Dewi Febriyanti
Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan (STIKes) Sihat Beurata Banda Aceh

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Pengaruh Focus Film Distance (FFD) Pada Pemeriksaan Thorax Proyeksi Pa terhadap Kasus Kardiomegali di Instalasi Radiologi Rumah Sakit Umum Daerah Dr. Zainoel Abidin Banda Aceh Pocut Zairiana Finzia; Dewi Febriyanti; Herawati Laura
Jurnal Mahasiswa Ilmu Kesehatan Vol. 4 No. 2 (2026): Jurnal Mahasiswa Ilmu Kesehatan
Publisher : STIKes Ibnu Sina Ajibarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59841/jumkes.v4i2.3835

Abstract

Radiology is a hospital support department essential for diagnosing and treating diseases. Accurate diagnosis requires radiographic techniques appropriate for the specific organ being examined. Broadly speaking, radiographic techniques encompass image acquisition methods, cassette size selection, collimation field determination, radiation distance, and exposure factors. This study aims to compare radiographic image quality for posteroanterior (PA) chest examinations using Focus-to-Film Distances (FFD) of 100 cm, 150 cm, and 200 cm, and to determine the optimal FFD for this procedure. This quantitative experimental study utilized literature reviews, observations, and questionnaires to achieve its objectives. The research was conducted at the Radiology Department of Dr. Zainoel Abidin Regional General Hospital, Banda Aceh, between January and March 2024. The methodology involved producing chest radiographs using varying FFDs of 100 cm, 150 cm, and 200 cm. The results indicate that varying the FFD (100 cm, 150 cm, and 200 cm) leads to differences in radiographic image quality for PA chest examinations.
IMPLEMENTASI PEMERIKSAAN LOOPOGRAPHY PADA PASIEN COLOSTOMY DENGAN KASUS ATRESIA ANI DI INSTALASI RADIOLOGI RSUD dr. ZAINOEL ABIDIN Pocut Zairiana Finzia finzia; Dewi Febriyanti; Viza Vanzia
An-Najat Vol. 4 No. 3 (2026): Agustus: An-Najat: Jurnal Ilmu Farmasi dan Kesehatan
Publisher : STIKes Ibnu Sina Ajibarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59841/an-najat.v4i3.3843

Abstract

This study was conducted at the Radiology Department of Dr. Zainoel Abidin Regional General Hospital (RSUD) from November 2023 to February 2024. It employed a descriptive-qualitative research method with a case study approach, aiming to provide an accurate picture of the situation in the field based on literature review, observation, and documentation. Loopography examinations for colostomy patients with anal atresia at the facility involved plain film imaging, anteroposterior (AP) projections with the patient in a supine position, AP projections during contrast media administration, and lateral projections. The procedure utilized a 1:1 water-soluble contrast medium mixture (5 cc of contrast medium diluted with 5 cc of Ringer's Lactate solution). The findings indicated a patent proximal loop extending from the descending colon to the ileocecal junction; the sigmoid section appeared larger than the rectum; and high-type anal atresia was present, with smooth contrast passage. Thus, the loopography results confirmed the presence of atresia.