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MEMBANGUN KESADARAN HUKUM MASYARAKAT DALAM PERJUANGAN KEADILAN LINGKUNGAN PERTAMBANGAN DI KABUPATEN TRENGGALEK Taufiq Nugroho; Jasmine Fahira Maulana; Karisma Cakraningrat; Yenny Ratnasari
SWARNA: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Vol. 2 No. 7 (2023): SWARNA: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat, Juli 2023
Publisher : LPPM Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Ekonomi 45 Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55681/swarna.v2i7.760

Abstract

PT Sumber Mineral Nusantara (SMN) berdasarkan informasi resmi yang diunggah di laman Minerba One Data Indonesia (MODI) Kementerian Energi dan Sumber Daya Mineral (ESDM) RI, mendapatkan izin untuk menjalankan aktivitas produksi/eksploitasi tambang emas di Kabupaten Trenggalek. Izin Usaha Pertambangan (IUP) Nomor P2T/57/15/02/VI/2019 kepada PT SMN itu berlaku selama 10 tahun terhitung mulai tanggal 24 Juni 2019 hingga 24 Juni 2029 dengan luas lahan mencapai 12.813 hektare. Bupati Trenggalek Nur Arifin pada awalnya mendukung kegiatan eksplorasi oleh PT SMN karena pihaknya ingin tahu seperti apa potensi sumber daya alam di Trenggalek. Namun sampai dengan ijin tambang emas terbit tidak ada kejelasan apa keuntungan yang didapatkan masyarakat Trenggalek dan bagaimana mengatasi dampak kerusakan lingkungan setelah kegiatan tambang dilakukan. Akhirnya muncul konflik dan gelombang penolakan dari masyarakat atas kegiatan eksplorasi di Desa Sumberbening, Kecamatan Dongko maupun Desa Dukuh, Kecamatan Watulimo, Kabupaten Trenggalek. Perlu dilakukan advokasi kepada masyarakat terkait regulasi pertambangan dan sosialisasi atas hak-hak yang harus dipenuhi oleh perusahaan pertambangan kepada masyarakat.
MEMBANGUN KESADARAN HUKUM MASYARAKAT DALAM PERJUANGAN KEADILAN LINGKUNGAN PERTAMBANGAN DI KABUPATEN TRENGGALEK Taufiq Nugroho; Jasmine Fahira Maulana; Karisma Cakraningrat; Yenny Ratnasari
SWARNA: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Vol. 2 No. 7 (2023): SWARNA: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat, Juli 2023
Publisher : LPPM Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Ekonomi 45 Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55681/swarna.v2i7.760

Abstract

PT Sumber Mineral Nusantara (SMN) berdasarkan informasi resmi yang diunggah di laman Minerba One Data Indonesia (MODI) Kementerian Energi dan Sumber Daya Mineral (ESDM) RI, mendapatkan izin untuk menjalankan aktivitas produksi/eksploitasi tambang emas di Kabupaten Trenggalek. Izin Usaha Pertambangan (IUP) Nomor P2T/57/15/02/VI/2019 kepada PT SMN itu berlaku selama 10 tahun terhitung mulai tanggal 24 Juni 2019 hingga 24 Juni 2029 dengan luas lahan mencapai 12.813 hektare. Bupati Trenggalek Nur Arifin pada awalnya mendukung kegiatan eksplorasi oleh PT SMN karena pihaknya ingin tahu seperti apa potensi sumber daya alam di Trenggalek. Namun sampai dengan ijin tambang emas terbit tidak ada kejelasan apa keuntungan yang didapatkan masyarakat Trenggalek dan bagaimana mengatasi dampak kerusakan lingkungan setelah kegiatan tambang dilakukan. Akhirnya muncul konflik dan gelombang penolakan dari masyarakat atas kegiatan eksplorasi di Desa Sumberbening, Kecamatan Dongko maupun Desa Dukuh, Kecamatan Watulimo, Kabupaten Trenggalek. Perlu dilakukan advokasi kepada masyarakat terkait regulasi pertambangan dan sosialisasi atas hak-hak yang harus dipenuhi oleh perusahaan pertambangan kepada masyarakat.
Intellectual Property Rights: A Study of Copyright Regulation in Indonesia in The Perspective of Positive Law and The Value of Benefit Rio Pradita Wibowo; Jasmine Fahira Maulana; Yenny Ratnasari; Mutiara Dewi Lazha; Rakhul Akbar Maulana; Diana Setiawati
Proceeding International Conference Restructuring and Transforming Law Vol. 3 No. 2 (2025): Proceeding International Conference Restructuring and Transforming Law
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta

