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All Journal International Journal of Public Health Science (IJPHS) Jurnal Berkala Epidemiologi Jurnal NERS Jurnal IDAMAN (Induk Pemberdayaan Masyarakat Pedesaan) Biomolecular and Health Science Journal Jurnal Kesehatan Jurnal Aisyah : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Babali Nursing Research Jurnal Pendidikan Kesehatan (e-Journal) Jurnal Medika: Medika Jurnal Ners dan Kebidanan (Journal of Ners and Midwifery) Health Access Journal Journal of Community Service for Health Jurnal Info Kesehatan

Sri Mugianti

Poltekkes Kemenkes Malang

Author-ID : 634886

Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Chemistry Dentistry Education Environmental Science Health Professions Immunology & microbiology Medicine & Pharmacology Neuroscience Nursing Public Health Social Sciences Veterinary Other

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The risk level for individuals to suffering from NCDs based on CERDIK behavior Suprajitno Suprajitno; Sri Mugianti
International Journal of Public Health Science (IJPHS) Vol 11, No 1: March 2022
Publisher : Intelektual Pustaka Media Utama

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.11591/ijphs.v11i1.20947

The use of tobacco, inactivity, alcohol consumption, and an unbalanced diet are factors that cause non-communicable diseases (NCDs) and are considered behavioral factors. Behavior includes knowledge, attitudes, and practice about periodic health checks, getting rid of cigarettes, regular physical activity, a balanced healthy diet, adequate rest, and managing stress (CERDIK) and can be used as a way to measure the risk of an individual suffering from NCDs. The purpose of this study is to describe the individual risk of suffering from NCDs based on the CERDIK behavior. This qualitative study used a cross-sectional design. A sample of 238 individuals who visited fast food restaurants in Blitar were selected by simple random sampling. Data collection used a CERDIK behavior questionnaire consisted of 20 knowledge questions, 29 attitude statements, and 20 practice statements. Data collection was conducted in July - August 2020. The risk of individuals suffering from NCDs in the low category was 8.4%, 81.1% moderate, and 10.5% high. Practice has an important role in individuals at risk of suffering from NCDs and most individuals are in the moderate category, while a small proportion are in the low and high risk category. It is hoped that health workers routinely and continuously campaign for CERDIK behavior as an effort to prevent NCDs.

Prediction of Mental Disorders Deprived by Family Sri Mugianti; Suprajitno Suprajitno
Jurnal Ners Vol. 9 No. 1 (2014): April 2014
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Introduction: The family was the place and the fi rst to meet the basic needs of human beings, has fi ve tasks in health. The inability of the family perform its tasks will be a problem in a family member suffering from a mental disorder, so allow the deprivation occurred. The aim of this study was to formulate the possibility of deprivation of people with mental disorders by family.Methods: The study design was cross sectional. Study subjects by 45 families who have family members with mental disorders from four clusters at health centres of Bacem Ponggok and Sutojayan of Kabupaten Blitar, selected by cluster random sampling with rapid survey. Analysis using nominal regression with α = 0.05.Results: Two tasks the family that affect was deprived of the ability of families caring for patients with signifi cant value 0.009 and the ability of families utilizing health care facilities with signifi cant value of 0.034. The possibility of patients to be deprived by family was formulated. Conclusion: Influences family task was 37.1% (Nagelkerke = 0.371) whereas 62.9% influenced by other factors. To minimize the occurrence of deprived be expected to treat patients with a family of faith, love, and use of health service facilities.

Health Index for Tuberculosis Patients on Family Ability Based on Self-Care Suprajitno Suprajitno; Sri Mugianti; Abdulateef Al-Hadeethi
Biomolecular and Health Science Journal Vol. 5 No. 1 (2022): Biomolecular and Health Science Journal
Publisher : Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Airlangga, Surabaya, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/bhsj.v5i1.30913

Introduction: The health index of a patient of tuberculosis can be calculated using variables obtained from the indicators that were developed based on the sufferer and family's behaviors while preventing the disease based on the nursing theory of self-care. It is expected that a family must be able to treat infected members at home properly using technical treatment. Therefore, this study aims to construct a health index formula for tuberculosis patients.Methods: A cross-sectional design was used and further divided into two phases. The first is focus group discussions, which were carried out between tuberculosis treatment holders, Puskesmas nurses, and researchers to develop measurement instrument indicators. A survey was performed in the second phase for patients who were registered and treated in Public Health Center at Blitar, East Java, Indonesia. The 141 responses obtained were selected using a simple random sampling technique. The data were collected using a questionnaire developed from the focus group discussions and then analyzed using factor analysis.Results: A Goodness of Fit Index (GFI) value of 0.98 was recorded along with composite value reliability of 53%. The formula of Health index obtained from the analysis was (0.238* Home environment) + (0.226* Family prevention efforts) – (0.659* Coughing habits of patients) + (0.250* Impact of treatment). The index was then calculated in four categories, namely low, enough, good, very good.Conclusion: So, the health index formula of tuberculosis patients is illustrated as Health Index=0.238*X1+0.226*X2-0.659*X3+0.250*X4.

