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Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Melalui Deteksi Dini Hipertensi Dan Diabetes Melitus Melalui Program Posbindu (Pos Pembinaan Terpadu) Di Desa Labuan Kabupaten Donggala Maharani Chikita; Zamli Zamli
Journal of Innovative and Creativity (Joecy) Vol. 6 No. 2 (2026)
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Pendidikan Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

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Abstract

Degenerative diseases are a group of chronic, noncommunicable diseases characterized by the deterioration of organ function due to the aging process. Hypertension, diabetes mellitus, and gout are three noncommunicable diseases with steadily rising prevalence in Indonesia. The lack of public awareness regarding the importance of routine health checkups is one of the main factors contributing to the high incidence of noncommunicable diseases in the community. This community service activity aims to detect hypertension, diabetes mellitus, and gout at an early stage through the Posbindu program in Labuan Village, Donggala Regency. The health screenings conducted included blood pressure measurements, blood glucose tests, uric acid tests, and anthropometric measurements (weight and height). A total of 53 participants took part in the activity, consisting of adults (ages 24–50) and older adults (ages 50–80). The results showed the highest uric acid levels among elderly women (64%), the highest blood pressure among elderly men (60% with hypertension), and the highest blood sugar levels among adult women (60% with high blood sugar). Following the health screenings and educational sessions, community members gained a better understanding of the importance of comprehensive health checkups even when healthy, as well as the importance of early detection of risks associated with not getting regular health checkups
MODEL PEMBERDAYAAN KELUARGA TERHADAP PENCEGAHAN STUNTING PADA ANAK BERBASIS HEALTH BELIEF MODEL (HBM) DI WILAYAH KERJA PUSKESMAS LABUAN KABUPATEN DONGGALA Maharani Chikita; Fadli Fadli; Ekafadly Jusuf; Ishaq Iskandar
JHN: Journal of Health and Nursing Vol. 4 No. 1 (2026): JHN: Journal of Health and Nursing, May 2026
Publisher : ASIAN PUBLISHER

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58738/jhn.v4i1.1863

Abstract

Stunting remains a public health issue with far-reaching impacts on the quality of human resources. The prevalence of stunting in the Labuan Community Health Center (Puskesmas) working area reached 34.2%, well above the national average (19.8%) and that of Central Sulawesi Province (26.1%). This study aimed to determine the relationship between a family empowerment model based on the Health Belief Model (HBM) and stunting prevention behaviors. An observational analytic study with a cross-sectional design was conducted, involving 84 mothers or caregivers of children aged 0–24 months in the Labuan Puskesmas working area, selected via purposive sampling. Data were collected using questionnaires assessing HBM constructs and stunting prevention behaviors. Analysis was performed using the Chi-Square test and multiple logistic regression. All HBM components were significantly associated with stunting prevention behaviors: perceived susceptibility (p=0.011), perceived severity (p=0.018), perceived benefits (p=0.004), perceived barriers (p=0.001), cues to action (p=0.001), and self-efficacy (p=0.000). Self-efficacy was the most dominant factor (OR=6.646; p=0.000). There is a significant relationship between all HBM components and stunting prevention behaviors. Stunting prevention interventions should prioritize strengthening family self-efficacy through practical guidance and the formation of self-help groups.