Samsider Sitorus
Politeknik Kesehatan Kementerian Kesehatan Medan

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GAMBARAN FAKTOR RESIKO TERJADINYA KANKER PAYUDARA DI RUMAH SAKIT UMUM PUSAT HAJI ADAM MALIK MEDAN Melva Simatupang; Samsider Sitorus; Indah Risky
Jurnal Ilmiah PANNMED (Pharmacist, Analyst, Nurse, Nutrition, Midwivery, Environment, Dentist) Vol. 20 No. 3 (2025): Jurnal Ilmiah PANNMED Periode September - Dsember 2025
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Medan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36911/pannmed.v20i3.2417

Abstract

In 2022, breast cancer will be the first most common cancer in the world with 2.3 million cases (11.7%). The incidence of breast cancer has increased by 1% from 2 million cases of breast cancer in 2020 to 2.3 million cases in 2022. The number of new cases of breast cancer was 68,858 cases (16.6%) out of a total of 396,914 new cases of cancer in Indonesia. With the number of deaths reaching more than 22.4 thousand cases, when compared with the death rate in 2020, there will be a decrease in the death rate due to breast cancer by around 1.4% in 2022 from 22.6 thousand deaths in 2020 to 22.4 thousand deaths in 2022. to determine the risk factors for breast cancer at Haji Adam Malik General Hospital, Medan in 2024. This research was a descriptive study with a cross-sectional design. Samples were taken using a simple random sampling technique and 86 respondents were obtained. The results of the study showed that the risk factors for breast cancer were the majority of age (> 50 years), 39 sufferers (68.4%), 36 sufferers (78.3%) at menarche < 12 years old, 42 sufferers (76.4%) had a history of using hormonal contraceptives (76.4%). family history of 37 sufferers (68.5%), parity of not having children as many as 22 sufferers (68.8%). Midwives are expected to be able to provide early breast cancer screening, both self-breast examination and clinical breast examination, especially those who have a family history of breast cancer.
DEEP BREATHING RELAXATION ACCOMP Pengaruh Relaksasi Nafas Dalam Dengan Iringan Nature Sounds Terhadap Tingkat Kecemasan Ibu Hamil Di Puskesmas Tanjung Rejo Tahun 2025 Nailah Rizqiyah; Tri Marini; Samsider Sitorus
Jurnal Ilmiah PANNMED (Pharmacist, Analyst, Nurse, Nutrition, Midwivery, Environment, Dentist) Vol. 21 No. 2 (2026): Jurnal Ilmiah PANNMED Periode Mei - Agustus 2026
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Medan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36911/pannmed.v21i2.2965

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan mengetahui pengaruh relaksasi nafas dalam dengan iringan nature sounds terhadap tingkat kecemasan ibu hamil trimester III. Penelitian menggunakan desain pre eksperimental one group pretest-posttest dengan 54 responden yang dipilih secara purposive sampling dari populasi 120 ibu hamil trimester III. Tingkat kecemasan diukur menggunakan Perinatal Anxiety Screening Scale (PASS). Intervensi relaksasi nafas dalam dengan iringan nature sounds dilakukan satu kali sehari selama dua minggu. Analisis data menggunakan paired sample t-test setelah uji normalitas Kolmogorov–Smirnov. Rata-rata skor kecemasan menurun dari 24,02 sebelum intervensi menjadi 18,28 setelah intervensi. Hasil uji paired sample t-test menunjukkan perbedaan yang bermakna secara statistik dengan nilai t = 13,067 dan p < 0,01. Relaksasi nafas dalam dengan iringan nature sounds dapat menurunkan tingkat kecemasan ibu hamil trimester III. Intervensi ini dapat dipertimbangkan sebagai salah satu pendekatan nonfarmakologis dalam membantu penanganan kecemasan selama kehamilan.