Determinant of Stunting among Toddler in East Nusa Tenggara, Indonesia Uly Agustine; Shelfi Dwi Retnani Putri Santoso; Grasiana Florida Boa; Sri Mugianti; Yosephina Elizabeth Sumartini Gunawan
Babali Nursing Research Vol 3 No 3 (2022): November
Publisher : Babali Health

Introduction: Information on risk factors related to stunting is required as basic information in providing appropriate interventions in reducing the incidence of stunting. This study aimed to determine the relative risk factors for stunting. Methods: The sample of 75 infants was selected by proportional cluster random sampling. The study design was a descriptive correlation by analyzing primary data through observation and interviews using questionnaires and secondary data through Mother and Children Handbook (MCH) observation. Data analysis uses logistic regression. Results: Maternal education (p=0.005; OR=0.241), Maternal Occupation (p=0.005; OR=4.926), Father Occupation (p=0.000; OR=0.137), Maternal age at pregnancy (p=0.084; OR=1.775), Maternal Hemoglobin level at pregnancy (p=0.114; OR=2.917), Maternal arm circumference at pregnancy (p=0.000; OR=7.313), Ante Natal Care frequency (p=0.802; OR=0.889), Parenting (p=0.000; OR=0.323), Weight at birth (p=0.001; OR=6.424), Length of breastfeeding (p=0.005; OR=4.219), Age when starting to get complementary foods (p=0.000; OR=7.313), Dietary habit of children (p=0.090; OR=0.404), Infection history at children (p=0.001; OR=0.353). Conclusion: The risk factors for stunting are maternal education, maternal occupation, father occupation, maternal arm circumference at pregnancy, parenting, weight at birth, length of breastfeeding, age when starting to get complementary foods, and infection history in children. It is expected that stunting prevention efforts are carried out by controlling the causative factors.

ANALYSIS OF STUNTING RISK FACTORS IN CHILDREN IN THE MAGETAN DISTRICT Nurlailis Saadah; Hilmi Yumni; Sri Mugianti; Budi Yulianto
Jurnal Berkala Epidemiologi Vol. 10 No. 3 (2022): Jurnal Berkala Epidemiologi (Periodic Epidemiology Journal)
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/jbe.V10I32022.265-273

Background: The condition of failure to thrive in toddlers due to chronic malnutrition and making children too short for their age is called stunting. Purpose: This research was conducted to analyze the risk factors of stunting in children. Methods: The study was conducted from mid-May to mid-August 2020. This study developed a model for maternal empowerment in preventing and managing stunting using a cross-sectional design, then implementing the model using a quasi-experimental non-randomized pre-post control group design. The population involved was all mothers with children under five years old in Posyandu Ngariboyo, Candirejo, and Plaosan, obtaining 250 mothers. Meanwhile, the study sample was 150 mothers who had children under five years old in Posyandu Ngariboyo, Candirejo, who met the inclusion criteria. Results: Mothers with good characteristics increased their knowledge of stunting prevention and control by 0.42 times (p=0.01). Mothers with good knowledge increased their maternal commitment by 0.23 (p=0.01), and mothers who had good commitment reduced stunting by 0.45 (p=0.01). Furthermore, mothers with good knowledge increased the family support by 0.24 (p=0.01). In addition, good family support also reduced stunting by 0.26 (p=0.01). Conclusion: Mother's knowledge contributes to the prevention and management of stunting. Children's physical health, family support, nutritional status, and home environment are also important factors in stunting prevention and management. Family support is needed by mothers to realize their commitment to carrying out early detection, prevention, and control stunting.

