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HUBUNGAN FAKTOR EKONOMI DENGAN PERSEPSI MASYARAKAT TERHADAP FRAKTUR DI KABUPATEN PADANG PARIAMAN Fathimah Fitri Budiman; Rima Semiarty; Hasmiwati fitri; Menkher Manjas; Nelmi Silvia; Elmatris fitri; Lydia Susanti; Taufik Akbar
EMPIRIS : Jurnal Sains, Teknologi dan Kesehatan Vol. 3 No. 3 (2026): EMPIRIS : Jurnal Sains, Teknologi dan Kesehatan, September 2026
Publisher : Lembaga Pendidikan dan Penelitian Manggala Institute

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62335/empiris.v3i3.2946

Abstract

Fractures are a health issue that significantly impacts individuals’ quality of life. The Health Belief Model suggests that an individual's perception of disease and their belief in the effectiveness of a particular action will influence their health behavior. Economic factors are among the elements that affect community perceptions. These perceptions will determine how individuals manage fractures. Inappropriate management of fractures can lead to complications such as infections, gangrene, and neglected fractures. This study aims to to investigate the relationship between economic factors and community perception of fractures. The economic factors considered in this study are occupation and income. This study used primary data with analytical observational methods through a cross-sectional approach conducted in Padang Pariaman Regency from November 2023 to March 2024. The population in this study consists of the community in Padang Pariaman Regency, involving 390 respondents. Data analysis was conducted using the chi-square test. The results indicate a relationship between occupation and income factors and community perception of fractures (p=0,000). This study concludes that there is a relationship between economic factors and community perception of fractures in Padang Pariaman Regency.
RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN SOCIOECONOMIC FACTORS AND HEALTH BELIEF MODEL PERCEPTIONS IN MUSCULOSKELETAL INJURY TREATMENT Mutya Putri Ramadani; Menkher Manjas; Rima Semiarty; Taufik Akbar
SINERGI : Jurnal Riset Ilmiah Vol. 3 No. 10 (2026): SINERGI : Jurnal Riset Ilmiah, Oktober 2026
Publisher : Lembaga Pendidikan dan Penelitian Manggala Institute

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62335/sinergi.v3i10.3065

Abstract

This study aimed to analyze the relationship between socioeconomic factors and community perceptions of musculoskeletal injury management based on the components of the Health Belief Model in Tanah Datar Regency. A cross-sectional observational analytic design was conducted from November to December 2023. A total of 352 respondents were selected using consecutive sampling and completed the study questionnaire. Bivariate analysis was performed to examine the relationships between education, occupation, and income and the perception components of the Health Belief Model. The findings showed that education, occupation, and income were associated with perceived susceptibility. Education was also associated with perceived benefits, perceived barriers, self-efficacy, and cues to action. Occupation was associated with perceived barriers, while income was associated with self-efficacy. No significant relationships were found between several other perception components and the socioeconomic factors examined. These findings indicate that socioeconomic factors, particularly education, are associated with variations in community perceptions regarding musculoskeletal injury management. Individuals with higher educational levels tended to perceive greater benefits of medical treatment compared with traditional treatment. These findings highlight the relevance of socioeconomic characteristics in understanding community perceptions and health-related decision-making regarding musculoskeletal injury management. Â