Garuda - Garba Rujukan Digital

THE EFFECTIVENESS OF PHALERIA MACROCARPA’S LEAF NANOEMULSION GEL ON STAPHYLOCOCCUS AUREUS BIOFILM THICKNESS (IN VITRO) Rosa Pratiwi; Feny Nursyaputri; Recita Indraswary; Irma Dewi Ratnawati
ODONTO : Dental Journal Vol 9: Special Issue 1. April 2022
Publisher : Faculty of Dentistry, Universitas Islam Sultan Agung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30659/odj.9.0.69-79

Background: Periodontal disease often occurs in the oral cavity with 75.6-78.3% at the age of 35-44 years. One of the causes of periodontal disease is the accumulation of Staphylococcus aureus biofilm in the early colonization of the formation of the dental pellicle. Phaleria macrocarpa, also known as Gods Crown, is a traditional plant with antibacterial properties that can be used in the health sector. Nanoemulsion gel technology has the advantage of increasing the stability of the material. Aim the study to determine the ratio of the effectiveness of Phaleria macrocarpa’s leaf nanoemulsion gel 10%, 20%, 30% to decrease Staphylococcus aureus biofilm thickness.Method: This research method was in vitro experimental laboratory research using a post-test control design. Thirty samples were divided into five groups: Phaleria macrocarpa’s leaf nanoemulsion gel 10%, 20%, 30%, positive control using chlorhexidine gluconate 0.2% and negative control using aqua dest. Samples were incubated for 4 and 8 hours. Optical density readings were carried out to see the biofilm thickness after being given a Gods Crown leaves nanoemulsion gel Results: The mean of Phaleria macrocarpa’s leaf nanoemulsion gel, 30%, produced the lowest average optical density value. The incubation time of 4 hours resulted in a lower optical density value than 8 hours. The Kruskal-Wallis was p>0.05 showed there was no difference in biofilm thickness in each group.Conclusion: the effectiveness of the nanoemulsion group of Dewa crown leaf gel with a concentration of 30% was better than the 0.2% chlorhexidine gluconate gel and sterile distilled water group.

ANTIBACTERIAL EFFECTS OF BLACK QUICK (Nigella sativa L.) OIL EMULGEL AGAINST Streptococcus mutans (IN VITRO) Irma Dewi Ratnawati; Linda Septiana; Alrevo Panji Auradewa
Jurnal Medali Vol 4: Special Issue 1. Desember 2022
Publisher : Faculty of Dentistry, Universitas Islam Sultan Agung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30659/medali.4.3.113-122

Background: Secondary infection of traumatic ulcer can be caused by Streptococcus mutans. Black seed oil emulgel (Nigella sativa L.) has a saponin that has antibacterial effect on Streptococcus mutans growth. The purpose of this research for know the antibacterial effect of black seed oil emulgel (Nigella sativa L.) on Streptococcus mutans growth in vitro.Method: Experimental laboratory in vitro was held using post-test only control group design. There are four groups: negative control group and black seed oil emulgel in 5%, 7%, and 10%. Disk diffusion method was used in this research. Data analyzed by Anova test.Result: The result indicates some significant effect of black seed oil emulgel on Streptococcus mutans growth from Anova test 0,000(<0,05).Conclusion: It can be concluded that there is antibacterial effect on black seed oil emulgel to Streptococcus mutans growth.

THE EFFECTIVENESS OF PHALERIA MACROCARPA’S LEAF NANOEMULSION GEL ON STAPHYLOCOCCUS AUREUS BIOFILM THICKNESS (IN VITRO) Rosa Pratiwi; Feny Nursyaputri; Recita Indraswary; Irma Dewi Ratnawati
Odonto : Dental Journal Vol 9: Special Issue 1. April 2022
Publisher : Faculty of Dentistry, Universitas Islam Sultan Agung