RELAKSASI NAFAS DALAM KOGERTA TERHADAP PENURUNAN TEKANAN DARAH PADA KLIEN HIPERTENSI Mujito Mujito; Sri Mugianti; Andi Hayyun Abiddin
Jurnal Kesehatan Vol 14, No 2 (2023)
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan (STIKes) Cirebon

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.38165/jk.v14i1.366

Relaksasi nafas dalam kogerta salah satu terapi non farmakologis pada klien hipertensi yang dilakukan dengan cara menarik nafas melalui hidung secara maksimal dan lambat kemudian menghembuskan nafas melalui mulut secara perlahan dengan kombinasi berbagai gerakan tangan yang terdiri dari gerakan pemanasan, inti, dan pendinginan. Tujuan penelitian untuk mengidentifikasi efektifitas latihan teknik relaksasi nafas dalam kogerta terhadap penurunan tekanan darah klien hipertensi. Desain penelitian yang digunakan pra eksperimental one group pretestt-posttest design. Populasi penelitian ini adalah seluruh klien hipertensi di desa Kesamben Kabupaten Blitar yang berjumlah 58 orang. Teknik sampling yang digunakan Purposive sampling, besar sampel sebanyak 30 klien hipertensi primer yang memenuhi kriteria inklusi diantaranya bersedia menjadi responden, rentang usia 45 tahuan – 70 tahun, pengukuran tekanan darah ≥ 140/90 mmHg dan tidak sedang mendapatkan terapi farmakologis. Sedangkan kriteria eksklusi yakni klien dengan penyakit kronis (jantung, diabetes mellitus, gagal ginjal, dan lain-lain). Pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan cara pengukuran tekanan darah saat pretest dan postes. Analisis menggunakan paired t-test dengan p: a<0,05. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan rata-rata nilai tekanan darah untuk pretestt systole 162,33 mmHg dan diastole 94,55 mmHg dan posttest systole 147,17 mmHg dan diastole 86,36 mmHg. Hasil analisis didapatkan nilai p=0,000. Latihan teknik relaksasi nafas dalam kogerta efektif dalam menurunkan tekanan darah klien hipertensi. Klien hipertensi diharapkan menggunakan teknik relaksasi nafas dalam kogerta sebagai alternatif terapi non farmakologis untuk menurunkan tekanan darah.Kata Kunci: Relaksasi; Nafas Dalam; Hipertensi Abstract Deep breathing relaxation is a non-pharmacological therapy for hypertensive clients which is done by inhaling through the nose maximally and slowly then exhaling through the mouth slowly with a combination of various hand movements consisting of heating, core, and cooling movements. The purpose of this study is to identify the effectiveness of Kogerta deep breathing relaxation techniques in reducing blood pressure in hypertensive clients. The research design used was a pre-experimental one group pretestt-posttest design. The population were all hypertensive clients in Kesamben village with 58 respondents. The sampling technique used was purposive sampling, a sample size of 30 primary hypertension clients who met the inclusion criteria including willing to be respondents, age range 45-70 years, blood pressure measurement ≥ 140/90 mmHg and did not currently receiving pharmacological therapy. While the exclusion criteria were clients with chronic diseases (heart, diabetes mellitus, kidney failure, etc.). Data collection was carried out by measuring blood pressure during the pretest and posttest. Paired t-tests was used for analysis and obtained p = 0.000. The results showed an average blood pressure value for the pretestt systole was 162.33 mmHg and diastole by 94.55 mmHg, while the posttest systole was 147.17 mmHg and diastole was 86.36 mmHg. Kogerta deep breathing relaxation technique exercise is effective in reducing the blood pressure of the hypertensive clients. The hypertensive clients are expected to use the kogerta deep breathing relaxation techniques as an alternative to non-pharmacological therapy to reduce their blood pressure.Keywords: Relaxation; Deep Breathing; Hypertension

FAKTOR PENYEBAB REMAJA MENJADI ANAK JALANAN Sri Mugianti; Sri Winarni; Wulandari Dyah Pangestuti
Jurnal Pendidikan Kesehatan Vol 7 No 1 (2018): Jurnal Pendidikan Kesehatan
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31290/jpk.v7i1.292

