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All Journal Sosiohumaniora Jurnal Magister Ilmu Ekonomi Diakronika JOURNAL OF ETHNIC DIVERSITY AND LOCAL WISDOM Dialektika: Jurnal Ekonomi dan Ilmu Sosial
Nur, Abubakar Muhammad
University Of Muhammadiyah North Maluku
Arts Humanities Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Social Sciences

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DUKUNGAN PEMERINTAH DAN MASYARAKAT TERHADAP KERJA SOWOHI SEBAGAI PEMIMPIN INFORMAL DI KAMPUNG ADAT KALAODI, KOTA TIDORE KEPULAUAN Abdurrahman Kader; Abubakar Muhammad Nur; Dahlan Husain
JOURNAL OF ETHNIC DIVERSITY AND LOCAL WISDOM Vol 2 No 2 (2020): Volume 2 Issue 2, Desember (2020): Journal Of Ethnic Diversity And Local Wisdom
Publisher : LEMBAGA PENELITIAN PUBLIKASI DAN PENGABDIAN KEPADA MASYARAKAT UNIVERSITAS MUHAMMADIYAH MALUKU UTARA

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Abstract

Informal leaders have a significant role in the social life of the community. In carrying out their role, informal leaders need support from the community and formal leaders. The main objective of this research is to examine government and community support for Sowohi work as an informal leader in indigenous peoples in Kalaodi Village, Tidore Archipelago City. The method used is qualitative with a descriptive approach, and data sources obtained from interviews, documents, and observations. The data analysis technique used is an interactive model. The results of the study explained that the government and community support for Sowohi as the informa leader in the Kalaodi indigenous people was very large. Support from the government, such as the administration of permits and the cost of traditional rituals. Meanwhile, the support from the community is in the form of manpower, expenses, and food assistance.
ANALISIS FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG MEMPENGARUHI IMPOR BERAS DI INDONESIA Nurfiani Syamsuddin, Abubakar Hamzah, Muhammad Nasir.
Jurnal Ilmu Ekonomi : Program Pascasarjana Unsyiah Vol 1, No 3: Agustus 2013
Publisher : Jurnal Ilmu Ekonomi : Program Pascasarjana Unsyiah

