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Journal : International Journal of Technology and Modeling

Medical Image Reconstruction in MRI Using Interpolation Liya, Abel; Ningsih, Resti; Hidayat, Rafi; Firdaus, Taufik Ramadhan
International Journal of Technology and Modeling Vol. 3 No. 1 (2024)
Publisher : Etunas Sukses Sistem

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.63876/ijtm.v3i1.99

Abstract

Medical image reconstruction is a crucial element in magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) to produce high-quality images that support clinical diagnosis. This study aims to develop a medical image reconstruction method based on interpolation techniques that improves spatial accuracy and visual detail in MRI imaging results. The methodology used includes the implementation of bilinear and bicubic interpolation algorithms to process signal data obtained from MRI imaging. The dataset used in this study is brain MRI data from an open database that has been validated. The results show that the bilinear interpolation method provides higher computing speed, while bicubic interpolation produces better visual details on edges and small structures. Quantitative analysis using the Peak Signal-to-Noise Ratio (PSNR) and Structural Similarity Index Measure (SSIM) metrics showed an improvement in the quality of the reconstruction images compared to conventional methods. In the brain dataset trial, bicubic interpolation recorded an average PSNR of 38.7 db and SSIM of 0.94, showing a significant improvement compared to the standard method. This research contributes to reducing artifacts and blurring in MRI reconstruction results, thus supporting more accurate medical decision-making. The implementation of this method also shows great potential to be applied in a variety of other clinical applications, such as soft tissue or internal organ imaging. This research is expected to be integrated with deep learning techniques to improve the efficiency and performance of medical image reconstruction in real time.
Determining the Optimal Chemical Concentration with the Regula Falsi Method Bandiyah, Salza Nur; Angelia; Hidayat, Rafi
International Journal of Technology and Modeling Vol. 3 No. 3 (2024)
Publisher : Etunas Sukses Sistem

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.63876/ijtm.v3i3.100

Abstract

Determination of optimal chemical concentrations is one of the important aspects in industrial research and applications, especially in chemical reaction processes. In this article, the use of the Regula Falsi method as a numerical approach to determine optimal concentration based on the mathematical model of non-linear functions is discussed. The Regula Falsi method was chosen for its simplicity and ability to iteratively converge solutions with high accuracy. The target function is defined from the relationship between concentration variables and the efficiency of chemical reactions. In this study, simulations were carried out using several reaction parameter data scenarios to evaluate the performance of the method. The results show that the Regula Falsi method consistently provides accurate results in determining the root of the target function that represents the optimal concentration. The error rate is calculated to ensure that the resulting solution is within an absolute error tolerance of 0.01. The advantage of this method lies in the speed of convergence compared to other numerical methods, such as the Division by Two method. In addition, sensitivity analysis was carried out to assess the effect of parameter changes on the calculation results. This article concludes with a discussion of the potential applications of the Regula Falsi method in other chemical fields, including the optimization of reaction processes on an industrial scale. With this approach, it is hoped that the Regula Falsi method can be an effective tool to support data-based decision-making in chemical research and process technology.
Population Dynamics Modeling with Differential Equation Method Zahra Rustiani Muplihah; Dede Nurohmah; Marine, Yoni; Hidayat, Rafi
International Journal of Technology and Modeling Vol. 1 No. 3 (2022)
Publisher : Etunas Sukses Sistem

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.63876/ijtm.v1i3.107

Abstract

Population dynamics modeling is one of the important approaches in understanding population development and its influence on various aspects of life, such as economic, social, and environmental. This article discusses the application of differential equation methods in modeling population dynamics, with a focus on the analysis of growth and interactions between populations. The models used include exponential growth models, logistics, and the Lotka-Volterra model to describe competitive interactions and predations between populations. Through numerical simulations and qualitative analysis, this article shows how parameters such as birth rate, mortality, and environmental carrying capacity affect population growth patterns. In addition, the influence of external factors such as government policies and natural disasters is also incorporated into the model to expand the application in real contexts. The results of the analysis show that the differential equation model is able to provide an accurate picture of population dynamics if the parameters are estimated correctly. This article also highlights the importance of model validation using empirical data to ensure prediction reliability. This modeling can be used as a tool in development planning, resource allocation, and risk mitigation in various sectors. The conclusion of this study is that the differential equation method is not only effective in explaining population phenomena, but also flexible to adapt to various dynamic conditions. As such, this approach offers a significant contribution to demographic studies and data-driven decision-making.