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Analisis fisika kimia perairan industri Panply terhadap kerapatan mangrove dan kepadatan kepiting bakau Tri Sutriani Syam; Pauline Destinugrainy Kasi; Sunarti Cambaba; Syarif Hidayat Amrullah
Prosiding Seminar Biologi Vol 7 No 1 (2021): PROSIDING BIOLOGI ACHIEVING THE SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT GOALS WITH BIODIVERSITY I
Publisher : Jurusan Biologi, Fakultas Sains dan Teknologi, Universitas Islam Negeri Alauddin Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24252/psb.v7i1.24532

Abstract

Ekosistem mangrove berperan penting dalam ekologi laut dan pesisir, salah satunya adalah sebagai tempat pemijahan dan pembesaran (nursery ground) bagi kepiting bakau. Kepiting bakau merupakan salah satu fauna akuatik yang hidup di sekitar hutan mangrove. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui jenis mangrove dan jenis kepiting bakau yang ada di sekitar perairan PT Panply dan pengaruh parameter lingkungan terhadap kerapatan mangrove dan kepadatan kepiting bakau di perairan industri Panply. Metode yang digunakan pada penelitian ini yaitu penelitian deskriptif kuantitatif dengan teknik jejajah atau eksplorasi yaitu terjun langsung di lapangan dalam melakukan pengamatan dan pengambilan sampel. Pengambilan sampel dilakukan pada 2 stasiun, stasiun I berada tepat di belakang PT Panply sedangkan stasiun II berada sekitar 100 meter dari PT Panply. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa di area industri Panply ditemukan 4 jenis mangrove yang terdiri dari Rhizophora mucronata, R. apiculata, Avisennia alba, dan Sonneratia alba. Serta 3 jenis kepiting bakau yang terdiri dari Scylla serrata, S. olivacea, dan S. tranquebarica. Terdapat korelasi antara kerapatan mangrove dengan suhu 0,667 (kuat). Korelasi antara kerapatan mangrove dengan pH 0,179 (sangat rendah). Korelasi antara kerapatan mangrove dengan salinitas, tidak dapat ditentukan nilai korelasinya karena data yang ada seragam. Korelasi antara kerapatan mangrove dengan kecerahan 0,148 (sangat rendah). Selain itu, didapatkan hubungan antara kepadatan kepiting bakau dengan fisika kimia air yaitu korelasi antara kepadatan kepiting bakau dengan suhu 0,879 (sangat kuat). Korelasi antara kepadatan kepiting bakau dengan pH 0,407 (sedang). Korelasi antara kepadatan kepiting bakau dengan salinitas 0,667 (kuat). Korelasi antara kepadatan kepiting bakau dengan kecerahan 0,333 (rendah).
Utilization of Nata De Durio as a Constipation Preventive (Preliminary Animal Studies) SYAM, Tri Sutriani; Ika Yustisia; Syahrijuita Kadir; Huhammad Husni Cangara; Sartini
Window of Health : Jurnal Kesehatan Vol 8 No 3 (July 2025)
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Universitas Muslim Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33096/woh.vi.1136

Abstract

Constipation is a symptom/problem that arises in the process of defecation, which is not smooth and irregular due to a lack of fiber intake in the body. Nata de durio is an extracellular cellulose made from durian seeds and formed from the activity of the bacterium Acetobacter xylinum, which contains high enough fiber so that it can regulate and maintain intestinal function in the defecation process. The purpose of this study is to assess the effect of using nata de durio as a natural fiber in the defecation process in vivo and to assess its effect on the transition time of feces in the small intestine of mice. The current study was an experimental study using male mice that were given distilled water as a negative control, inulin as a positive control, and nata seed de durio with doses of 0.02 gram, 0.04 gram, and 0.08 gram as a treatment group for 5 weeks. According to the findings of this study, the administration of nata de durio had a better effect on the amount of feces, weight of feces, frequency of defecation, and consistency of feces compared to the control group. The study's conclusion is that nata de durio can be used as a natural fiber in improving the defecation pattern of BALB/c male mice.
DESCRIPTION OF HEMOGLOBIN LEVELS IN PULMONARY TUBERCULOSIS PATIENTS AT THE TOTO KABILA REGION AL GENERAL HOSPITAL (RSUD), BONE BOLANGO DISTRICT Muzdalifa Bata; Marlia; Tri Sutriani Syam
Journal of Health, Technology and Science (JHTS) Vol. 7 No. 2 (2026): Journal of Health, Technology, and Science (JHTS)
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Bina Mandiri Gorontalo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47918/0adk3f22

Abstract

Pulmonary tuberculosis (TB) is a major infectious disease and remains one of the leading causes of morbidity and mortality worldwide. Anemia is a common hematological complication of TB resulting from chronic inflammation, impaired iron metabolism, and reduced erythropoiesis, which may adversely affect treatment outcomes. This study aimed to describe the hemoglobin levels of pulmonary tuberculosis patients treated at Toto Kabila Regional General Hospital, Bone Bolango Regency. A quantitative descriptive study with a cross-sectional design was conducted in May 2025. Thirty pulmonary tuberculosis patients receiving anti-tuberculosis treatment were included using total sampling. Hemoglobin concentrations were measured using an automated hematology analyzer. Data were analyzed descriptively and presented as frequencies, percentages, means, and standard deviations. Among the 30 participants, 56.7% were male and 43.3% were female, with a mean age of 47.17 ± 18.82 years. Moderate anemia was the most prevalent condition (63.3%), while severe anemia and mild anemia each accounted for 6.7%. Only 23.3% of patients had normal hemoglobin levels. The mean hemoglobin concentration was 10.09 ± 1.96 g/dL (range: 7.3–14.2 g/dL). All patients were receiving anti-tuberculosis therapy, whereas only 16.7% received iron supplementation. Anemia, predominantly moderate anemia, was highly prevalent among pulmonary tuberculosis patients. Routine hemoglobin assessment should be integrated into tuberculosis management to facilitate early detection and appropriate management of hematological abnormalities.