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All Journal Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Punggawa Law Review
Mochamad Dani Firmansyah
Universitas Pamulang
Humanities Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Social Sciences

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Reconstructing Islamic Inheritance Law from a Gender Justice Perspective: An Analysis of the Indonesian Compilation of Islamic Law Fauzi Rahmat Pamula; Mochamad Dani Firmansyah
Punggawa Law Review Vol. 1 No. 4 (2026): Punggawa Law Review: October
Publisher : Punggawa Legacy Center

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.67707/plr.v1i4.173

Abstract

The construction of Islamic inheritance law in Indonesia has remained closely associated with classical jurisprudential principles, particularly the differentiated inheritance shares between male and female heirs under the Compilation of Islamic Law. However, transformations in family structures, women’s economic participation, and the distribution of household responsibilities have raised questions about whether formal inheritance distribution continues to reflect substantive gender justice. This study aimed to reconstruct the conception of justice in Islamic inheritance law within the Compilation of Islamic Law by integrating Islamic legal principles with contemporary socio-economic conditions. Normative legal research was conducted through library research using statutory, conceptual, and Islamic legal approaches. The legal materials were analyzed qualitatively through identification, classification, interpretation, critical analysis, and reconstruction. The results showed that the existing inheritance framework remained strongly influenced by classical jurisprudence, while contemporary family conditions required justice to be evaluated beyond numerical distribution. The study contributed a Contextual-Maqāṣidī Inheritance Justice framework that integrated maqāṣid al-syarī‘ah, maṣlaḥah, gender justice, proportionality, and substantive justice while maintaining the fundamental principles of Islamic Sharī‘ah.
Preventing Family Conflicts through Islamic Inheritance Law Education in Walantaka District Fauzi Rahmat Pamula; Mochamad Dani Firmansyah
JURDAR : JURNAL PENGABDIAN KEPADA MASYARAKAT Vol. 6 No. 1 (2026): JURDAR:Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat
Publisher : SEKOLAH TINGGI ILM USYARI'AH DARUSSALAM BERMI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59259/jpm.v5i2.415

Abstract

Limited community understanding of Islamic inheritance law may lead to errors in identifying heirs, determining inheritance shares, and distributing inherited property, potentially resulting in family disputes. This Community Engagement Program aimed to improve the understanding of the Walantaka community regarding Islamic inheritance law, faraidh, and family deliberation as a preventive strategy for reducing inheritance-related conflicts. The program was implemented through legal education, training, case-based learning, inheritance distribution simulations, family deliberation simulations, interactive discussions, and legal consultations. Program outcomes were evaluated through pre-test and post-test assessments involving 25 participants to measure changes in their understanding before and after the intervention. The results showed an increase in the participants’ mean score from 56.8 in the pre-test to 87.6 in the post-test, representing an increase of 30.8 points. Participants also demonstrated improved understanding of the legal basis of inheritance, categories of heirs, inheritance shares, and procedures for resolving inheritance issues. Discussions and legal consultations further revealed that inheritance problems were influenced not only by limited legal knowledge but also by family communication, transparency, and customary practices. The program concludes that Islamic inheritance education combining legal instruction with practical exercises and family deliberation can serve as a preventive strategy for strengthening inheritance literacy and minimizing the potential for family conflicts.
Co-Authors Fauzi Rahmat Pamula