Rakhul Akbar Maulana
Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta

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Intellectual Property Rights: A Study of Copyright Regulation in Indonesia in The Perspective of Positive Law and The Value of Benefit Rio Pradita Wibowo; Jasmine Fahira Maulana; Yenny Ratnasari; Mutiara Dewi Lazha; Rakhul Akbar Maulana; Diana Setiawati
Proceeding International Conference Restructuring and Transforming Law Vol. 3 No. 2 (2025): Proceeding International Conference Restructuring and Transforming Law
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta

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Intellectual Property Rights (IPR) are exclusive rights granted to individuals or groups for their creative works that benefit society. They protect interests, financial rights, and prevent infringement. This research aims to find out how the regulations in Indonesia and its benefits in the registration of Intellectual Property Rights, especially Patent Rights. This research uses normative juridical research to analyze legal issues using various legal materials. It focuses on positivistic views, principles, doctrine, discovery, systematics, harmonization, comparative studies, and history. The approach includes statutory and conceptual analysis, grammatical and systematic interpretation. Copyright protection in science, art and literature often coincides with creation, where the creator does not register the work. Indonesian copyright law uses principles such as lex posterior derogat legi priori. Islamic jurisprudence emphasizes intellectual property rights and the prohibition of unlawful consumption, the researcher draws from a concept namely Maqashid As-Sharia. The Maqashid as-Sharia approach, which focuses on the benefit of protecting the mind and property, can be used to study intellectual property rights in Islamic law. In this case, it is expected that the creators can register their creations for the sake of the formation of benefits.
Analysis of Indonesian Labor Protection Policy from A Globalization Perspective Rakhul Akbar Maulana; Dody Dwi Kurniawan; Alifa Cesariany Fatchan; Ghifara Alfino Firtiawan; Arif Putra Pamungkas; Rendy Catur Wicaksono; Vanka Lyandova
Proceeding International Conference Restructuring and Transforming Law Vol. 2 No. 2 (2023): Proceeding International Conference Restructuring and Transforming Law
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta

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Globalization has had a significant impact on the world of work and also on labor protection. As foreign investment and exports and imports of goods and services increase, there is a need to protect the rights of workers from being exploited and treated unfairly. In Indonesia, labor protection policies have been regulated in law, but their implementation still faces several obstacles. Therefore, this research aims to analyze Indonesian labor protection policies from a globalization perspective, with a focus on policy implementation and comparison with labor protection policies in other countries. The method used in this research is qualitative with document analysis techniques and interviews with related sources. The data collected was then analyzed using a benchmarking approach to compare labor protection policies in Indonesia with other countries. The research results show that labor protection policies in Indonesia still have several weaknesses in their implementation. There are several factors that cause this, including a lack of awareness and education about labor rights, low levels of community involvement in the policy implementation process, and low sanctions for violations of labor rights. In addition, comparisons with other countries show that there are several policies that can be implemented in Indonesia to improve labor protection, such as minimum wage policies and health protection for workers.
The Role of Boyolali District Bawaslu in Supervising Village Heads' Neutrality on Social Media in The 2024 Regional Head Elections Rakhul Akbar Maulana; Labib Muttaqin
Proceeding International Conference Restructuring and Transforming Law Vol. 4 No. 1 (2025): Proceeding International Conference Restructuring and Transforming Law
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta

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Regional Head Election (Pilkada) is one of the important instruments in the democratic system in Indonesia. However, in its implementation, the neutrality of village heads often becomes a problem that can affect the integrity of Pilkada, especially through the use of social media. This study aims to analyze: 1) The role of the Election Supervisory Agency (Bawaslu) in maintaining the neutrality of village heads during the Pilkada, and 2) The role of Bawaslu Boyolali Regency in overseeing the neutrality of village heads on social media. The research method used is empirical juridical which examines legal provisions and conducts interviews with members of Bawaslu Boyolali Regency. The results showed that Bawaslu has a strategic role in overseeing the neutrality of village heads through socialization, direct supervision, as well as coordination with local governments and giving sanctions to violating village heads. However, this supervision faces obstacles in the form of limited resources and low awareness of village heads regarding neutrality rules, and in overseeing the neutrality of village heads on social media, Bawaslu Boyolali Regency implements a digital monitoring strategy, early detection of violations, coordination with related parties, socialization to village heads, and counseling to the public to monitor and report violations. Based on the research results, strengthening regulations and monitoring technology, increasing political literacy for village heads, and synergy between the government, Bawaslu, and the community are needed to ensure fair, transparent, and democratic elections.