Khusnul Fikriyah
Department of Islamic Economics, Faculty of Economics and Business, Universitas Negeri Surabaya Surabaya, Indonesia

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Faith-Driven Micro-Entrepreneurs in Indonesia: Empirical Evidence on the Roles of Religious Leaders and Normative Community Pressure in Shaping Islamic Entrepreneurial Values Ahmad Ajib Ridlwan; Yan Putra Timur; Khusnul Fikriyah; Eva Zunia Khoiriyah; Beebee Salma Sairally; Mohd Shahid Bin Mohd Noh
Falah: Jurnal Ekonomi Syariah Vol. 11 No. 2 (2026): AUGUST
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22219/jes.v11i2.43405

Abstract

This study examines the influence of religiosity, normative community pressure, and the perceived role of religious leaders on Islamic entrepreneurial values. A quantitative approach was applied using Partial Least Squares Structural Equation Modeling (PLS-SEM). Data were collected through purposive sampling from 313 micro-entrepreneurs operating in Java, Indonesia. The results show that normative community pressure and the perceived role of religious leaders have significant positive effects on Islamic entrepreneurial values. Furthermore, religiosity and normative community pressure significantly influence the perceived role of religious leaders. However, religiosity has a significant negative effect on Islamic entrepreneurial values, indicating that stronger personal religiosity does not necessarily translate into greater adherence to Islamic values in entrepreneurial practices. The findings highlight the importance of community-based support and religious leadership in strengthening Islamic entrepreneurial values among micro-entrepreneurs. This study provides novel empirical evidence by examining the combined roles of individual religiosity, community norms, and religious leadership in shaping Islamic entrepreneurial values. In particular, the unexpected negative effect of religiosity challenges the assumption that stronger personal religiosity necessarily leads to stronger adherence to Islamic values in business practices, thereby extending the theoretical understanding of religion and entrepreneurship.