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You’ve Over the Line! Muslim Consumers are Resistant to Opposite Brand Values Firdan Thoriq Faza; Yan Putra Timur; Lu'liyatul Mutmainah; Sulistya Rusgianto
Shirkah: Journal of Economics and Business Vol 7, No 3 (2022)
Publisher : IAIN Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22515/shirkah.v7i3.529

Abstract

The consumer's antagonistic behavior towards brands is hotly discussed because of the political issues it carries. However, factors affecting Muslim consumers to reject a product still requires more paucity of empirical evidence. The current study casts the light on antecedent factors that influence Muslim consumers to reject a product, and on a pattern between the reasons for refusal and the intention to boycott a brand. The online survey was able to reach 450 respondents from the Muslim community. This paper uses scenarios from confirmed cases of Muslim consumer boycotts against Unilever brands in Indonesia. Using the snowball-sampling technique, many of the respondents were from the educated young urban Muslim community. The model was tested using partial least squares-structural equation modeling (PLS-SEM). Moreover, the interaction moderation technique was applied to examine the effect of moderators on the structural model. The results showed that brand hate fully mediates all variables except symbolic incongruity. The results further revealed that brand hate is a construct with three first-order formative triggers (religious animosity, ideological incompatibility, and subjective norms). In addition, this study theoretically contributes to providing clear delineation that brand hate is a dichotomous concept consisting of the dimensions of intention to boycott (intention to incite, intention to avoid, and intention to punish).
Does Religiosity Responds to Excessive Consumption? Analysis of Indonesia Family Life Survey 5 Cinantya Sriyono Putri; Yan Putra Timur; Ilmiawan Auwalin; Sulistya
Indonesian Journal of Islamic Literature and Muslim Society Vol. 7 No. 1 (2022): June 2022
Publisher : IAIN Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22515/islimus.v7i1.5434

Abstract

This paper investigates the relationship between Islamic religiosity and excessive conspicuous luxury consumption (israf) in Indonesia, the largest Islamic society in the world. This paper is the first of research projects that examined the relationship between religiosity and israfin the scale of the country. This study uses a probit model estimation model using STATA 12 software. The data set being used is Indonesia Family Life Survey 5 (IFLS5), which consists of a 5.646 Moslem family sample (>20.000 individual Moslems) representing about 83% of the Indonesian population living in 13 of the 26 provinces in Indonesia. This paper examined the relationship between Islamic religiosity (identity religiosity, intrinsic religiosity, extrinsic religiosity) and excessive conspicuous luxury consumption (israf). The result is no relationship between Islamic religiosity and Israf in Indonesia. Identity, intrinsic and extrinsic religiosity insignificantly corresponds to israf. The findings of the paper can be a suggestion for Islam in teachings about israf, which can be more emphasized in the family by the parents, to be included in the school curriculum, and in prayer meetings by the religious leader in order to make having an Islam religiosity can have a significant negative relationship to israf lifestyle.
Nazhir Image and Wakif Trust, Which Influences the Wakif’s Intention to Give Waqf? Shinta Lintang Nurillah; Yan Putra Timur; Achmad Yasin
AFEBI Islamic Finance and Economic Review Vol. 7 No. 2 (2022)
Publisher : Asosiasi Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

This study aims to analyses the influence of nazhir image and wakif trust on waqf intentions and decisions. This study uses a quantitative method using the PLS-SEM approach. The primary data is obtained through a questionnaire given to respondents online. The number of sample data used is 100 people. Indicator measurement for each variable uses 5 Likert scales. The study results show that nazhir image and wakif trust have a positive and significant effect on waqf intention. Likewise, with nazhir image also has a positive and considerable influence on waqf decisions. The results of this study provide practical implications, especially for nazhirs to always be able to maintain their trust and image through transparency in the management of waqf funds and the implementation of innovations in the direction of waqf funds so that wakifs can endow waqf through nazhir in the long term.
Relationship between Islamic bank consumptive financing and gross regional domestic product in Indonesia, 2016-2020 Cinantya Sriyono Putri; Sri Herianingrum; Rifka Putri Ramadhanty; Nanda Lismatiara Zubaid; Yan Putra Timur
Journal of Islamic Economics Lariba Vol. 9 No. 1 (2023)
Publisher : Department of Islamic Economics, Islamic University of Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20885/jielariba.vol9.iss1.art6

