of political participation did the Ahmadiyah community engage in during the 2020 Mataram City Regional Election? And what are the factors that hinder and encourage their political participation? The study uses a qualitative approach with data collection techniques including interviews, observations, and documentation. Data analysis methods include data sources, data reduction, data presentation, and data verification. The findings reveal that the Ahmadiyah community participated in politics by casting their votes, rejecting money politics, and never abstaining from voting. Factors encouraging participation include the social environment, political reach, government assistance, and political awareness. Meanwhile, the hindering factors involve the community's organizational detachment from political issues and a focus on maintaining the purity of Islamic teachings, which prevents potential division and moral conflicts within society.
The Role of Traditional Opinion Leaders in Political Decision-Making: A Case Study of Coastal Communities in Eastern Indonesia Hamid, Ihsan
MUHARRIK: Jurnal Dakwah dan Sosial Vol. 6 No. 1 (2023): Muharrik: Jurnal Dakwah dan Sosial
Publisher : Fakultas Dakwah Institut Agama Islam Sunan Giri Ponorogo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37680/muharrik.v6i1.1225

Abstract

This research examines the dynamics of opinion leadership in political decision-making within the coastal community of Lembar Selatan Village, Indonesia. The study specifically investigates the characteristics of opinion leaders, their communication patterns, and their influence on community political choices. Using a qualitative descriptive approach, data were collected through in-depth interviews and participant observations involving key community leaders and residents. The findings reveal that opinion leadership is primarily concentrated in formal and informal community figures, notably a former Village Head who also served as a member of the Regional People's Representative Council (DPRD). These leaders employ interpersonal communication strategies to disseminate political information and shape public opinion regarding candidates and policies. The study demonstrates that opinion leaders serve as crucial intermediaries in political communication, functioning as both motivators and guides in the community's political decision-making process. This research contributes to understanding the role of traditional leadership structures in local political communication within coastal communities of developing regions.
Peran Opinion Leader Dalam Pilihan Politik Masyarakat Pesisir (Studi Di Kelurahan Ampenan Kecamatan Ampenan Kota Mataram) Hamid, Ihsan; Ramdani, Ihwanul; Zuhairi, Ahmad
TAMADDUN: Jurnal Ilmu Sosial, Seni, dan Humaniora Vol. 1 No. 1 (2023): TAMADDUN: Jurnal Ilmu Sosial, Seni, dan Humaniora
Publisher : Yayasan Alpatih Harapan Semesta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.70115/9yvs6z37

Abstract

Dalam masyarakat yang hidup berkelompok berdasarkan karakterisitk dan kesamaan latar belakang tertntu seperti kesamaan tempat tinggal, profesi atau tradisi, peran opinion leader sangat penting dan dominan dalam menentukan sikap sosial politik dari masayarakat tersebut, bahkan tidak jarang peran opinion leader tersebut juga sekaligus memiliki peran-peran penting dalam urusan menyelesaian konflik dan urusan keluarga sehingga pada batas tertentu opinion leader menjadi sangat sentral dalam sebuah komunitas masyarakat. Begitu juga halnya yang terjadi di beberapa wilayah di Lombok, seperti halnya di Kelurahan Ampenan Kota Mataram, seperti apa peran dan siapa tokoh opinion leadernya maka penting diteliti untuk mengetahui jawaban dari pertanyaan tersebut. Untuk mencari jawaban atas pertanyaan tersebut maka penelitian ini menggunakan metode kualitatif dengan dengan data primer bersumber dari observasi dan wawancara dengansejumlah informan, baik itu dari perwakilan masyarakat maupun dari unsur tokoh pemuda, sedangkan data sekunder diperoleh dari berbagai media maupun hasil penelitian pihak lain yangdapat menunjang analisa. Hasil dari penelitian ini adalah bahwa opinion leader diwilayah tersebut adalah orang yang mempunyai keunggulan dari pada masyarakat kebanyakan. Salah satu keunggulan opinion leader daibandingkan dengan masyarakat kebanyakan adalah pada umumya opinion leader itu lebih mudah menyesuaikan diri dengan masyarakatnya, lebih kompeten dan lebih mengetahui tatacara pemeliharaan norma yang ada didalam masyarakat. Dari hasil pengolahan data yang diperoleh dari jawaban setiap narasumber, dapat diketahui bahwa tokoh opinion leader yang berpengaruh pada masyarakat pesisir kelurahan Ampenan Tengah adalah Ibu Sukini S.Pd, yang menjabat sebagai Kepala Lingkungan Melayu Bangsal.Selain itu, dia juga memiliki sifat suka membantu masyarakat, juga karena memiliki profesi/jabatan cukup sentral disitu sehingga dia menjadi tokoh opinion leader diwilayah tersebut