Lalu Abdul Mubarok
Universitas Mataram

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Peran Durasi Fisioterapi dalam Meningkatkan Fungsi Motorik Kasar Pasien Anak dengan Cerebral Palsy: Tinjauan Literatur Lalu Abdul Mubarok; Titi Pambudi Karuniawaty; Nurul Ulyani
Jurnal Mahasiswa Ilmu Kesehatan Vol. 4 No. 3 (2026): Jurnal Mahasiswa Ilmu Kesehatan
Publisher : STIKes Ibnu Sina Ajibarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59841/jumkes.v4i3.4077

Abstract

Cerebral palsy (CP) is a non-progressive neurological disorder characterized by impairments in movement and posture that may limit gross motor function in children. Physical therapy is an important component of CP rehabilitation, but its effectiveness may be influenced by therapy dosage, including duration, frequency, and intensity. This literature review aimed to identify and synthesize evidence on the role of physical therapy duration in gross motor function among children with CP, as reflected in changes on the Gross Motor Function Measure (GMFM). A literature search was conducted using databases with keywords related to CP, physical therapy, treatment duration, and gross motor function. Eligible studies were primary studies involving children with CP that reported the duration of physical therapy and assessed gross motor function using GMFM-66, GMFM-88, or related measures. The findings suggest that longer or continued therapy is associated with improved gross motor function, although responses are also influenced by frequency, intensity, total therapy dose, age, and baseline motor ability.