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All Journal Jurnal Inovasi, Pemberdayaan dan Pengabdian Masyarakat Jurnal Stunting Pesisir dan Aplikasinya
Hikmandayani Hikmandayani
poltekkes kemenkes kendari
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Pelatihan kader tentang pengenalan hipertensi dan preeclampsia di wilayah pesisir desa Sawa Kebupaten Konawe Utara : Cadre training on the recognition of hypertension and preeclampsia in the coastal area of ??Sawa village, North Konawe Regency Hikmandayani Hikmandayani; Sitti Aisa; Khalidatul Khair Anwar
Jurnal Inovasi, Pemberdayaan dan Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol 4 No 1 (2024): Januari-Juni
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Kendari

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36990/jippm.v4i1.1434

Abstract

Hipertensi merupakan penyakit umum yang didefinisikan secara sederhana sebagai peningkatan tekanan darah. Penyakit tersebut dapat menjadi penyebab tingginya angka kesakitan dan kematian baik pada ibu dan janin/ bayi yang dilahirkan. Hipertensi selama kehamilan dapat berkembang secara tidak terduga dan cepat menjadi hipertensi berat. Sebanyak 61% wanita dengan hipertensi gestasional mengalami perkembangan penyakit menjadi hipertensi berat dan berisiko mengalami gangguan cerebrovascular. Pre-eclampsia didefinisikan sebagai onset baru dari peningkatan TD yang persisten (TDS? 140mmHg atau TDD? 90mmHg) dan terjadi setelah 20 minggu usia kehamilan disertai satu dari komplikasi berikut; proteinuria, trombositopenia, gangguan ginjal, gangguan hati, atau edema paru. Tujuan: meningkatkan pengetahuan kader tentang hipertensi dan preeklampsia pada kehamilan. Metode: kegiatan berbentuk penyuluhan edukatif, dan partisipatif, dengan sasaran kader Kesehatan, berupa pelatihan pemeriksaan tekanan darah dan penyuluhan kesehatan terkait tanda bahaya dan faktor risiko hipertensi dan preeclampsia pada ibu hamil Hasil semua peserta mengalami peningkatan pengetahuan dengan rata-rata skor 90,00 setelah diberikan posttest. Kesimpulan: bahwa pelatihan kader tentang hipertensi dan pre-eclampsia dalam kehamilan berjalan lancar, semua peserta sangat antusias mengikuti kegiatan. Terlihat dari jumlah peserta kader yang ikut berpastisipasi dan peningkatan pengetahuan juga yang sangat signifikan.
EDUKASI DAN SCRENING PADA IBU HAMIL TENTANG DIABETES MELITUS GESTASIONAL DI KELURAHAN SAWA KABUPATEN KONAWE UTARA Aswita; Hendra Yulita; Muliati Dolofu; Hikmandayani Hikmandayani
Jurnal Inovasi, Pemberdayaan dan Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol 4 No 1 (2024): Januari-Juni
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Kendari

