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All Journal Jurnal Rekam Medis dan Informasi Kesehatan Indonesia
Talitha Shafiqah Batubara
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Computer Science & IT Public Health

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Hubungan Faktor Lingkungan Fisik dan Perilaku Masyarakat dengan Kejadian Demam Berdarah Dengue (DBD) di Puskesmas Padang Bulan Selayang II Talitha Shafiqah Batubara; Meutia Nanda; Reni Agustina Harahap; Yulia Khairina Ashar; Aprilinda M. Harahap
Jurnal Rekam Medis dan Informasi Kesehatan Indonesia Vol. 5 No. 2 (2026): Jurmiki (Jurnal Rekam Medis dan Informasi Kesehatan Indonesia)
Publisher : program studi Rekam Medis dan Infomasi Kesehatan ITSK RS dr Soepraoen Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62951/jurmiki.v5i2.134

Abstract

Dengue Hemorrhagic Fever (DHF) remains a public health problem influenced by physical environmental conditions and community behaviors. This study examined the association between physical environmental factors, community behaviors, and DHF incidence in the service area of Padang Bulan Selayang I Community Health Center. A case-control design was used with 154 respondents, comprising 77 cases and 77 controls. Data were analyzed using univariate and bivariate analyses with the Chi-Square test. The results showed associations between lighting (p=0.000; OR=4.938), room temperature (p=0.003; OR=2.777), room humidity (p=0.000; OR=3.300), mosquito larvae presence (p=0.014; OR=2.249), mosquito repellent use (p=0.024; OR=2.093), hanging clothes (p=0.017; OR=2.289), wire mesh installation on vents (p=0.023; OR=2.100), and water storage container cleaning (p=0.006; OR=2.496) with DHF incidence. Housing density (p=0.329; OR=0.727) and mosquito net use (p=0.632; OR=0.794) were not associated with DHF. Most physical environmental and behavioral factors were associated with DHF incidence. Community health centers should strengthen health promotion, mosquito breeding site elimination, and regular larval monitoring. Communities should maintain suitable lighting, temperature, and humidity, prevent larval breeding, use mosquito repellent and mosquito nets, avoid hanging clothes indoors, install wire screens on vents, and regularly clean water storage containers.
Co-Authors Aprilinda M. Harahap Meutia Nanda Reni Agustina Harahap Yulia Khairina Ashar