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All Journal Ocean Engineering: Jurnal Ilmu Teknik dan Teknologi Maritim
Gezen Hardi Charbozer
Universitas Maritim AMNI Semarang
Engineering Mechanical Engineering

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Studi Penggunaan Bahan Bakar Alternatif Pada Mesin Kapal Untuk Mengurangi Polusi Dwi Septa Prayoga; Fauzi Iqbal; Dedy Irfansyah; Gezen Hardi Charbozer; Desvian Rafli Bayu Saputra; Mariana Kristiyanti
Ocean Engineering : Jurnal Ilmu Teknik dan Teknologi Maritim Vol. 5 No. 2 (2026): Ocean Engineering : Jurnal Ilmu Teknik dan Teknologi Maritim
Publisher : Fakultas Teknik Universitas Maritim AMNI Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58192/ocean.v5i2.4862

Abstract

The maritime transportation sector contributes significantly to greenhouse gas emissions, primarily through the use of fossil fuels such as heavy fuel oil and marine diesel oil. These emissions include carbon dioxide, nitrogen oxides, sulfur oxides, and particulate matter, which negatively impact the environment and human health. The objective of this study was to evaluate the use of alternative fuels in marine engines as a means of reducing pollution. The method used was a literature review of international scientific journals from the past five years. The research findings indicate that alternative fuels such as liquefied natural gas, biofuels, methanol, hydrogen, and ammonia have significant potential to reduce emissions. Liquefied natural gas is effective as a temporary solution, while hydrogen and ammonia offer a path to zero emissions in the long term. However, their implementation still faces various technical, cost, and infrastructure challenges.
Co-Authors Dedy Irfansyah Desvian Rafli Bayu Saputra Dwi Septa Prayoga Fauzi Iqbal Mariana Kristiyanti, Mariana