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THE INFLUENCE OF ENTREPRENEURSHIP EDUCATION ON ENTREPRENEURIAL INTENTIONS IN GENERATION Z MUSLIM Yan Putra Timur; Sri Herianingrum
Jurnal Ekonomi dan Bisnis Airlangga Vol. 32 No. 1 (2022): JURNAL EKONOMI DAN BISNIS AIRLANGGA
Publisher : Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis, Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/jeba.V32I12022.81-92

Abstract

Introduction: This study aims to examine the effect of entrepreneurship education based on the business history of the Prophet Muhammad on the intentions, motivation and knowledge of generation Z Muslims to become entrepreneurs. Methods: The research approach used in this research is quantitative, using the PLS-SEM method as the evaluation model. Questionnaires were given to 100 respondents from East Java with Generation Z criteria and were Muslim. Results: The results show that entrepreneurship education based on the business history of the Prophet Muhammad has a positive influence on the intentions and motivation of generation Z Muslims to become entrepreneurs. Likewise, entrepreneurial knowledge has a positive influence on the intentions and motivation of Generation Z Muslims for entrepreneurship and entrepreneurial motivation variables do not positively influence intentions to become entrepreneurs. Conclusion and suggestion: These results indicate that entrepreneurship education based on the business history of the Prophet Muhammad has very significant potential in efforts to increase the number of entrepreneurs in Indonesia through increasing intention and motivation. The delivery of material can also use digital media and invite endorsers such as scholars or entrepreneurs related to Muslim entrepreneurs who apply Islamic values "‹"‹in their business and are widely known by Generation Z.
You’ve Over the Line! Muslim Consumers are Resistant to Opposite Brand Values Firdan Thoriq Faza; Yan Putra Timur; Lu'liyatul Mutmainah; Sulistya Rusgianto
Shirkah: Journal of Economics and Business Vol 7, No 3 (2022)
Publisher : IAIN Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22515/shirkah.v7i3.529

Abstract

The consumer's antagonistic behavior towards brands is hotly discussed because of the political issues it carries. However, factors affecting Muslim consumers to reject a product still requires more paucity of empirical evidence. The current study casts the light on antecedent factors that influence Muslim consumers to reject a product, and on a pattern between the reasons for refusal and the intention to boycott a brand. The online survey was able to reach 450 respondents from the Muslim community. This paper uses scenarios from confirmed cases of Muslim consumer boycotts against Unilever brands in Indonesia. Using the snowball-sampling technique, many of the respondents were from the educated young urban Muslim community. The model was tested using partial least squares-structural equation modeling (PLS-SEM). Moreover, the interaction moderation technique was applied to examine the effect of moderators on the structural model. The results showed that brand hate fully mediates all variables except symbolic incongruity. The results further revealed that brand hate is a construct with three first-order formative triggers (religious animosity, ideological incompatibility, and subjective norms). In addition, this study theoretically contributes to providing clear delineation that brand hate is a dichotomous concept consisting of the dimensions of intention to boycott (intention to incite, intention to avoid, and intention to punish).
ONLINE REVIEW AND RATING ON CONSUMER PURCHASE INTENTION: THE MODERATING ROLE OF RELIGIOSITY Shinta Lintang Nurillah; Zahriya Nurul Aini; Yan Putra Timur; Tika Widiastuti
Jurnal Ekonomi dan Bisnis Airlangga Vol. 32 No. 2 (2022): JURNAL EKONOMI DAN BISNIS AIRLANGGA
Publisher : Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis, Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/jeba.V32I22022.160-175