Background: Periodontal disease often occurs in the oral cavity with 75.6-78.3% at the age of 35-44 years. One of the causes of periodontal disease is the accumulation of Staphylococcus aureus biofilm in the early colonization of the formation of the dental pellicle. Phaleria macrocarpa, also known as Gods Crown, is a traditional plant with antibacterial properties that can be used in the health sector. Nanoemulsion gel technology has the advantage of increasing the stability of the material. Aim the study to determine the ratio of the effectiveness of Phaleria macrocarpa’s leaf nanoemulsion gel 10%, 20%, 30% to decrease Staphylococcus aureus biofilm thickness.Method: This research method was in vitro experimental laboratory research using a post-test control design. Thirty samples were divided into five groups: Phaleria macrocarpa’s leaf nanoemulsion gel 10%, 20%, 30%, positive control using chlorhexidine gluconate 0.2% and negative control using aqua dest. Samples were incubated for 4 and 8 hours. Optical density readings were carried out to see the biofilm thickness after being given a Gods Crown leaves nanoemulsion gel Results: The mean of Phaleria macrocarpa’s leaf nanoemulsion gel, 30%, produced the lowest average optical density value. The incubation time of 4 hours resulted in a lower optical density value than 8 hours. The Kruskal-Wallis was p>0.05 showed there was no difference in biofilm thickness in each group.Conclusion: the effectiveness of the nanoemulsion group of Dewa crown leaf gel with a concentration of 30% was better than the 0.2% chlorhexidine gluconate gel and sterile distilled water group.

EFFECTIVENESS OF BELUNTAS EXTRACT GEL (Pluchea indica) ON THE GROWTH OF Porphyromonas gingivalis Irma Dewi Ratnawati; Lulu Sa’adah; Budi Suhartono
Jurnal Medali Vol 5, No 2 (2023): Media Dental Intelektual September 2023
Publisher : Faculty of Dentistry, Universitas Islam Sultan Agung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30659/medali.5.2.125-131

Background: Periodontal disease is common in Indonesia, especially periodontitis, with a prevalence of 74.1%. One of the main etiologies of periodontitis is Porphyromonas gingivalis which colonizes dental plaque in the stages of secondary colonization and maturation. Pluchea indica leaves contain active substances with antibacterial properties, including flavonoids, tannins, alkaloids, saponin, and atsiri oil which can be used as additional pharmacotherapeutic therapy in the treatment of periodontitis. The gel preparation has good dispersion, practical, easy to apply. Aim the study to specify the effectiveness of Pluchea indica extract gel 40%, 60% and 80% against the growth of Porphyromonas gingivalis. Method: This research employed an in vitro experimental post-test control design. Thirty samples were split into five groups: the 40%, 60%, and 80% concentrations of the Pluchea indica leaves gel, positive control using metronidazole gel, and negative control. Samples underwent 48 hours of incubation. After being administered a Pluchea indica leaves gel, the diffusion method is used to determine the sensitivity of the test bacteria to antibacterial. Result: The diameter of the inhibition zone formed by Pluchea indica extract gel group with a concentration of around 80% was in the category very strong. Based on the results of the Tukey post-hoc test p

Root coverage using modified tunneling technique with acellular dermal matrix for treatment of gingival recession associated with orthodontic treatment: A case report Rosa Pratiwi; Irma Dewi Ratnawati; Agung Krismariono
Odonto : Dental Journal Vol 10 (2023): Special Issue 1. October 2023
Publisher : Faculty of Dentistry, Universitas Islam Sultan Agung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30659/odj.10.0.47-53

Background: Gingival recession has a number of causes, including orthodontic therapy. The degree and extent of gingival recession and orthodontic therapy are strongly correlated. Care must be taken in choosing the best soft tissue grafting technique. Development of a number of new and improved surgical techniques, including the modified tunneling technique. Case Management: A-24-year-old female patient came to Periodontic Clinic Dental Hospital of Airlangga University with a chief complain of gingival recession in mandibular central incisors since 6 months ago. The patient complained about dental sensitivity. The dental history revealed that she had undergone fixed orthodontic therapy for 7 years. She revealed the fixed orthodontic appliance was put off since 8 months ago. The patient concern about her appearance and aesthetic problem. Gingival recession on buccal surface tooth 31 and 41 extending 1,5-2 mm apical of the incisors was found in clinical assessment. This case classified as Miller class III. The doctor planned root coverage procedure using modified tunnel technique. Acellular dermal matrix (SuredermÂ®) was chosen as a gingival graft. Discussion: Creating a "tunnel" through the buccal mucosa to treat gingival recession enables coronal repositioning of the soft tissue with predictable root coverage and a pleasing appearance. Tissue graft implantation is made possible by a horizontal incision. Conclusion: In brief, root coverage using modified tunnel technique is effective and predictable treatment modality. Comparing with other root coverage method it give quite satisfying result. The use of Acellular Dermal Matrix (ADM) considered as an alternative to Connective Tissue Graft (CTG).