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Abstract

Intellectual Property Rights (IPR) are exclusive rights granted to individuals or groups for their creative works that benefit society. They protect interests, financial rights, and prevent infringement. This research aims to find out how the regulations in Indonesia and its benefits in the registration of Intellectual Property Rights, especially Patent Rights. This research uses normative juridical research to analyze legal issues using various legal materials. It focuses on positivistic views, principles, doctrine, discovery, systematics, harmonization, comparative studies, and history. The approach includes statutory and conceptual analysis, grammatical and systematic interpretation. Copyright protection in science, art and literature often coincides with creation, where the creator does not register the work. Indonesian copyright law uses principles such as lex posterior derogat legi priori. Islamic jurisprudence emphasizes intellectual property rights and the prohibition of unlawful consumption, the researcher draws from a concept namely Maqashid As-Sharia. The Maqashid as-Sharia approach, which focuses on the benefit of protecting the mind and property, can be used to study intellectual property rights in Islamic law. In this case, it is expected that the creators can register their creations for the sake of the formation of benefits.
The Role of The Financial Services Authority (OJK) as A Supervisor in Digital Financial Institutions (Financial Technology) in Indonesia Frontieka Ayu Rahmanto; Hanifah Fauziyah; Farah Afifatun Nasikhah; Noviana Pramesti; Jasmine Fahira Maulana; Alviana Ayu Nurhidayah
Proceeding International Conference Restructuring and Transforming Law Vol. 2 No. 2 (2023): Proceeding International Conference Restructuring and Transforming Law
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta

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Abstract

Nowadays, technological developments are increasingly rapid, extending to digital-based financial institution services or financial technology (fintech). Fintech emerged to provide financial services easily and efficiently to receive a product or related loan funds. The Financial Services Authority (OJK) as an independent institution that supervises the financial sector has an important role in expanding and improving its supervision of digital-based financial institutions as an effort to protect consumers. This research uses normative juridical research methods, namely analyzing positive legal rules and norms related to OJK such as Law no. 21 of 2011 concerning the Financial Services Authority and Financial Services Authority Regulations (POJK) and this research is descriptive because it explains the picture regarding the role of the OJK as a supervisory institution regarding the growth of innovation in technology-based financial services. In carrying out its role, OJK uses two methods, namely pre-operational business methods which are related to before fintech is created and methods during business operations which are related to fintech when it has been implemented. In such a way, the regulations that have been made must be carried out appropriately to protect the interests and security of users.
Analysis of The Legal Reasoning in Judgment No. 454/PID.B/2024/PN.SBY regarding Crimes against Life Jasmine Fahira Maulana; M. Junaidi
Proceeding International Conference Restructuring and Transforming Law Vol. 4 No. 1 (2025): Proceeding International Conference Restructuring and Transforming Law
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta

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Abstract

This study aims to analyse the judge's ruling (Ratio Decidendi). The analysis begins with suspicions that seek the truth through in-depth examination of the case. The judge's decision to acquit the defendant of all charges brought by the public prosecutor-under Articles 338 and 351-raises the researcher's curiosity. The judge concluded that the defendant's actions did not constitute a criminal offense. However, the actions meet the criteria of assault under Article 351 of the Indonesian Penal Code. Assault is an intentional act against a person's body that causes pain or injury and may even result in death. This research uses a normative legal method by analysing a case using a statutory approach. Data were obtained from secondary sources through literature, including primary and secondary legal materials, then analyzed qualitatively and concluded deductively. The findings show that the panel of judges issued a verdict acquitting the defendant of all charges in an assault case resulting in death (Judgment No. 454/Pid.B/2024/PN.Sby), which the researcher considers far from achieving justice. In the researcher's view, this ruling is incorrect because the defendant committed a clear criminal act without sufficient justification to negate the offense. The judge's legal considerations in ruling No. 454/Pid.B/2024/PN.Sby show that the defendant met the elements of a criminal offense under Article 351 paragraph (3) in conjunction with Article 55 of the Criminal Code, and the evidentiary requirements outlined in Article 183 of the Criminal Procedure Code were fulfilled.