Anak jalanan menghabiskan sebagian besar waktunya untuk melakukan kegiatan hidup sehari hari di jalanan, baik untuk mencari nafkah atau berkeliaran di jalan dan tempat tempat umum lainnya. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah menggambarkan faktor penyebab remaja menjadi anak jalanan di Kota Blitar. Penelitian ini menggunakan desain penelitian deskriptif. Populasi dalam penelitian adalah semua remaja yang menjadi anak jalanan yang beroperasional di Kota Blitar besar populasi sebesar 92 remaja. Sampel penelitian sebanyak 36 remaja dengan teknik accidental sampling. Pengumpulan data dilakukan tanggal 23 Mei sampai dengan 5 Juni 2017 menggunakan kuisioner. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa dari tiga faktor penyebab remaja menjadi anak jalanan, secara berurutan dari faktor terbanyak yaitu faktor keluarga, faktor kemiskinan, dan faktor masyarakat. 100 persen remaja dari faktor keluarga beralasan ingin berperilaku bebas, 92.3 persen remaja dari faktor kemiskinan beralasan untuk mendapatkan uang bagi dirinya dan membantu orang tua, dan 88 persen remaja dari faktor masyarakat beralasan untuk menghibur diri atau bersenang senang. Rekomendasi untuk pemegang program anak jalanan Dinas Sosial Kota Blitar yaitu memberikan pembinaan spiritual, pelatihan ketrampilan dengan topik yang bervariasi sesuai hobi atau kegiatan yang digemari untuk memunculkan kreatifitas anak jalanan sehingga memiliki daya guna di kehidupan bermasyarakat.

PENINGKATAN KAPASITAS KADER BKR DALAM PENGELOLAAN KELOMPOK BINA KELUARGA REMAJA (BKR) GARUDA KELURAHAN GEDOG KECAMATAN SANANWETAN KOTA BLITAR Sri Mugianti; Suprajitno Suprajitno
Jurnal IDAMAN (Induk Pemberdayaan Masyarakat Pedesaan) Vol 4 No 1 (2020): Jurnal IDAMAN (Induk Pemberdayaan Masyarakat Pedesaan)
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Kemenkes malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Pembentukan kelompok Bina Keluarga Remaja di Kelurahan Gedog berdasarkan Surat Keputusan Lurah Gedog N0 8 tahun 2018. Berbagai upaya untuk mengaktifkan kegiatan dilakukan namun berdasarkan hasil pengabmas Poltekkes Malang tahun 2018 masih ada beberapa hasil yang memerlukan tindak lanjut. Kemampuan kader dalam mengelola BKR yang sudah ada masih belum sesuai dengan kompetensi kader BKR (Bina Keluarga Remaja). Pengelolaan BKR sesuai yang diharapkan belum tercapai karena belum mendapatkan pembinaan intensif dari dinas pengampu dalam hal ini Dinas P3APP dan KB. Mekanisme pengelolaan BKR, pencatatan pelaporan dan pengetahuan yang harus dimiliki perlu ditingkatkan. Pemberian ketrampilan hidup perlu diberikan untuk lebih menggerakkan motivasi dan semangat untuk menjadi kader. BKR Garuda dan data dari Puskesmas Sananwetan sebagai pusat layanan kesehatan milik Pemerintah Daerah Kota Blitar menyediakan layanan Poli Kesehatan Peduli Remaja yang mewadahi permasahan remaja terkait dengan kesehatan terutama tentang kesehatan reproduksi. Kemampuan kader dalam pengelolaan Kelompok Bina Keluarga Garuda di Lingkungan Gedog masih belum optimal Pengabdian Masyarakat yang diusulkan adalah Peningkatan kapasitas Kader Bina Keluarga Remaja Remaja Garuda Kelurahan Gedog, Kecamatan Sananwetan. Metode yang digunakan untuk pengabdian masyarakat adalah dengan cara meningkatkan kapasitas kader BKR melalui pelatihan TOT dan pendampingan Langkah awal akan memberikan pelatihan kepada kader yang sudah ada tentang materi pengelolaan kelompok BKR dan materi berkaitan dengan life skill yang bisa dilakukan oleh anggota selanjutnya dilakukan pendampingan saat mempraktekkan kemampuan untuk menjadi pelatih. Hasil pengabmas menunjukkan ada peningkatan rata rata pengetahuan kader sebelum dan sesudah pelatihan sebesar 47.2, terjadi peningkatan kemampuan menjadi penyuluh dari cukup menjadi baik, 60 % kemampuan administrasi baik dalam hal pencatatan kegiatan penyuluhan, membuat catatan regrisristrasi anggota dan dokumen kegiatan dan 40% lainnya cukup. Pelatihan dan pendampingan kader penting dilakukan agar program yang sudah dicanangkan pemerintah dapat tercapai

