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All Journal Panthera : Jurnal Ilmiah Pendidikan Sains dan Terapan
Baharman Baharman
Program Studi Pendidikan Bahasa dan Sastra Indonesia, Fakultas Bahasa dan Sastra, Universitas Negeri Makassar, Jalan Daeng Tata Raya, Makassar, Sulawesi Selatan 90224, Indonesia
Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Chemistry Education Environmental Science Immunology & microbiology Mathematics Physics Social Sciences

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Analisis Struktur Tema-Rema dalam Berita Kompas.com Mutia Ananti; Usman Usman; Baharman Baharman
Panthera : Jurnal Ilmiah Pendidikan Sains dan Terapan Vol. 5 No. 2 (2025): April
Publisher : Lembaga Pendidikan, Penelitian, dan Pengabdian Kamandanu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36312/panthera.v5i2.411

Abstract

This study examines the structure and pattern of theme-rheme in Kompas.com news. This study aims to describe the structure and dominant pattern of theme-rheme in Kompas.com news texts. This study uses the Systemic Functional Linguistics (LSF) approach developed by Halliday. The research method used is descriptive qualitative with data collection techniques in the form of documentation, reading, and recording. Data were taken from 32 online news published in the national rubric in Kompas.com during December 2024. The results of the study indicate that the interpersonal theme shows an emphasis on the relationship between the writer and the reader in presenting information. Followed by the textual theme. In terms of patterns, it was found that the sequential theme-rheme pattern appeared most often, followed by causal and argumentative patterns. This study shows that the strategy for compiling themes-rhemes in online news reflects a communicative and effective pattern of information delivery.
Penggunaan Diksi dalam Menulis Teks Puisi Siswa Kelas VIII SMP Negeri 27 Makassar Prety Chyntya; Usman Usman; Baharman Baharman
Panthera : Jurnal Ilmiah Pendidikan Sains dan Terapan Vol. 5 No. 3 (2025): July
Publisher : Lembaga Pendidikan, Penelitian, dan Pengabdian Kamandanu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36312/panthera.v5i3.540

Abstract

This study aims to describe the use of diction in writing poetry texts by eighth grade students of SMP Negeri 27 Makassar. This study uses qualitative descriptive. The focus of this study is to analyze data on poetry texts created by students to describe the use of diction used in their poetry. The data in this study is diction in students' poetry texts. The data sources for this study were taken from students' poetry texts. Data collection techniques were carried out through observation, assignments, and documentation. Data analysis techniques applied in this study were reduction, data presentation, and drawing conclusions. The results showed that the most dominant types of diction used were connotative diction and abstract words. Meanwhile, types of diction such as synonyms, antonyms, slang words, jargon words, and slang were almost never found. This finding indicates that students' ability to choose diction is still limited and tends towards general and emotional diction. Therefore, this study recommends the need for learning that is more focused on the variation and application of diction in writing poetry so that students are able to express their ideas and feelings more richly and creatively.
Analisis Kesalahan Berbahasa Indonesia Tataran Fonologi Pemelajar BIPA di Alekawa Kota Makassar Mirnawati Mirnawati; Usman Usman; Baharman Baharman
Panthera : Jurnal Ilmiah Pendidikan Sains dan Terapan Vol. 5 No. 4 (2025): October
Publisher : Lembaga Pendidikan, Penelitian, dan Pengabdian Kamandanu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36312/panthera.v5i4.640

Abstract

This study aims to describe and analyze the form of Indonesian language errors and their causative factors at the phonological level carried out by BIPA learners in Alekawa, Makassar City. The research data was in the form of oral speech of BIPA learners which contained phonological errors. Data collection was carried out through documentation, observation, and interview techniques. Data is analyzed by the stages of data reduction, data presentation, and conclusion drawn. The results showed significant phonological errors, with the dominant forms of errors including: 1) phoneme changes, such as /a/ to /e/ (e.g. "kalo" to "kelo"), /m/ to /b/ (e.g. "eat" to "bakan"), and /m/ to /ng/ (e.g. "night" to "ngalam"); 2) the omission of phonemes, such as /e/ (e.g. "shoe" becomes "spatu") and /g/ (e.g. "fence" becomes "pair"); and 3) the addition of phonemes, such as /h/, /s/, and /w/ (e.g. "let" become "hayo"). Factors that cause these errors include mother tongue interference due to differences in intonation, syllable, and pressure patterns; lack of mastery of the rules of Indonesian phonology; and age factors that affect the adaptation of the speech organs.
Pemanfaatan Media Teks Multimodal dalam Pembelajaran Cerita Rakyat pada Siswa Kelas V SD Negeri 88 Pinrang Putri Wulandari; Mayong Mayong; Baharman Baharman
Panthera : Jurnal Ilmiah Pendidikan Sains dan Terapan Vol. 5 No. 4 (2025): October
Publisher : Lembaga Pendidikan, Penelitian, dan Pengabdian Kamandanu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36312/panthera.v5i4.659

Abstract

This study aims to describe the use of multimodal text media in folklore learning in grade V students of SD Negeri 88 Pinrang, including the application of media, student responses, and obstacles faced by teachers and students in learning. This study uses a type of qualitative method with a qualitative descriptive design. Data collection is carried out through observation or observation in the learning process, using media use checklists, interviews, and using student response questionnaires. The data analysis techniques used are data reduction, data presentation, and conclusion drawn. The results show that the use of multimodal text media, such as images, sounds, and videos, can attract students' attention, increase motivation, and help them understand the cultural values contained in folklore. Limited infrastructure, devices, and networks are some of the challenges encountered. However, it is evident that multimodal text media increases students' interest, active participation, and understanding of the lessons. This research is expected to contribute to the development of more innovative and contextual learning methods in elementary schools.
Co-Authors Mayong Mayong Mirnawati Mirnawati Mutia Ananti Prety Chyntya Putri Wulandari Usman Usman