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All Journal International Journal of Health, Engineering and Technology Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan
Lourensya Berta Joharlina
Universitas Muhammadiyah Semarang
Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Chemical Engineering, Chemistry & Bioengineering Dentistry Engineering Health Professions Immunology & microbiology Industrial & Manufacturing Engineering Mechanical Engineering Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health Veterinary

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Hubungan Kecukupan Asupan Zat Besi, Lemak dan Tingkat Stres dengan Siklus Menstruasi pada Remaja Tizza Noviana; Risky Ika Riani; Lourensya Berta Joharlina
JIKES : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Vol. 5 No. 1 (2026): Juli-Desember 2026
Publisher : Yayasan Pendidikan Tanggui Baimbaian

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.71456/jik.v5i1.2709

Abstract

Menstruasi merupakan fenomena alami yang berkaitan dengan kesehatan reproduksi dan dapat dipengaruhi oleh faktor gizi serta psikologis. Kecukupan zat besi berperan dalam pembentukan hemoglobin, lemak dalam produksi hormon estrogen, sedangkan stres dapat mengganggu fungsi hipotalamus–hipofisis–ovarium yang mengatur siklus menstruasi. Penelitian ini bertujuan mengetahui hubungan kecukupan asupan zat besi, lemak, dan tingkat stres dengan siklus menstruasi pada remaja. Penelitian ini menggunakan desain cross sectional dengan pendekatan observasional analitik. Sampel terdiri dari 49 mahasiswi Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Muhammadiyah Semarang berusia 18–25 tahun Angkatan 2024 yang dipilih menggunakan simple random sampling. Data asupan zat besi dan lemak diperoleh melalui SQ-FFQ, sedangkan tingkat stres diukur menggunakan Perceived Stress Scale (PSS-10). Analisis dilakukan menggunakan uji Rank Spearman dengan taraf signifikansi 0,05. Hasil menunjukkan terdapat hubungan signifikan antara kecukupan asupan zat besi dengan siklus menstruasi (p=0,031) dan tingkat stres dengan siklus menstruasi (p=0,042), sedangkan asupan lemak tidak berhubungan signifikan (p=0,050). Analisis multivariat menunjukkan pengaruh simultan zat besi dan stres terhadap keteraturan siklus menstruasi (p=0,013). Disimpulkan bahwa kecukupan zat besi dan tingkat stres berhubungan dengan siklus menstruasi, sedangkan asupan lemak tidak menunjukkan hubungan signifikan.
The Dynamics Of Female Students At Ibnu Hajar Islamic Boarding School In Understanding Pediculosis Capitis Lourensya Berta Joharlina; Atikah Sri Rejeki; Nanik Marfuati; Kanti Ratnaningrum
International Journal of Health Engineering and Technology Vol. 5 No. 3 (2026): SEPTEMBER 2026
Publisher : CV. AFDIFAL MAJU BERKAH

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55227/ijhet.v5i3.1069

Abstract

Pediculosis capitis remains common in Islamic boarding schools, especially among female students living in overcrowded dormitories, facilitating transmission through close contact and shared personal items. In Indonesia, the prevalence is still high at around 20%, particularly among children and adolescents in communal settings. Despite this, pediculosis capitis is often considered a neglected disease, leading to suboptimal management. This study aims to identify factors associated with the risk of pediculosis capitis among female students. This research used a qualitative approach with a case study design. Informants were selected purposively, consisting of caregivers, dorm supervisors, sanitation staff, and students. Data were collected through in-depth interviews and document review, then analyzed using qualitative analysis supported by ATLAS.ti. The risk of pediculosis is influenced by behavioral and environmental factors. Behaviors such as sharing combs, infrequent hair washing, and limited knowledge of prevention increase vulnerability. Environmental factors—including crowded rooms, humidity, close sleeping arrangements, and limited cleanliness supervision also contribute to transmission. Pediculosis among female students results from a combination of personal habits, room conditions, and communal living culture. Effective prevention requires stronger hygiene education, reduced sharing of personal items, and improved environmental cleanliness monitoring.
Co-Authors Atikah Sri Rejeki Kanti Ratnaningrum Nanik Marfuati Risky Ika Riani Tizza Noviana