Abstract

IntroductionPrevious literature discussed financing's impact on performance without separating the financing model.ObjectivesThis study uses the consumptive financing data of Islamic commercial banks, inflation rate, and population as independent variables, and the GRDP of 33 provinces in Indonesia as the dependent variable. MethodThe study used Indonesia and Malaysia banks for its pioneering efforts in establishing Islamic banking in Southeast Asia. The study collects data from five Indonesian and four Malaysian Islamic banks, with an observation period of 2011–2020. The data analysis used in this study was the Generalized Method of Moment (GMM).ResultsThe results of this study explain that the consumptive financing of Islamic commercial banks has a negative insignificant effect on GRDP in Indonesia, the inflation rate has a negative insignificant effect on GRDP in Indonesia, and the population has a positive and significant impact on GRDP in Indonesia. Consumptive credit in conventional banks and consumptive financing in Islamic banks account for more than 45% of total financing. ImplicationsThe Indonesian Financial Services Authority should adopt policies to maintain the growth of Islamic Bank productive financing, that is, working capital and investment financing, because Islamic bank consumptive financing has a negative effect on GRDP in IndonesiaOriginality/NoveltyThis study has a unique feature compared with previous studies that use consumptive financing at Islamic banks with inflation and population variables to analyze the contribution of the local economy to gross regional domestic product.
What Do Indonesian Think About Waqf? A Sentiment Analysis Using Machine Learning Yan Putra Timur; Ririn Tri Ratnasari; Anwar Allah Pitchay; Usman Jamilu
ZISWAF Vol 10, No 1 (2023): ZISWAF: JURNAL ZAKAT DAN WAKAF
Publisher : State Islamic Institute of Kudus (IAIN Kudus)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21043/ziswaf.v10i1.20224

Abstract

This study aims to identify the most popular topics and words in conversations on Twitter with the topic of waqf in Indonesia. This study also aims to identify the sentiments and emotions of netizens about waqf in Indonesia. This study uses a qualitative method with a sentiment analysis approach with the help of Orange Data Mining. The data used are tweets from Twitter taken from April 10, 2023, to April 24, 2023. Researchers used the keyword "Wakaf" to get 1,000 tweets. The results of the study show that the words "Wakaf," "Masjid," and “Tanah" are the three words that most often appear in discussions on the topic of waqf on Twitter. These three words refer to the people in Indonesia, where the majority donate part of their wealth in the form of land designated as a mosque. On social media, Twitter is dominated by tweets with neutral sentiments shown by happy emotions, as much as 76.37% of the total tweets. Waqf management institutions can increase the intensity of using social media in publicizing activities related to collecting waqf donations and managing and distributing the benefits of waqf funds to mauquf alaih as a form of transparency to increase the credibility of waqf management institutions.
Investigating Netizen Sentiment Toward Halal Certification in Indonesia Using Machine Learning Yan Putra Timur; Ririn Tri Ratnasari; Anwar Allah Pitchay; Usman Jamilu
Jurnal Ekonomi Syariah Teori dan Terapan Vol. 10 No. 6 (2023): November-2023
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/vol10iss20236pp525-540