Abstract

Introduction: The rapid development of technology requires business people to adapt, especially in consumer decision-making. This study aims to analyze the effect of online customer reviews and online customer ratings on consumer purchase intentions. Religiosity is the moderating variable in this study. Methods The research method used is quantitative, with PLS-SEM as the evaluation model. Respondents used Muslim, gender male, and female, and were aged 17 years and over, totaling 101 respondents. Where the data was taken by providing an online questionnaire spread on Java Island from April until June 2022. Results: The results showed that online customer reviews did not affect consumers' purchase intentions. On the other hand, online customer ratings influence consumers' purchase intentions. In the moderating variable, religiosity does not have a moderating effect between the dependent and independent variables. Conclusion and suggestion: The rapid development of technology today presents many online platforms. The study's results stated that the Customer Online Review variable did not affect purchase intentions, while the customer online rating variable influenced purchase intention. The researchers advise Muslim fashion business actors who use the media marketplace as a means to sell their products to improve product quality and establish relationships with consumers so that consumers can make repeat purchases. The strategy can be used in developing a Customer Relationship Management (CRM) team.
Does Religiosity Responds to Excessive Consumption? Analysis of Indonesia Family Life Survey 5 Cinantya Sriyono Putri; Yan Putra Timur; Ilmiawan Auwalin; Sulistya
Indonesian Journal of Islamic Literature and Muslim Society Vol. 7 No. 1 (2022): June 2022
Publisher : IAIN Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22515/islimus.v7i1.5434

Abstract

This paper investigates the relationship between Islamic religiosity and excessive conspicuous luxury consumption (israf) in Indonesia, the largest Islamic society in the world. This paper is the first of research projects that examined the relationship between religiosity and israfin the scale of the country. This study uses a probit model estimation model using STATA 12 software. The data set being used is Indonesia Family Life Survey 5 (IFLS5), which consists of a 5.646 Moslem family sample (>20.000 individual Moslems) representing about 83% of the Indonesian population living in 13 of the 26 provinces in Indonesia. This paper examined the relationship between Islamic religiosity (identity religiosity, intrinsic religiosity, extrinsic religiosity) and excessive conspicuous luxury consumption (israf). The result is no relationship between Islamic religiosity and Israf in Indonesia. Identity, intrinsic and extrinsic religiosity insignificantly corresponds to israf. The findings of the paper can be a suggestion for Islam in teachings about israf, which can be more emphasized in the family by the parents, to be included in the school curriculum, and in prayer meetings by the religious leader in order to make having an Islam religiosity can have a significant negative relationship to israf lifestyle.
Nazhir Image and Wakif Trust, Which Influences the Wakif’s Intention to Give Waqf? Shinta Lintang Nurillah; Yan Putra Timur; Achmad Yasin
AFEBI Islamic Finance and Economic Review Vol. 7 No. 2 (2022)
Publisher : Asosiasi Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

This study aims to analyses the influence of nazhir image and wakif trust on waqf intentions and decisions. This study uses a quantitative method using the PLS-SEM approach. The primary data is obtained through a questionnaire given to respondents online. The number of sample data used is 100 people. Indicator measurement for each variable uses 5 Likert scales. The study results show that nazhir image and wakif trust have a positive and significant effect on waqf intention. Likewise, with nazhir image also has a positive and considerable influence on waqf decisions. The results of this study provide practical implications, especially for nazhirs to always be able to maintain their trust and image through transparency in the management of waqf funds and the implementation of innovations in the direction of waqf funds so that wakifs can endow waqf through nazhir in the long term.
Relationship between Islamic bank consumptive financing and gross regional domestic product in Indonesia, 2016-2020 Cinantya Sriyono Putri; Sri Herianingrum; Rifka Putri Ramadhanty; Nanda Lismatiara Zubaid; Yan Putra Timur
Journal of Islamic Economics Lariba Vol. 9 No. 1 (2023)
Publisher : Department of Islamic Economics, Islamic University of Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20885/jielariba.vol9.iss1.art6