IMPLEMENTASI PROGRAM INDONESIA SEHAT PENDEKATAN KELUARGA PADA PRIORITAS CEKAL HIPERTENSI Mujito, Mujito; Martiningsih, Wiwin; Mugianti, Sri; Anam, Agus Khoirul; Abiddin, Andi Hayyun
Jurnal IDAMAN (Induk Pemberdayaan Masyarakat Pedesaan) Vol. 7 No. 1 (2023): Jurnal IDAMAN (Induk Pemberdayaan Masyarakat Pedesaan)
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Kemenkes malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31290/j.idaman.v7i1.3818

Prevention of hypertension through controlling risk factors in hypertensive clients in the family can reduce the occurrence of complications so that a better quality of life is achieved. The method applied uses empowering family potential as a health promotion intervention strategy in controlling hypertension with community involvement and training of cadres with the method of question and answer lectures and demonstrations. The results show an increase in knowledge, namely the good category remains 5Percent and the very good category increases 95Percent. Improvement of skills, namely 86Percent are able to measure blood pressure with a digital tension meter, 86Percent are able to measure TB, BB and BMI calculations, 19Percent are able to measure cholesterol, blood sugar, uric acid, and 100Percent are able to record cards to healthy non communicable disease risk factors (KMS FR PTM). A hypertension care family group was formed with the Active Alert Village development approach, namely from, by and for the community. Increased participation of families and clients at risk of hypertension. Establishment of partnerships and assistance to family groups caring for hypertension. Families at risk of hypertension are expected to participate more actively in obtaining hypertension risk factor detection services.

Life Quality of Elderly with Hypertension Prianti, Britania; Mugianti, Sri; Mujito, Mujito
Health Access Journal Vol. 2 No. 1 (2025): Vol. 2 No. 1 (February 2025)
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Malang, Campus III Blitar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31290/haj.v2i1.4594

Hypertension is one of the main problems among the elderly because it is one of the causes of serious complications that can be fatal, one of which is a decrease in quality of life. The aim of this research is to determine the level of quality of life of hypertensive elderly based on physical, psychological, social relations and surrounding environmental aspects. The method used is descriptive quantitative with a cross sectional approach. The sample in this study was 28 people suffering from hypertension at the Tresna Werdha Blitar Social Services UPT in Tulungagung, taken using a total sampling technique. The instrument used was the WHOQOL-BREF questionnaire. The research results showed that 64.3% of respondents had a good quality of life. The quality of life of respondents in the physical aspect was 64.3% good, in the psychological aspect it was 57.1% good, in the social relations aspect it was 53.6% good, and in the environmental aspect it was 53.6% fair. It is important to implement CERDIK and PATUH as well as adopt a clean and healthy lifestyle to minimize the decline in quality of life.

Co-Authors Abdulateef Al-Hadeethi Abiddin, Andi Hayyun Agus Khoirul Anam, Agus Khoirul Agustin, Amelia Diah Amelia Diah Agustin Ani Juwita Arif Mulyadi Arina, Yevi Asih Bastianus Doddy Riyadi Bastianus Doddy Riyadi Bastianus Doddy Riyadi Budi Yulianto Danis Feny Suwella Danis Feny Suwella, Danis Feny Dewi Rachmawati Fransiska, Karina Fransiska, Karina Ghozali, Devina Nanda Grasiana Florida Boa Hamid Hamid Hilmi Yumni Imam Sunarno, Imam Juin Hadi Suyitno Juin Hadi Suyitno Juwita, Ani Juwita, Ani Karina Fransiska Lucia Retnowati Mujito Mujito Mujito Mujito, Mujito Najah, Zian Lukluin Najah, Zian Lukluin nurlailis saadah Paju, Wanto Prianti, Britania Puguh Yudho Trisnanto Rahayu, Eksanti Septa Rizky Firman Rizky Firman, Rizky S.Pd. M Kes I Ketut Sudiana . Shelfi Dwi Retnani Putri Santoso Shelfi Dwi Retnani Putri Santoso Sri Winarni Sri Winarni Sri Winarni Suprajitno Suprajitno Suprajitno Suprajitno Suprajitno Suprajitno Suprajitno, Suprajitno Suyitno, Juin Hadi Triana Setijaningsih Triana Setijaningsih, Triana Trisnanto, Puguh Yudho Uly Agustine Uly Agustine, Uly Umi Albaqiyatus Sholikhah Umi Albaqiyatus Sholikhah, Umi Albaqiyatus Widyastutik, Otik Wiwin Martiningsih Wiwin Martiningsih Wiyono, Joko Wulandari Dyah Pangestuti Yosephina Elizabeth Sumartini Gunawan Zahra, Rana Zian Lukluin Najah

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