Ida Ayu Gede Bintang Madrini
Program Studi Teknik Pertanian, Fakultas Teknologi Pertanian, Institut Pertanian Stiper Yogyakarta, Indonesia

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Aspek Teknis Perencanaan Layout Fasilitas Bangunan Penampungan Sampah di Universitas Udayana Kampus Sudirman Mohammad Zakariya Pradana; Ida Ayu Gede Bintang Madrini; I Gusti Ngurah Apriadi Aviantara
Jurnal BETA (Biosistem dan Teknik Pertanian) Vol 10 No 2 (2022): September
Publisher : Program Studi Teknik Pertanian dan Biosistem, Fakultas Teknologi Pertanian, Universitas Udayana, Badung, Bali, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24843/JBETA.2022.v10.i02.p03

Abstract

One of the places that has the potential to generate waste is a universityorcampus. With routine activities, of course there are various types of waste that can be generated every day, namely, paper waste, plastic waste, wet waste, medical waste, residual waste, and glass waste. Not all of the existing waste collection building facilities in the University have a layout that is in accordance with the 3R (reduce, reuse, and recycle) waste processing site (TPS) concept. Judging from the waste generated, which is 4.91 m³/day, and the weight of the waste is 270.82 kg/day, Udayana University should have a garbage collection facility that is able to manage 214waste in an integrated manner. The purpose of this study was to find out the opinion of the community regarding the need for waste collection facilities on the Sudirman Campus and to determine the feasibility of planning the layout of the 3R TPS contained in the 2017 TPS 3R technical guidelines standard at the SudirmanCampus, Udayana University in terms of technical aspects. The primary data was obtained by using the observation method and using a questionnaire, while the secondary data was obtained from the study of literature related to the 3R TPS. The results of thestudy using the questionnaire method, obtained an average score of 85.5%, which means that respondents strongly agree with the procurement of waste collection facilities on the Sudirman Campus, and obtained an average score of 84.5%, which means strongly agree with the existence of building facilities. according to the technical standard criteria of the 3R TPS building, while in the technical aspect it produces a waste management plan in the form of storage, collection, transfer, transportation, and waste processing.planning is layout TPS 3Rplanned to have 10 areas. In the location planning, it is planned to be built in the Sudirman Campus area with an area of 184 m², with building construction planning in accordance with the TPS 3R 2017 Technical Guidelines Standard, as well as proper road accessibility and utilities or supporting facilities such as electrical installations, water installations, communal containers, barriers, sanitation rooms, and drainage channels.
Perencanaan Tata Letak Bangunan Penampungan Sampah Sementara di Lingkungan Fakultas Teknologi Pertanian Universitas Udayana I Gede Ari Winaya; Ida Ayu Gede Bintang Madrini; I Gusti Ketut Arya Arthawan
Jurnal BETA (Biosistem dan Teknik Pertanian) Vol 10 No 2 (2022): September
Publisher : Program Studi Teknik Pertanian dan Biosistem, Fakultas Teknologi Pertanian, Universitas Udayana, Badung, Bali, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24843/JBETA.2022.v10.i02.p12

Abstract

Waste management at the Faculty of Agricultural Technology (FTP), Udayana University (Unud) has not been carried out properly. FTP has not implemented waste segregation at the source and burning waste which is prohibited following Law No. 18 of 2008. Therefore, a temporary waste storage building was needed to be able to carry out the waste handling and processing process. The purpose of the research is to plan the layout of the temporary waste collection building by considering the type of waste and the existing waste generation. This study used primary data and secondary data. Primary data was obtained from measurement waste generation referred to national Indonesian Standard or SNI 19-3964-1994. Secondary data was conducted a literature study of similar previous research, interviewed to find out the waste management system in FTP, and observed the number of populations who visit the building. An estimation approach was made on the waste generation data obtained becausethe research was conducted during a pandemic. The data obtained and calculated were the weight of 45.85 kg/day and the volume of 1.12 m3/day. The composition of the waste found was leaf waste with a percentage of 55.14%, plastic waste 5.57%, paper waste 4.41%, food waste 9.99 % residual waste 24.89%. The layout used is theU-Shaped type.The sequence of each area in this waste collection building was the reception area, the sorting area, organic waste counting room, composting room, storage room, sanitary room, warehouse, office, and parking area. The layout planning of the temporary waste collection building with the total area of land required from the calculation was 144 m2 (14.4 m x 10.0 m). The placement of the building to the west of the greenhouse FTP Unud and the road access was planned not to interfere with campus mobility.