Abstract

IntroductionPrevious literature discussed financing's impact on performance without separating the financing model.ObjectivesThis study uses the consumptive financing data of Islamic commercial banks, inflation rate, and population as independent variables, and the GRDP of 33 provinces in Indonesia as the dependent variable. MethodThe study used Indonesia and Malaysia banks for its pioneering efforts in establishing Islamic banking in Southeast Asia. The study collects data from five Indonesian and four Malaysian Islamic banks, with an observation period of 2011–2020. The data analysis used in this study was the Generalized Method of Moment (GMM).ResultsThe results of this study explain that the consumptive financing of Islamic commercial banks has a negative insignificant effect on GRDP in Indonesia, the inflation rate has a negative insignificant effect on GRDP in Indonesia, and the population has a positive and significant impact on GRDP in Indonesia. Consumptive credit in conventional banks and consumptive financing in Islamic banks account for more than 45% of total financing. ImplicationsThe Indonesian Financial Services Authority should adopt policies to maintain the growth of Islamic Bank productive financing, that is, working capital and investment financing, because Islamic bank consumptive financing has a negative effect on GRDP in IndonesiaOriginality/NoveltyThis study has a unique feature compared with previous studies that use consumptive financing at Islamic banks with inflation and population variables to analyze the contribution of the local economy to gross regional domestic product.
CELEBRITY ENDORSERS VS EXPERT ENDORSERS: WHO CAN AFFECT CONSUMER PURCHASE INTENTION FOR HALAL FASHION PRODUCT? Yan Putra Timur; Ririn Tri Ratnasari; Nailul Author
Jurnal Ekonomi dan Bisnis Islam | Journal of Islamic Economics and Business Vol. 8 No. 2 (2022): JULY - DECEMBER 2022
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/jebis.v8i2.37529

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the effect of using two types of endorsers, namely celebrities and expert endorsers, on consumer purchase intentions between halal fashion products. The method used in this study is PLS-SEM for model evaluation. This study analyzes the effect of using two types of endorsers, namely celebrities and expert endorsers, on consumers' purchase intentions between halal fashion products. The method used in this study is PLS-SEM for model evaluation. This study gave respondents a full-color print advertisement containing a photo of artist April Jasmine as a celebrity endorser and expert fashion designer Hannie Hananto as an expert endorser. We use celebrity and expert endorsers as independent variables and consumer purchase intention in halal mode as the dependent variable. The result showed that celebrity endorsers positively influence consumer purchase intention in halal fashion products. Meanwhile, expert endorser does not affect consumer purchase intention on halal fashion products. The results of this study reveal that celebrity endorsers positively affect consumers' purchase intentions for halal fashion products. However, marketers must pay attention to the suitability of selecting the type and attributes of the endorser with the product they support. The goal is that the marketing costs incurred by the company in the endorser use strategy are more effective and follow marketing objectives.
THE ROLE OF GREEN SUKUK IN REALIZING THE SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT GOALS 2030 AGENDA Donna Vanny Araminta; Qudziyah Qudziyah; Yan Putra Timur
Jurnal Ekonomi dan Bisnis Islam | Journal of Islamic Economics and Business Vol. 8 No. 2 (2022): JULY - DECEMBER 2022
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/jebis.v8i2.37531

Abstract

The purpose of this study is to investigate green sukuk and its influence on the implementation of the Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs), as well as to identify and analyze the factors that have an effect on those activities. This research is carrying out a systematic literature review in order to locate, examine, and analyze any and all relevant research that is currently available in order to provide answers to the research questions. In spite of the fact that it is such a great innovative investment instrument and that it is doing well with getting positive response from the market, green sukuk still face many challenges, and there is still room for improvement to bring up its potentials and maximize its social impact for the most recent SDGs agenda. Green sukuk have developed into Islamic financial instruments that are in demand by the public because of their ethical responsibility towards the environment. Green sukuk provides benefits not only for all stakeholders involved in it but also for the environment. The government, as a regulator, is expected to be able to provide support through various strategic policies to support green sukuk, such as by developing a more substantial legal basis and incentives in the form of tax reductions, as well as strengthening information and literacy to the public about green sukuk.
What Do Indonesian Think About Waqf? A Sentiment Analysis Using Machine Learning Yan Putra Timur; Ririn Tri Ratnasari; Anwar Allah Pitchay; Usman Jamilu
ZISWAF Vol 10, No 1 (2023): ZISWAF: JURNAL ZAKAT DAN WAKAF
Publisher : State Islamic Institute of Kudus (IAIN Kudus)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21043/ziswaf.v10i1.20224