Conventional gingivectomy for chronic gingival enlargement in orthodontic treatment: a case report Irma Dewi Ratnawati; Rosa Pratiwi
Odonto : Dental Journal Vol 10 (2023): Special Issue 1. October 2023
Publisher : Faculty of Dentistry, Universitas Islam Sultan Agung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30659/odj.10.0.69-75

Background: Gingival enlargement, also known as gingival overgrowth, is an enlargement of the gum tissue. There are many possible causes for enlarged gums. Gingival enlargement is general feature of gingival diseases. It is common note to chronic inflammatory gingival enlargement was caused by poor of oral hygiene. Orthodontic braces can interfere with good oral hygiene, contributing to the development of the inflammatory process. One of the most common soft tissue problems related to fixed orthodontic appliances is gingival hypertrophy or hyperplasia. Maintaining oral hygiene is hindered in cases of gingival hypertrophy due to orthodontic appliances. The most widely used surgical method to treat gingival hypertrophy is gingivectomy. Case Report : A 27-year-old patient was referred to the periodontal clinic of Airlangga University Dental Hospital because of primary gingival swelling with gingival bleeding during brushing in the anterior mandibular region. On intra oral examination showed excessive gingival with probing depth was range 4 mm on teeth 42-32, revealing the presence of pseudopockets. Clinical examination revealed generalized gingival enlargement as well as generalized bleeding on examination. After explaining the condition and treatment to the patient, he was registered for phase I treatment. After evaluating phase I therapies, phase II treatment with gingivectomy and gingivoplasty were required using a scalpel. Conclusion: Conventional gingivectomy gives satisfactory result in treating the inflammatory gingival enlargement.

INCREASED KNOWLEDGE ABOUT PLAQUE AND TARTAR IN ELEMENTARY SCHOOL STUDENTS IN KESAMBI VILLAGE, TEGAL REGENCY Ratnawati, Irma Dewi; Pratiwi, Rosa; Mayangsari, Regilia Shinta; Nurazky, Savira; Indrawati, Silvia Vera; Dimas P. P., Muhammad
Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat DentMas Vol 1, No 1 (2023): Juni 2023
Publisher : Faculty of Dentistry Universitas Islam Sultan Agung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30659/dentmas.1.1.15-20

Background: Dental and oral hygiene is a special concern for school-age children. Children who are not used to keeping their teeth and mouth clean will tend to experience dental problems. This problem begins when an imbalance of mineralization and demineralization in children causes microorganisms to enter the mouth. These microorganisms will stick to and develop on the teeth which begins with the appearance of plaque and tartar in children. Riskesdas 2018 data shows that 93% of children in Indonesia experience cavities. The data shows that the level of awareness to maintain dental and oral hygiene is still low, so educational efforts are needed to increase children's knowledge. This study provides media interventions in the form of posters, 3D media, and video playback to children to attract children's attention to understand and improve dental and oral hygiene behavior. Method: This research method uses an experimental method that is directly given to elementary school students in Kesambi Village, Tegal Regency. The number of students who participated in this was 55 people with an age range of 9 - 12 years. This research started by giving a questionnaire, then giving the material, and filling out the questionnaire. The results of the questionnaire will be processed and entered into the SPSS data. Result: Knowledge before and after the extension intervention has increased as evidenced by a significant increase. This is in accordance with the results of the p-value which shows 0.000, which means that there is a significant difference before and after penuluhan. Conclusion: Based on the results of the study, it can be concluded that counseling about children's plaque and tartar conducted on elementary school students in Kesambi Village is effective because it gets significant results.

