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All Journal Journal of Educational, Health and Community Psychology
Fadhila Dinda Haliza
Study Program of Family Science and Child Development, Faculty of Social Sciences and Human Ecology, IPB University, Indonesia
Education Public Health

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Father’s Perceived Parenting Style, Problematic Social Media Use, Peer Conformity, Self-Control, and Smoking Behavior Among Adolescent Smokers Fadhila Dinda Haliza; Dwi Hastuti; Tin Herawati
Journal of Educational, Health and Community Psychology VOL 15 NO 3 SEPTEMBER 2026
Publisher : Universitas Ahmad Dahlan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.12928/jehcp.vi.32693

Abstract

Smoking among adolescents remained a major public health concern, particularly with the increasing use of conventional cigarettes and electronic cigarettes. This study examined the associations of father's perceived parenting style, problematic social media use, peer conformity, and self-control with smoking behavior among adolescent smokers. A cross-sectional study was conducted among 116 adolescent smokers selected through purposive sampling. Data were collected using validated questionnaires and analyzed using Partial Least Squares Structural Equation Modeling. Father's perceived parenting style was positively associated with problematic social media use but negatively associated with self-control. Problematic social media use was positively associated with peer conformity and indirectly associated with smoking behavior through peer conformity. Peer conformity showed a positive association with smoking behavior, whereas self-control was not significantly associated with smoking behavior. These findings suggested that family and social factors were more strongly associated with variation in smoking behavior among adolescents who already reported smoking experience than individual self-control. The findings may inform family-based and peer-oriented support and prevention strategies for adolescents who smoke, but they should not be interpreted as evidence about smoking initiation in the general adolescent population.
Co-Authors Dwi Hastuti Tin Herawati