Abstract

ABSTRACT This study examined the most discussed halal certification terms and topics on Indonesian Twitter. This study also explored the sentiments and opinions of Indonesian netizens on halal certification. This analysis uses Twitter tweets from April 10 to 24, 2023. A quantitative method was used by using Orange Data Mining. Researchers used the keywords "Sertifikasi Halal", "Label Halal" and "Halal MUI" to obtain 1,000 tweets. The results of the study show that the tweets with the highest number of likes and retweets discuss the ease of obtaining Halal certification, which is guaranteed by the Cipta Kerja Law. In addition, the words "halal", "certification", and "MUI" are the most frequently used words in Twitter conversations. The most discussed topics by netizens about halal certification include "halal", "certification", "food", "MUI", "product", "sucofindo", "permit", and "safe".  Twitter is dominated by tweets with neutral sentiments shown by joy emotions, as much as 68.22% of the total tweets. Keywords: Halal certification, sentiment analysis, Twitter, Machine learning, Orange data mining   ABSTRAK Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menemukan kata-kata dan topik yang paling banyak dibicarakan tentang sertifikasi halal di Twitter Indonesia. Serta untuk menemukan sentimen dan emosi netizen Indonesia tentang sertifikasi halal. Data penelitian ini berasal dari tweet Twitter yang diambil dari 10 April 2023 hingga 24 April 2023. Metode kualitatif dilakukan dengan bantuan Orange Data Mining. Peneliti menggunakan kata kunci "Sertifikasi Halal”, "Label Halal”, dan "Halal MUI” untuk mendapatkan 1.000 tweet. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa tweet yang memiliki jumlah like dan retweet terbanyak membahas tentang kemudahan perizinan sertifikasi halal yang dijamin dalam UU Cipta Kerja. Selain itu, kata "Halal", "Sertifikasi", dan "MUI" merupakan kata yang paling sering muncul dalam percakapan di Twitter. Topik yang paling banyak diperbincangkan oleh warganet mengenai sertifikasi halal antara lain topik "halal", "sertifikasi", "makanan", "MUI", "produk", "sucofindo", "izin", dan "aman".  Twitter didominasi oleh tweet dengan sentimen netral yang ditunjukkan dengan emosi kegembiraan sebanyak 68,22% dari total tweet. Kata Kunci: Sertifikasi Halal, Sentiment Analisis, Twitter, Machine Learning, Orange Data Mining
An effort to increase waqf intention: The role of celebrity endorsers in social campaigns Ratnasari, Ririn Tri; Timur, Yan Putra; Battour , Mohamed; Jamilu, Usman
al-Uqud : Journal of Islamic Economics Vol. 7 No. 2 (2023): July
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26740/aluqud.v7n2.p154-171

Abstract

The waqf is a fascinating research topic in Islamic economics (sharia). The massive potential for collecting waqf donations in Indonesia has yet to be maximised. Using celebrities as endorsers in waqf campaigns is one of the strategic solutions to increase people's intention to donate waqf. This study aims to identify the effect of the three attributes of celebrity endorsers on waqf intentions, with image and credibility as mediating variables. The research method used is quantitative, using SEM-PLS as an evaluation model. The respondents used were aged 17 years to> 65 years, with a total of 400 respondents. The variables of this study were measured using a 5-point Likert scale. This study concluded that all exogenous variables positively and significantly affected Nazhir's image and credibility. Likewise, the image and credibility variables of Nazhir are proven to positively and significantly affect the waqif's intention to donate waqf. In the IPMA analysis results, it was found that Nazhir's expertise and credibility were the variables with the highest level of importance and performance, in effect, the intention to donate. This research can be the basis for Nazhir's reference to being able to devise strategies for using celebrities as endorsers in supporting social campaigns by focusing on the expertise and knowledge of religion possessed by celebrity endorsers as the main criteria.
WHAT DO INDONESIAN NETIZENS THINK ABOUT THE EMONEY? : A SENTIMENT ANALYSIS WITH MACHINE LEARNING Timur, Yan Putra; Ratnasari, Ririn Tri; Hadi, T.Saipul; Sari, Dyah Permata
Jurnal Riset Akuntansi Dan Bisnis Airlangga Vol 8 No 1 (2023): Jurnal Riset Akuntansi dan Bisnis Airlangga
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/jraba.v8i1.44940

