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Optimalisasi Potensi Produk Domestik Regional Bruto (PDRB) Dampaknya Terhadap Indeks Pembangunan Manusia (IPM) dan Pementasan Kemiskinan di Kotamadya Bogor    Agus Jamaludin Agus; Toto Widiarto Toto; Sutina Sutina; Iramdan Iramdan
Sosio e-Kons Vol. 18 No. 2 (2026): Sosio e-Kons
Publisher : Universitas Indraprasta PGRI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30998/sosioekons.v18i2.2955

Abstract

  This study aims to analyze the optimization of Gross Regional Domestic Product (GRDP) potential and its impact on the Human Development Index (HDI) and poverty reduction in Bogor Municipality. GRDP growth, as an indicator of regional economic performance, not only reflects increased output from productive sectors but also has important implications for improving the quality of life of the community. An increase in the HDI, which encompasses the dimensions of education, health, and a decent standard of living, is expected to go hand in hand with inclusive economic growth. The research method uses a quantitative descriptive approach using secondary data from the Central Statistics Agency (BPS) of Bogor City for the 2015–2024 period. The analysis shows that optimizing GRDP potential through strengthening leading sectors, such as trade, manufacturing, and services, contributes significantly to increasing the HDI. Furthermore, an increase in the HDI has an impact on reducing poverty levels, although disparities remain between regions. Therefore, a sustainable economic development strategy based on local potential is needed so that GRDP growth can effectively support an increase in the HDI while reducing poverty in Bogor Municipality. Keywords: GRDP, HDI, poverty, development Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis optimalisasi potensi Produk Domestik Regional Bruto (PDRB) serta dampaknya terhadap Indeks Pembangunan Manusia (IPM) dan pementasan kemiskinan di Kotamadya Bogor. Pertumbuhan PDRB sebagai indikator kinerja ekonomi daerah tidak hanya mencerminkan peningkatan output sektor-sektor produktif, tetapi juga memiliki implikasi penting terhadap peningkatan kualitas hidup masyarakat. Peningkatan IPM yang mencakup dimensi pendidikan, kesehatan, dan standar hidup layak, diharapkan berjalan seiring dengan pertumbuhan ekonomi yang inklusif. Metode penelitian menggunakan pendekatan deskriptif kuantitatif dengan data sekunder dari Badan Pusat Statistik (BPS) Kota Bogor periode 2015–2024. Hasil analisis menunjukkan bahwa optimalisasi potensi PDRB melalui penguatan sektor unggulan, seperti perdagangan, industri pengolahan, dan jasa, berkontribusi signifikan terhadap peningkatan IPM. Selanjutnya, peningkatan IPM berdampak pada penurunan tingkat kemiskinan meskipun masih terdapat kesenjangan antarwilayah. Dengan demikian, strategi pembangunan ekonomi yang berkelanjutan dan berbasis potensi lokal diperlukan agar pertumbuhan PDRB dapat secara efektif mendukung peningkatan IPM sekaligus menekan angka kemiskinan di Kotamadya Bogor.                    .