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All Journal IJECS: Indonesian Journal of Empowerment and Community Services
Maria Paskanita
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Religion Humanities Education Health Professions Public Health Social Sciences

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Assistance in Handling Ergonomic Work Hazard Factors to Prevent MSDs in Informal Workers Maria Paskanita; Farhana Syahrotun Nisa Suratna; Alifah Muti Husna; Berliana Ardhia; Eka Ayu Putri Kinasih; Mario Wibisono; Mia Sulastri; Novita Dwi Romadhona; Nur Arifin; Raihana Dzakiyatunisa; Revan Wahyu Ardhana; Suci Rahmatulah
IJECS: Indonesian Journal of Empowerment and Community Services Vol. 6 No. 1 (2025)
Publisher : Universitas Veteran Bangun Nusantara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32585/ijecs.v6i1.6320

Abstract

The International Labour Organization (ILO) states that in 2024, there will be 57.8% of informal workers in the world. Indonesia has 59.11% proportion of informal employment in 2024 according to the Central Bureau of Statistics. Informal workers face unidentified hazards that can cause injury or occupational diseases. Informal cake-making workers who work 8 hours a day are potentially exposed to ergonomic hazards, fire hazards from cake baking and other occupational hazards. The purpose of this community service was to provide knowledge and handling of occupational hazards in informal workers. The method of implementing community service is a field survey to identify hazards and risk assessments, conduct Strength, Weakness, Opportunity Treath (SWOT) analysis, Counselling,and Poster Making. Community service produces data on identifyingoccupational hazards and risk assessments of informal workers making cakes, ergonomic counselling materials,and posters of safe work positions. Informal workers in the cake Home Industry have the potential danger of hand injury by machinery, the potential danger of fire and the potential danger of skeletal muscle disorders in the form of Low back pain and Carpal Tunnel syndrome. The conclusion of the results of community service providing knowledge about hazard identification and control, lectures on MSDsof skeletal muscle disorders and handling MSDsby providing Manual Lifting Posters and correct Sitting Positions can increase MSDs knowledge amongIndika bread home industry workers. The sustainability of this service is expected that workers and owners of Indika Home Industry begin to control hazards, especially MSDs hazards gradually and apply manual lifting correctly to reduce employee ergonomic complaints
Certification of Internal Auditors of OHS Management Systems for Supervisors In PT X Nur Ani; Maria Paskanita; Wartini; Farid Setyo Nugroho
IJECS: Indonesian Journal of Empowerment and Community Services Vol. 6 No. 1 (2025)
Publisher : Universitas Veteran Bangun Nusantara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32585/ijecs.v6i1.6467

Abstract

Internal auditor certification of the Occupational Safety and Health (OSH) management system cannot be underestimated, considering the vital role supervisors play in direct supervision of company operations. Based on a preliminary survey, PT X is a companythat assembles solar panels to be marketed domestically and abroad. In 2023, PT X carried out ISO 9001, ISO 14001, and ISO 45001 certification audits. Still, in the audit process, it was found that there had been no certification activities and appointment of an internal auditor team. The purpose of this internal auditor certification activity is to improve the company's image and the quality of internal auditors,with internal audit certification activities aimed at supervisors to improve the effectiveness of supervision in the workplace. Methodology: ISO 9001, ISO 14001, and ISO 45001 internal audit certification training activities. Targets for all Supervisors at PT X, Scientific Publications with IKU 2 (students have experience outside campus), and IKU 3 (lecturers are active as consultants or experts). The Community Service activities include 6 stages of activities, starting with 1) Licensing and Coordination with partners, 2) Preparation of Timeline, 3) Making materials, 4) Implementation of certification, 5) Evaluation and preparation of RTL, and 6) Preparation of Community Service outputs and reports. The activity was carried out on January 8, 2025, with 15 participants in the PT X. The results of the ISO auditor training and certification activitiesshowed that 100% of participants could conduct observations and interviews. Participants could alsofind deviations and prepare NCRs according to PLOR standards by 80%. Meanwhile, the ability to make reports and NCRs still needs to be improved, which is only 67%. This community service activity concludes that a prospective internal auditor must be able to observe, interview, detect non-conformities, make audit reports,and be able to fill in the internal audit log register.
Co-Authors Alifah Muti Husna Berliana Ardhia Eka Ayu Putri Kinasih Farhana Syahrotun Nisa Suratna Mario Wibisono Mia Sulastri Novita Dwi Romadhona Nugroho, Farid Setyo Nur Ani Nur Arifin Raihana Dzakiyatunisa Revan Wahyu Ardhana Suci Rahmatulah Wartini