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All Journal Open Access Health Scientific Journal Galen: Jurnal Ilmu Farmasi dan Kesehatan
Vina Febrianita
Universitas Strada Indonesia
Dentistry Health Professions Medicine & Pharmacology Neuroscience Nursing Public Health Veterinary

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Hubungan Perilaku 3M (Menutup, Menguras, Mengubur) Plus dengan Kejadian Penyakit Demam Berdarah Dengue di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Trenggalek Vina Febrianita; Setyo Budi Susanto; Ema Mayasari; Panca Radono
Galen: Jurnal Riset Ilmu Farmasi dan Kesehatan Vol. 2 No. 2 (2026): Galen: Jurnal Riset Ilmu Farmasi dan Kesehatan Bulan Oktober
Publisher : PT Pustaka Cendekia Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.71417/galen.v2i2.274

Abstract

Demam Berdarah Dengue (DBD) merupakan penyakit infeksi yang disebabkan oleh virus dengue dan ditularkan melalui gigitan nyamuk Aedes aegypti. Gejala utama DBD meliputi demam tinggi selama 2–7 hari dan dapat disertai manifestasi perdarahan, seperti munculnya bintik-bintik merah pada kulit. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan sanitasi lingkungan dan perilaku 3M Plus dengan kejadian DDB di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Trenggalek. Penelitian ini menggunakan desain case control dengan 48 kelompok kasus dan 48 kelompok kontrol yang dipilih menggunakan teknik simple random sampling. Analisis data dilakukan menggunakan uji Chi-Square. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa perilaku 3M Plus tidak memiliki hubungan yang signifikan dengan kejadian DBD (p=0,285; OR=0,481). Dengan demikian, perilaku 3M Plus dalam penelitian ini tidak menunjukkan hubungan yang bermakna dengan kejadian DBD di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Trenggalek. Upaya pencegahan DBD tetap perlu dilakukan melalui penerapan perilaku 3M Plus secara konsisten serta peningkatan kebersihan lingkungan masyarakat.
Evaluation of Physical Parameter Environment in the Hemodialysis Unit Based on Hospital Environmental Health Standards Ukik Agustina; Adelia Rahma Fadila; Vina Febrianita; Veinadaracantika Nur Anwar; Viola Az Zahra; Juniar Ayu Langen Sari
Open Access Health Scientific Journal Vol. 7 No. 2 (2026): August 2026
Publisher : Griya Eka Sejahtera

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55700/oahsj.v7i2.247

Abstract

Background:The physical environmental quality of a hemodialysis unit plays an important role in supporting safe and comfortable healthcare services, as well as preventing and controlling infections. This study aimed to evaluate the physical environmental parameters of the hemodialysis unit based on the Environmental Health Quality Standards (SBMKL), in accordance with Regulation of the Minister of Health of the Republic of Indonesia Number 2 of 2023.Methods: This study employed a quantitative descriptive design to evaluate the physical environmental conditions of the treatment and isolation rooms in the hemodialysis unit. The parameters measured included air temperature, relative humidity, lighting, noise levels, Air Changes per Hour (ACH), and air pressure using calibrated instruments. The data were analyzed descriptively by comparing the measurement results with the Environmental Health Quality Standards (SBMKL).Results: The results showed that the mean air temperatures in the treatment and isolation rooms were 26.3°C and 26.5°C, respectively; relative humidity was 61.1% and 59.3%; lighting intensity was 262.8 lux and 273.2 lux; noise levels were 63.4 dB and 58.0 dB; Air Changes per Hour (ACH) were 21.6 and 19.5 times/hour; and air pressure was 1.5 Pa in both rooms. The lighting and ACH parameters met the applicable standards at all measurement points (100%), whereas air pressure did not meet the standard at any measurement point (0%). Relative humidity and noise levels showed higher compliance in the isolation room than in the treatment room. However, air temperature did not meet the applicable standards in either room.Conclusion: Based on results the concluded that quality environment physical hemodialysis unit Not yet fully fulfill SBMKL. Evaluation integrated all physical parameters required as indicator performance HVAC system for support quality service, prevention infection, and safety patient.
Co-Authors Adelia Rahma Fadila Ema Mayasari Juniar Ayu Langen Sari Panca Radono Setyo Budi Susanto Ukik Agustina Veinadaracantika Nur Anwar Viola Az Zahra