Abstract

This study aims to identify the most popular topics and words in conversations on Twitter with the topic of waqf in Indonesia. This study also aims to identify the sentiments and emotions of netizens about waqf in Indonesia. This study uses a qualitative method with a sentiment analysis approach with the help of Orange Data Mining. The data used are tweets from Twitter taken from April 10, 2023, to April 24, 2023. Researchers used the keyword "Wakaf" to get 1,000 tweets. The results of the study show that the words "Wakaf," "Masjid," and “Tanah" are the three words that most often appear in discussions on the topic of waqf on Twitter. These three words refer to the people in Indonesia, where the majority donate part of their wealth in the form of land designated as a mosque. On social media, Twitter is dominated by tweets with neutral sentiments shown by happy emotions, as much as 76.37% of the total tweets. Waqf management institutions can increase the intensity of using social media in publicizing activities related to collecting waqf donations and managing and distributing the benefits of waqf funds to mauquf alaih as a form of transparency to increase the credibility of waqf management institutions.
Investigating Netizen Sentiment Toward Halal Certification in Indonesia Using Machine Learning Yan Putra Timur; Ririn Tri Ratnasari; Anwar Allah Pitchay; Usman Jamilu
Jurnal Ekonomi Syariah Teori dan Terapan Vol. 10 No. 6 (2023): November-2023
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/vol10iss20236pp525-540

Abstract

ABSTRACT This study examined the most discussed halal certification terms and topics on Indonesian Twitter. This study also explored the sentiments and opinions of Indonesian netizens on halal certification. This analysis uses Twitter tweets from April 10 to 24, 2023. A quantitative method was used by using Orange Data Mining. Researchers used the keywords "Sertifikasi Halal", "Label Halal" and "Halal MUI" to obtain 1,000 tweets. The results of the study show that the tweets with the highest number of likes and retweets discuss the ease of obtaining Halal certification, which is guaranteed by the Cipta Kerja Law. In addition, the words "halal", "certification", and "MUI" are the most frequently used words in Twitter conversations. The most discussed topics by netizens about halal certification include "halal", "certification", "food", "MUI", "product", "sucofindo", "permit", and "safe".  Twitter is dominated by tweets with neutral sentiments shown by joy emotions, as much as 68.22% of the total tweets. Keywords: Halal certification, sentiment analysis, Twitter, Machine learning, Orange data mining   ABSTRAK Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menemukan kata-kata dan topik yang paling banyak dibicarakan tentang sertifikasi halal di Twitter Indonesia. Serta untuk menemukan sentimen dan emosi netizen Indonesia tentang sertifikasi halal. Data penelitian ini berasal dari tweet Twitter yang diambil dari 10 April 2023 hingga 24 April 2023. Metode kualitatif dilakukan dengan bantuan Orange Data Mining. Peneliti menggunakan kata kunci "Sertifikasi Halal”, "Label Halal”, dan "Halal MUI” untuk mendapatkan 1.000 tweet. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa tweet yang memiliki jumlah like dan retweet terbanyak membahas tentang kemudahan perizinan sertifikasi halal yang dijamin dalam UU Cipta Kerja. Selain itu, kata "Halal", "Sertifikasi", dan "MUI" merupakan kata yang paling sering muncul dalam percakapan di Twitter. Topik yang paling banyak diperbincangkan oleh warganet mengenai sertifikasi halal antara lain topik "halal", "sertifikasi", "makanan", "MUI", "produk", "sucofindo", "izin", dan "aman".  Twitter didominasi oleh tweet dengan sentimen netral yang ditunjukkan dengan emosi kegembiraan sebanyak 68,22% dari total tweet. Kata Kunci: Sertifikasi Halal, Sentiment Analisis, Twitter, Machine Learning, Orange Data Mining