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All Journal Jurnal Informasi Kesehatan Indonesia (JIKI)
Fatharani Khulun
Poltekkes Kemenkes Malang
Health Professions Nursing Public Health

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Efektivitas Modul Edukasi Self-Management dalam Pengendalian Asma pada Ibu Hamil Kasiati Kasiati; Sri Mugianti; Erlina Suci Astuti; Zuhrian Aisyah; Fatharani Khulun; Jihan Fitriyani
Jurnal Informasi Kesehatan Indonesia (JIKI) Vol. 10 No. 3 (Suplemen) (2024): Jurnal Informasi Kesehatan Indonesia
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Kemenkes Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31290/jiki.v10i3 (Suplemen).6488

Abstract

Uncontrolled antenatal asthma risks triggering severe obstetric complications such as pre-eclampsia and fetal hypoxia, yet patient self-management education remains limited. This study aims to evaluate the effectiveness of a Self-Management-Based Education Module on increasing health literacy, behavioral modification, and clinical asthma outcomes in pregnant women. Subjects and Method: A quasi-experimental pretest-posttest with control group design was conducted at Ardimulyo Health Center, Malang Regency. A sample of 60 pregnant women with asthma was selected via purposive sampling, divided into intervention (n=30) and control (n=30) groups. Instruments included knowledge questionnaires, Medication Adherence Report Scale (MARS), Asthma Control Test (ACT), and Peak Expiratory Flow Rate (PEFR). Data were analyzed using Independent T-Test and Mann-Whitney U. Results: The intervention group showed significant improvements compared to the control group in knowledge scores (Δ +3.70; p < 0.001), MARS adherence behavior (Δ +7.5; p < 0.001), ACT clinical control (Δ +6.0; p < 0.001), and PEFR lung function (Δ +75.3 L/min; p < 0.001). The control group showed no significant clinical changes (p > 0.05). Conclusion: The self-management module intervention effectively improves health literacy and objective clinical asthma control in pregnant women. This module is suitable for integration into the Pregnant Women's Class within integrated Antenatal Care (ANC) services
Co-Authors Erlina Suci Astuti Jihan Fitriyani Kasiati Kasiati Sri Mugianti Zuhrian Aisyah