Abstract

This study aims to identify the most popular topics and words in conversations in cyberspace with the issue of E-Money. In addition, the research aims to find out how netizens feel about E-Money with the help of Machine Learning. This study uses a quantitative method with a sentiment analysis approach using the Machine Learning program, namely Orange Data Mining. The data used are tweets originating from Twitter that were crawled from April 5, 2023, to April 12, 2023. Researchers used the keywords E-Money," "Electronic Money," and "Electronic Money" to get a total of 800 tweets. The results showed that the words "Money," "Deposit," and "Tools" are the three words that appear most frequently in discussions of E-Money on Twitter, which is a registration procedure for using E-Money for the first time. In addition, E-Money is widely discussed in tweets in the form of Quizzes or giveaways, so in these tweets, E-money is used as a medium for transferring funds. Overall, the sentiment shown by netizens on Twitter is positive, with emotions dominated by feelings of joy and surprise towards E-Money. On the other hand, a tiny number still shows negatively, especially when experiencing technical problems when using E-Money, so concerns arise about the security of their money and personal data. Then the results of this study can be used by E-Money issuers as evaluation material to continue improving the security system so that E-Money users feel safe and satisfied and will continue to use E-Money for an extended period.
Instagram Halal Cosmetics Reviews: Emotion Polarity and Presentation Modality Effects on Information Quality and Purchase Intention Susilowati, Fitriah Dwi; Ridlwan, Ahmad Ajib; Fikriyah, Khusnul; Timur, Yan Putra
IQTISHODUNA: Jurnal Ekonomi Islam Vol. 12 No. 2 (2023): October
Publisher : LPPM, Universitas Islam Syarifuddin Lumajang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54471/iqtishoduna.v12i2.2610

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This study investigates the relationship between Instagram evaluations of halal cosmetics and Perceived Information Quality. This study also investigates how Perceived Information Quality influences the purchase of halal cosmetics. This quantitative study uses an experimental design to give 180 respondents a five-scale questionnaire with two emotional polarity and modality modifications. Neutral-mix internet reviews of halal cosmetics had a greater impact on information quality. Instagram halal cosmetics purchasing intention is positively correlated with perceived information quality. This study suggests that halal cosmetics marketers might utilize rich modalities like audio and moving visuals for Instagram marketing. They can also boost good and negative consumer reviews that explain the product.
The Impact of Subjective Norm and Religiosity on Zakat Compliance of Muslim Entrepreneurs: The Mediating Role of Intention Ilmi, Nurul; Ridlwan, Ahmad Ajib; Fahrullah, A’rasy; Timur, Yan Putra; Alam, Md. Kausar
Shirkah: Journal of Economics and Business Vol 9, No 2 (2024)
Publisher : IAIN Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22515/shirkah.v9i2.584

Abstract

This study aims to identify the effect of Muslim entrepreneurs’ perceptions of zakat compliance mediated by the intention to pay zakat with subjective norms and religiosity. Quantitative methods were employed in this study. Questionnaires were administered to Muslim entrepreneurs, and we examined the information from 140 participants using the Smart-PLS 3 application. The findings indicate that the direct impact on religiosity yielded significant results, whereas the subjective norm was insignificant. Subsequently, the indirect effect, specifically on religiosity and subjective norms, demonstrated a significant impact between the two. In this study, the theory of planned behavior can be used as a determining factor to identify the impact of Muslim entrepreneurs on zakat compliance. This research suggests that Muslim entrepreneurs’ zakat compliance can signal to stakeholders the importance of using zakat payments optimally to achieve poverty reduction goals. Implementing this research not only maximizes institutional benefits in promoting zakat, but also broadens the perspective on zakat compliance among Muslim entrepreneurs based on the theory of planned behavior through intention.