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Abstract:This studyaimed toanalyze the effect ofrice prices(domestic), exchange rate andGDPon importedriceinIndonesia.The data usedin this studyusingtime series dataperiod of 30 years(1982-2011 years), the dataobtainedfromtheCentral Statistics Agency(BPS), Bank Indonesia, FAOSTATandotherliteraturesourcesandits linkswithexistingresearchhere you are.The analysis modelused inthis studyisthe Multiple Linear RegressionModelusingF-testanalysis, t-testandthe coefficientof determination(Adj-R2) whichhad previously beenperformedtestingthe classicalassumptions. The coefficient of determination(Adj R2) of 0.425or42.5% indicated that thevariationof independentvariablesused in the modelare (domestic rice prices, exchange rate andGDP) were ableto explain42.5% of variationdependent variable(Indonesian riceimports) means sufficientaccuracyinthe independent variablespredictthe dependent variable.While its remains57.5% is influencedbyother variablesoutside theresearch model. Based on the analysisandtesting ofhypothesessimultaneously, the independent variableisthe priceof rice(domestic) (X1), ExchangeRate (X2) andGDP(X3) simultaneouseffecton the dependent variable, namelyIndonesia's riceimports(Y). While partially(t-test), the price of rice(domestic) positive and significant impactonIndonesia'sriceimportsandGDPsignificantly and negatively relatedto theimportsofriceinIndonesia, whilethe variableratehas no significant effectonthe volume ofrice importsinIndonesia, thisindicatesthat theexchange rateis notthe main factoraffecting the increaseordecrease inthe volume ofrice importsinIndonesia, because thedemand for riceisin-elastic. Tosurpressthe amountof importedriceinIndonesia, thegovernmentshould try toset theoptimalprice ofricethroughdiversification, intensification, extensificationandintegrated agriculturalrehabilitation. Keywords: rice imports, rice prices, exchange rate, GDP Abstrak: Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis pengaruh harga beras (domestik), Kurs dan PDB terhadap impor beras di Indonesia. Menggunakandata time seriesjangka waktu 30 tahun (tahun 1982-2011), data-data tersebut diperoleh dari Badan Pusat Statistik (BPS), Bank Indonesia, FAOSTAT dan berbagai sumber dan literatur lain yang ada keterkaitannya dengan penelitian ini. Model analisis yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah Model Regresi Linier Berganda dengan menggunakan analisis uji-F, uji-t dan nilai koefisien determinasi (AdjR2) dimana sebelumnya telah dilakukan pengujian asumsi klasik. Koefisien determinasi ( AdjR2) sebesar 0,425 atau 42,5% menunjukkan bahwa variasi variabelindependen yang digunakan dalam modelyaitu (harga beras domestik, Kurs dan PDB)mampu menjelaskan sebesar 42,5%variasi variabel dependen (impor beras Indonesia), berarti cukup ketepatannya dalam variabel-variabel bebas memprediksi variabel terikat. Sedangkan sisanya 57,5 % di pengaruhi oleh variabel lain diluar model penelitian. Berdasarkan hasil analisis dan pengujian hipotesis secara simultan, variabel bebas yaitu harga beras (domestik) (X1), Kurs (X2) dan PDB (X3) berpengaruh simultan terhadap variabel terikat, yaitu impor beras Indonesia (Y). Sedangkansecara parsial ( uji-t), harga beras (domestik) berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap impor beras di indonesia dan PDB berpengaruh negatif dan signifikan terhadap impor beras di Indonesia, sementara variabel Kurs tidak berpengaruh signifikan terhadap volume impor beras di Indonesia, ini menunjukkan bahwa Kurs bukanlah menjadi faktor utama yang mempengaruhi peningkatan atau penurunan volume impor beras di Indonesia, karena permintaan beras bersifat in-elastis. enetapkan harga beras yang optimal melalui usaha diversifikasi, intensifikasi, ekstensifikasi dan rehabilitasi pertanian secara terpadu. Kata Kunci : impor beras, harga beras, Kurs, PDB
CONFLICT AND VIOLENCE WITHIN THE HIBUA LAMO COMMUNITY IN TOBELO NORTH HALMAHERA Elsina Titaley; Abubakar Muhammad Nur
Sosiohumaniora Vol 24, No 2 (2022): Sosiohumaniora: Jurnal Ilmu-Ilmu Sosial dan Humaniora, JULY 2022
Publisher : Universitas Padjadjaran

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24198/sosiohumaniora.v24i2.38168

Abstract

The Hibua Lamo Community (ethnic Tobelo) is a community group that lives and integrates integration in the North Halmahera region and is characterized by the treatment of customs. In social life, they always lived in harmony and peace, since 1606, under the foundation of cultural values. In 1999-2001, Hibua Lamo community was faced by conflict and violence between brotherhood caused of religions that triggered them to kill each other. The purpose of this research is to describe and analyze the background of conflict in Hibua Lamo community. This qualitative research includes ethnographic research on the Hibua Lamo community. The results show that the conflict in the Hibua Lamo community was triggered by the conflicts among religious adherents in Ambon 1999. This article has its own distinctive characteristics that are different from other articles becuase the researcher is an aboriginal who saw for himself the conflicts that occurred in 1999 in North Halamahera and was confirmed by important important figures in the HL community. There are three factors that are escalators of conflict and violence within the Hibua Lamo community: (1) Fanaticism of each adherent of religion, (2) Fragment of noble values in Hibua Lamo culture, (3) exodus community groups as victims of violent conflict in Ambon, each carrying information according to the suffering they experience, leads to a sense of the devout by each adherent of religion (Islam and Christian) within Hibua Lamo community, North Halmahera. This study recommends that the Hibua Lamo concept can be considered to resolve conflicts.
MENAKAR KEKAFIRAN BERFIKIRTERHADAP KEBERADAAN PEREMPUAN DALAM SEJARAH PERADAMAN MANUSIA Abubakar Muhammad Nur
DIALEKTIKA: Jurnal Ekonomi dan Ilmu Sosial Vol 2 No 2 (2017): Dialektika : Jurnal Ekonomi dan Ilmu Sosial
Publisher : Prodi Manajemen Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis Universitas Islam Raden Rahmat Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (599.219 KB) | DOI: 10.36636/dialektika.v2i2.247