THE EFFECT OF IMMERSION DURATION OF NON-DENTAL GLASS FIBER REINFORCED COMPOSITE IN ARTIFICIAL SALIVA ON TENSILE STRENGTH Hadianto, Eko; Santoso, Lyra Arnetta; Ratnawati, Irma Dewi; Suhartono, Budi
Odonto : Dental Journal Vol 11, No 2 (2024): December 2024
Publisher : Faculty of Dentistry, Universitas Islam Sultan Agung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30659/odj.11.2.259-265

Background: The type of fiber often used in dentistry is E-glass fiber, which has limited availability and relatively high prices. Non-dental glass fiber can be employed as an alternative in dentistry because its composition is nearly identical to E-glass fiber. Exposure of restorative materials to artificial saliva, designed to mimic the properties of normal human saliva, affects the mechanical properties of non dental glass fiber, including tensile strength. This research aims to determine the effect of immersion duration of non-dental glass fiber reinforced composite in artificial saliva on tensile strength.Method: The research method used is laboratory experimental analytic with a post-test only control group design. Samples are divided into three treatment groups with immersion in artificial saliva for three times (2, 7, and 14 days). Tensile strength is conducted using a Universal Testing Machine (UTM).Conclusion: The conclusion drawn from this research is that immersion duration in artificial saliva has a significant effect on tensile strength of non-dental glass fiber reinforced composite. The tensile strength of non-dental glass fiber reinforced composite after immersion for 14 days shows higher results compared to immersion for 7 and 2 days.

THE EFFECT OF IMMERSION DURATION OF NON-DENTAL GLASS FIBER REINFORCED COMPOSITE IN ARTIFICIAL SALIVA ON TENSILE STRENGTH Hadianto, Eko; Santoso, Lyra Arnetta; Ratnawati, Irma Dewi; Suhartono, Budi
Odonto : Dental Journal Vol 11, No 2 (2024): December 2024
Publisher : Faculty of Dentistry, Universitas Islam Sultan Agung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30659/odj.11.2.259-265

Background: The type of fiber often used in dentistry is E-glass fiber, which has limited availability and relatively high prices. Non-dental glass fiber can be employed as an alternative in dentistry because its composition is nearly identical to E-glass fiber. Exposure of restorative materials to artificial saliva, designed to mimic the properties of normal human saliva, affects the mechanical properties of non dental glass fiber, including tensile strength. This research aims to determine the effect of immersion duration of non-dental glass fiber reinforced composite in artificial saliva on tensile strength.Method: The research method used is laboratory experimental analytic with a post-test only control group design. Samples are divided into three treatment groups with immersion in artificial saliva for three times (2, 7, and 14 days). Tensile strength is conducted using a Universal Testing Machine (UTM).Conclusion: The conclusion drawn from this research is that immersion duration in artificial saliva has a significant effect on tensile strength of non-dental glass fiber reinforced composite. The tensile strength of non-dental glass fiber reinforced composite after immersion for 14 days shows higher results compared to immersion for 7 and 2 days.

QUALITY OF LIFE ANALYSIS AMONG ELDERLY PATIENTS USING REMOVABLE PARTIAL DENTURES Wardhana, Erdianto Setya; Rizky, Novi Sagita; Styaningrum, Yunita; Ratnawati, Irma Dewi; Naimaturrohmah, Army
Indonesian Journal of Dentistry Vol 5, No 1 (2025): February 2025
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26714/ijd.v5i1.17013

Background: The elderlies are prone to the process of the gradual decreasing ability of the tissue for self-healing. This process greatly affects the dental structure and periodontal tissue leading to tooth decay. When it is not properly treated, it may disturb oral functions and activities influencing their life quality.Aim & Objectives: This research, therefore, aims to obtain the description of quality of life on elderly patients with removable denture at Prosthodontic Installation of Islmic Dental Hospital (RSIGM) Sultan Agung Semarang indonesia.Methods : Research was conducted with a descriptive method using the consecutive technique sampling method. Data were collected from 31 elderly patients with removable denture at the Prosthodontic Islmic Dental Hospital (RSIGM) Sultan Agung Semarang indonesia and quality of life was measured by Geriatric Oral Health Assesment Index (GOHAI) questionnaire. The assessment criteria were that if the score was 0.0–1.67, it meant the quality of life was poor; a score of 1.67–2.3 meant the quality of life was moderate; and a score of 2.4–3 meant the quality of life was good.Results: The results showed that the dimensions of physical function fell into the moderate criteria (2,25), while the dimensions of pain and inconvenience (2,55) and psychosocial aspects were considered good (2,50).Conclusion: It can be concluded that the general quality of life on elderly patients with removable denture at the Prosthodontic Clinic RSIGM Sultan Agung were good

Title

Found 15 Documents
Search

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Title Search

Found 15 Documents Search

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Title

Found 15 Documents
Search