Sriyanti
Teknik Pertambangan, Fakultas Teknik, Universitas Islam Bandung

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Evaluasi Kinerja Jig Sekunder pada KIP Timah Duang Dee 4 Farras Sava Bagaskara; Elfida Moralista; Sriyanti
Bandung Conference Series: Mining Engineering 89 - 96
Publisher : UNISBA Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29313/bcsme.v6i2.24417

Abstract

Abstract. At the Mitra Duang Dee 4 Tin Production Dredger (KIP) operating in the Kelambui Offshore Area, South Bangka Regency, Bangka Belitung Islands Province, the stroke length and stroke frequency of the secondary jig are presumed to be inconsistent with the company's Standard Operating Procedures (SOP). This condition is expected to result in the recovery of the secondary jig not meeting the company's required standard. Therefore, this study aims to determine the characteristics of the processed feed, evaluate the performance of the secondary jig, and identify measures to optimize its performance in terms of recovery. This study employed a quantitative research method based on 24 tests conducted over three consecutive days on the secondary jig. The analyzed parameters included feed weight, concentrate weight, jig stroke frequency, jig stroke length, and the tin (Sn) grades of the feed and concentrate. The performance of the secondary jig was evaluated using two main indicators, namely recovery and concentrate Sn grade, which were then compared with the company's established standards. The results showed that the Sn grade of the concentrate ranged from 71.12% to 74.98%, exceeding the company's minimum standard of 20%. In contrast, the recovery ranged from only 31.55% to 57.47%, which remained significantly below the company's target of 96%. Therefore, adjustments to the operating parameters of the secondary jig, particularly the stroke length and stroke frequency, are required to comply with the company's Standard Operating Procedures and improve both recovery and the overall performance of the secondary jig.   Abstrak. Pada Kapal Isap Produksi (KIP) timah Mitra Duang Dee 4 di Laut Kelambui, Kabupaten Bangka Selatan, Provinsi Kepulauan Bangka Belitung, diduga panjang dan jumlah pukulan pada alat jig sekunder belum sesuai dengan standar operasional prosedur perusahaan. Kondisi tersebut diperkirakan menyebabkan nilai recovery jig sekunder belum mencapai standar perusahaan. Penelitian ini bertujuan mengetahui karakteristik feed yang diolah, mengevaluasi kinerja, serta mengoptimalkan kinerja alat jig sekunder terhadap nilai recovery. Metode penelitian menggunakan analisis kuantitatif berdasarkan 24 kali pengujian selama 3 hari pada alat jig sekunder. Parameter yang dianalisis meliputi berat feed, berat konsentrat, jumlah pukulan, panjang pukulan, serta kadar Sn pada feed dan konsentrat. Kinerja jig dievaluasi berdasarkan dua parameter utama, yaitu nilai recovery dan kadar Sn konsentrat, kemudian dibandingkan dengan standar yang ditetapkan perusahaan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan kadar Sn konsentrat berkisar antara 71,12%–74,98%, sehingga telah melampaui standar perusahaan sebesar 20%. Sebaliknya, nilai recovery hanya mencapai 31,55%–57,47%, masih jauh di bawah standar perusahaan sebesar 96%. Oleh karena itu, diperlukan penyesuaian kembali variabel operasi jig sekunder, terutama panjang dan jumlah pukulan, agar sesuai dengan standar operasional prosedur sehingga nilai recovery dan kinerja alat jig sekunder dapat ditingkatkan.
Analisis Kinerja Pompa Tanah terhadap Instalasi Pencucian pada Kapal Isap Produksi 12 PT Timah Tbk. di Laut Air Kantung Adista Mauli; Sriyanti; Rahman Ardhiansyah
Bandung Conference Series: Mining Engineering 151 - 158
Publisher : UNISBA Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29313/bcsme.v6i2.25155

Abstract

Abstract. The Production Suction Dredger (PSD) is the primary equipment used in offshore tin mining operations, integrating excavation, slurry transportation, and mineral processing. The performance of the soil pump plays a crucial role in maintaining slurry flow to the washing plant, thereby affecting operational efficiency. This study aims to analyze the performance of the soil pump in relation to the washing plant at Production Suction Dredger 12 (PSD 12) operating in Air Kantung Waters, Bangka Regency. A quantitative approach was employed by analyzing technical parameters, including material transport velocity, slurry discharge, pump head, suction power, pump rotational speed (RPM), and earthmoving rate based on field observations, pump specifications, and drilling profile data. The results indicate that the actual earthmoving rate exceeded the company's production target of 200 m³/h. The required pump speed was calculated at 445.420 RPM, while the actual operating speed reached 470.514 RPM, resulting in a difference of 25.094 RPM. This condition indicates that the pump operated above its optimum capacity and may produce slurry discharge exceeding the washing plant capacity. Therefore, optimizing pump RPM and suction power according to mining conditions is essential to improve operational efficiency and maintain stable production performance.   Abstrak. Kapal Isap Produksi (KIP) merupakan sarana utama dalam penambangan timah lepas pantai yang mengintegrasikan proses penggalian, pengangkutan, dan pencucian material. Kinerja pompa tanah berperan penting dalam menjaga kontinuitas aliran slurry menuju instalasi pencucian sehingga memengaruhi efisiensi produksi. Penelitian ini bertujuan menganalisis kinerja pompa tanah terhadap instalasi pencucian pada KIP 12 yang beroperasi di Laut Air Kantung, Kabupaten Bangka. Metode penelitian menggunakan pendekatan kuantitatif dengan menganalisis kecepatan angkut material, debit angkut material, head pompa, daya isap pompa, putaran pompa (RPM), dan laju perpindahan tanah berdasarkan data lapangan, spesifikasi pompa, serta profil bor. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa laju perpindahan tanah aktual telah melampaui target perusahaan sebesar 200 m³/jam. Kebutuhan putaran pompa sebesar 445,420 RPM, sedangkan putaran aktual mencapai 470,514 RPM, sehingga terdapat selisih 25,094 RPM. Kondisi tersebut menunjukkan pompa masih mampu memenuhi kebutuhan pengangkutan material, namun beroperasi di atas kondisi optimum sehingga berpotensi menghasilkan debit slurry yang melebihi kapasitas instalasi pencucian. Oleh karena itu, diperlukan penyesuaian RPM dan daya isap pompa agar sesuai dengan karakteristik lapisan penambangan dan kapasitas instalasi pencucian untuk meningkatkan efisiensi operasi.