Abstract

Before the coming of the islamic civilization, the existence of women is just as “spread” for the male voice and the cry of women compensation whenever it “My Body Seems By Not Mine”. Social theory position “Dignity” women and men have “Equality” in this role and function in various space, Islam position “Degrees” of men and women in accordance with his nature, the existence of “Balance” role and function in the the share of primary space. Hack back in disbelief thinking about the role and function of women, so as not to ceuse misunderstanding or misinterpretation of the presence of women in the male zone.
GERAKAN LITERASI PENDIDIKAN MEMBANGUN GENERASI MILENIAL YANG BERKARAKTER Abubakar Muhammad Nur
JOURNAL OF ETHNIC DIVERSITY AND LOCAL WISDOM Vol 4 No 1 (2023): Volume 4 Issue 1, Juni (2023): Journal Of Ethnic Diversity And Local Wisdom
Publisher : LEMBAGA PENELITIAN PUBLIKASI DAN PENGABDIAN KEPADA MASYARAKAT UNIVERSITAS MUHAMMADIYAH MALUKU UTARA

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Abstract The presence of digital technology has influenced the mindset, and behavior of millennials as pioneers of change. The change, colored with various problems that boil down to the decline of the character of the millennial generation. To manage these dynamics, the educational literacy movement, is one of the efforts in forming human resources of character and civility. The purpose of this study is to know the characteristics of millennials in community life in the digital era; and Describe the educational literacy movement to build the capacity of millennials in the era of digital technology that is advanced, characterful and civilized. The method used is qualitatively descriptive. The results of the discussion show that: Millennials like to position themselves in the freedom zone and always dwell on the diameter of the fingers, having a lot of information from various sources that vary. Digital literacy also facilitates millennials in obtaining knowledge and knowledge more easily and quickly. Millennials who always struggle in the digital technology zone based on educational literacy, can have competence, skills and skills to think critically, creatively, communicatively, insights and productive thinking paradigms, and have a civilized character
Conflict Resolution in Tobelo North Halmahera Nur, Abubakar Muhammad; Titaley, Elsina
Diakronika Vol 25 No 1 (2025): DIAKRONIKA
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24036/diakronika/vol25-iss1/461

Abstract

Conflicts and religious (Islamic and Christian) violence within the Hibua Lamo Halmahera Utara community can not be solved by religious leaders' approaches, whereas in many cases, religious conflicts can be resolved through religious leaders' approaches. Conflict resolution in the Hibua Lamo community is an attempt to analyze and solve problems, considering cultural values. This study uses qualitative methods to describe and analyze conflict resolution technology in the Hibua Lamo community. Data collection techniques are done through observation, interview, and documentation. The results show that the first resolution of conflict and the realization of social cohesion within the Hibua Lamo community, due to the immediate awareness of the community played by the local elite, with the approach of traditional leaders to return to nature as indigenous people immediately. Secondly, Hein Namotemo (traditional leader), acting as a locomotive of conflict resolution, escorted himself to two powers, the Regent of North Halmahera and "Jikomakolano" (guardian of indigenous territories). With both these forces, Hein managed to maintain social cohesion. Thirdly, three factors give the spirit to maintain social cohesion within the Hibua Lamo community: "First, continuous efforts to instill and preserve the cultural values of Hibua Lamo universally to the community. Second, Always preserve mutually agreed reconciliation values on April 19, 2001. Third, local government, together with local elites, functions and empowers the role of customary institutions as a social glue and a pillar of preserving local cultural values.
Co-Authors Dahlan Husain Kader, Abdurrahman Titaley, Elsina