Yunita Styaningrum
Universitas Islam Sultan Agung

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Clinical decision-making in pediatric dentistry: Restoration versus extraction in transitional dentitions Tisa Munisa Munawar; Yunita Styaningrum; Novi Sagita Rizky
Odonto : Dental Journal Vol 13, No 2 (2026): August 2026
Publisher : Faculty of Dentistry, Universitas Islam Sultan Agung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30659/odj.13.2.129-139

Abstract

Background: Oral health problems in primary teeth include caries and tooth loss. Caries risk increases significantly during the mixed dentition. This study aims to compare tooth extraction and restoration for primary and mixed dentition teeth in the age range 4-11 years to determine the causes.Method: This research is a quantitative descriptive study. The design is comparative retrospective. In the data collection, the researchers used patient medical records from 2025 at Tisa Dental Care in Jakarta. The data collected from the medical records were analyzed using descriptive statistics in SPSS.Result: The prevalent clinical finding was pulp condition, then normal dental change, and caries. None of the children had superficial caries; restorations were more than extractions; restorations were mostly due to caries media and irreversible pulpitis; and extractions were mostly due to persistence.Conclusion: The findings indicate that restorations were more than extractions, except for the 10 to 11-year-old group. Restorations were mostly due to caries media and irreversible pulpitis. Extractions were mostly due to persistence. No diagnosis for superficial caries indicates that parents checked their children's teeth when the problems were severe and the conditions were persistent. 
Clinical decision-making in pediatric dentistry: Restoration versus extraction in transitional dentitions Tisa Munisa Munawar; Yunita Styaningrum; Novi Sagita Rizky
Odonto : Dental Journal Vol 13, No 2 (2026): August 2026
Publisher : Faculty of Dentistry, Universitas Islam Sultan Agung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30659/odj.13.2.129-139

Abstract

Background: Oral health problems in primary teeth include caries and tooth loss. Caries risk increases significantly during the mixed dentition. This study aims to compare tooth extraction and restoration for primary and mixed dentition teeth in the age range 4-11 years to determine the causes.Method: This research is a quantitative descriptive study. The design is comparative retrospective. In the data collection, the researchers used patient medical records from 2025 at Tisa Dental Care in Jakarta. The data collected from the medical records were analyzed using descriptive statistics in SPSS.Result: The prevalent clinical finding was pulp condition, then normal dental change, and caries. None of the children had superficial caries; restorations were more than extractions; restorations were mostly due to caries media and irreversible pulpitis; and extractions were mostly due to persistence.Conclusion: The findings indicate that restorations were more than extractions, except for the 10 to 11-year-old group. Restorations were mostly due to caries media and irreversible pulpitis. Extractions were mostly due to persistence. No diagnosis for superficial caries indicates that parents checked their children's teeth when the problems were severe and the conditions were persistent. 
Efektivitas Ekstrak Eceng Gondok (Eichornia Crassipes) terhadap Bakteri Streptococcus Mutans (In Vitro) Ismatul Haerunnisa; Yunita Styaningrum; Arlina Nurhapsari
Quantum Wellness : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Vol. 3 No. 2 (2026): Juni: Quantum Wellness : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan
Publisher : Lembaga Pengembangan Kinerja Dosen

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62383/quwell.v3i2.3122

Abstract

Dental caries is an oral health problem associated with the activity of Streptococcus mutans. Water hyacinth (Eichhornia crassipes) contains bioactive compounds such as flavonoids, tannins, and alkaloids with antibacterial potential. This study aimed to evaluate the effectiveness of water hyacinth extract against the growth of Streptococcus mutans. The research method used was an in vitro experimental study with a post test only group design. A total of 24 samples were divided into four treatment groups with extract concentrations of 6.25%, 12.5%, 25%, and 50%. Antibacterial activity was tested using the disc diffusion method on Mueller Hinton Agar media. Data were analyzed using the Kruskal-Wallis and Mann-Whitney tests. The results showed that water hyacinth extract inhibited the growth of Streptococcus mutans. The largest inhibition zone was observed at 50% concentration, while the smallest was found at 6.25% concentration. Kruskal-Wallis analysis showed significant differences among groups (p<0.05). In conclusion, water hyacinth (Eichhornia crassipes) extract has antibacterial activity against Streptococcus mutans.
Comprehensive Analysis of Oral Health-Related Quality of Life (OHRQoL) in Periodontitis Patients: Evaluating the Impact of Non-Surgical and Surgical Periodontal Therapy Irma Dewi Ratnawati; Novi Sagita Rizky; Yunita Styaningrum; Erwid Fatchur Rahman; Grahita Aditya; Nabella Devyanna Putri; Rosa Pratiwi
Media Dental Intelektual Vol. 7 No. 2 (2025): Media Dental Intelektual August 2025
Publisher : Faculty of Dentistry, Universitas Islam Sultan Agung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30659/medali.7.2.84-90

Abstract

Introduction: Periodontitis is a chronic inflammatory condition that affects the supporting structures of the teeth. Due to its often asymptomatic progression in early stages, timely diagnosis is frequently challenging.Objective: This study aimed to assess the impact of non-surgical and surgical periodontal treatments on the Oral Health-Related Quality of Life (OHRQoL) among individuals diagnosed with periodontitis.Methods: An observational analytic study with a cross-sectional design was conducted using a pre-test and post-test group approach. The study involved 100 patients aged 18–60 years who met predefined inclusion and exclusion criteria and underwent periodontal therapy either non-surgical or surgical at Sultan Agung Islamic Dental and Oral Hospital (RSIGM) between August and December 2024. The OHIP-14sp questionnaire was used to measure OHRQoL across seven domains using a Likert scale. Data were analyzed using descriptive statistics and paired t-tests to evaluate differences between pre- and post-treatment scores.Results: A marked reduction in OHIP-14sp scores was observed across all domains following treatment. The most pronounced improvements occurred in the domains of social disability (−46.2%) and functional limitation (−45.1%). Overall, the total OHIP-14sp score improved by 43.9%. All domains exhibited statistically significant differences between baseline and follow-up scores (p < 0.001). Conclusion: The findings indicated that both non-surgical and surgical periodontal therapies contributed significantly to enhancing patients’ quality of life by alleviating physical discomfort and improving psychological and social well-being.