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36990/jippm.v4i1.1435

Abstract

L Dampak komplikasi yang ditimbulkan dari diabetes mellitus gestasional ini seperti meningkatnya persalinan SC, makrosomia, preeklampsia, hipoglikemi, kelahiran prematur dan lain-lain. Prevalensi DM Kehamilan meningkat terlebih di negara berkembang diperkirakan 3,8% hingga 21%. Prevalensi komplikasi DM di indonesia 2 dari 5 perempuan diabetes berada dalam rentang umur reproduktif. Dampak yang ditimbulkan oleh ibu penderita diabetes melitus gestasional adalah ibu berisiko tinggi terjadi penambahan berat badan berlebih, terjadinya preklamsia, eklamsia, bedah sesar, dan komplikasi kardiovaskuler hingga kematian ibu. Tujuan Edukasi Pendidikan kesehatan dilakukan pada ibu hamil untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan dan diharapkan ada upaya yang dilakukan untuk mencegah penyakit tersebut. Metode Edukasi yang diberikan berupa Penyuluhan dan pemeriksaan kesehatan meliputi Pemeriksaan tekanan darah, antropometri dan Glukosa darah serta  penyuluhan kesehatan. Penyuluhan kesehatan yang diberikan terkait tanda bahaya dan faktor resiko pada ibu hamil tentang Diabetes Melitus Gestasional Hasil. Pengukuran terhadap pengetahuan ibu tentang pengenalan diabetes melitus gestasional di peroleh hasil nilai rata-rata pengetahuan ibu hamil saat pretest adalah 60,00 (Arikunto.S, 2002) semua peserta mengalami peningkatan pengetahuan dengan rata-rata 90,00 (kategori baik menurut Arikunto). Kesimpulan Terlaksanannya pemberian edukasi kepada ibu hamil tentang diabetes melitus gestasional dengan lancar, terdapat peningkatan pemahaman ibu hamil tentang diabetes melitus gestasional.
Edukasi Penerapan Gizi Seimbang Berbasis Pangan Lokal Bagi Ibu Hamil Dan Anak Balita Stunting Di Desa Waworoni Kabupaten Konawe Selatan : (Pemeriksaan Kehamilan, LILA dan Hb Ibu Hamil) Trees Trees; hikmandayani hikmandayani; Abdul Syukur Bau; Rundu Rundu
Jurnal Stunting Pesisir dan Aplikasinya Vol 3 No 1 (2024): January - June
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Kendari

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36990/jspa.v2i2.1565

Abstract

Introduction Malnutrition is a chronic nutritional problem that is still a big challenge for Indonesia. Stunting is a condition where a child's body fails to grow at the age of five due to chronic malnutrition, which causes the child to be too short or not develop well for his age. There are still many pregnant women and people in rural areas who do not have sufficient knowledge about balanced nutrition and how to apply it in everyday life. Appropriate and sustainable balanced nutrition education is very important to increase the knowledge and skills of pregnant women and the community in implementing a healthy and nutritious diet to prevent and overcome stunting. Methods: Implementation methods for health education activities are lectures, face-to-face and question and answer discussions. Results: In general, Community Service activities are under the responsibility of the PPM (Research and Community Service) unit of the Kendari Ministry of Health Pol-Techkes. The stages of the Independent Health Education activity "Education on the Implementation of Balanced Nutrition Based on Local Food for Pregnant Women and Stunted Toddlers" by the IPE/IPC Team of Lecturers and Students of the Kendari Ministry of Health Polytechnic and the Coastal Community of Waworoni Village, South Konawe Regency . Conclusion After the Health Education activities were completed, there was a change in knowledge regarding the implementation of balanced nutrition in the community.
the Edukasi Pengenalan, Pencegahan, Dan Deteksi Dini Risiko Penyakit Jantung Pada Wanita Usia Subur sebagai upaya pencegahan stunting Di Desa Motui Kabupaten Konawe Utara Hikmandayani Hikmandayani; kartini; Farming; Dewi Mardhani; Siti Aisa
Jurnal Stunting Pesisir dan Aplikasinya Vol 3 No 2 (2024): Vol. 3 No. 2 (2024): july - December
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Kendari

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36990/jspa.v3i2.1652

Abstract

Cardiovascular disease is still a global threat and is a disease that plays a major role as the number one cause of death worldwide. Data from the World Health Organization (WHO) states that more than 17 million people in the world die from heart and blood vessel disease. Cardiovascular disease also most often attacks the productive age group, so that its mortality causes an economic and social burden on society. Cardiovascular disease starts from simple steps. The Motui village area in North Konawe Regency, Southeast Sulawesi Province, whose population is mostly lower middle class, has low education, socio-demographic factors and unbalanced food consumption habits, this is the determinant of hypertension and heart disease in coastal communities. There is an increase in understanding of women of childbearing age about prevention and early detection of heart disease, on average women of childbearing age have sufficient knowledge (58.00) and after participating in activities it has increased to a good category (90.00)
Skrinning Hipertensi Dan Senam Hipertensi Pada Wanita Usia Subur (Wus) dalam Pencegahan Stunting Di Desa Motui Kabupaten Konawe Utara Hikmandayani Hikmandayani; kartini; Hasmia Naningsih; Halijah; Farming
Jurnal Stunting Pesisir dan Aplikasinya Vol 3 No 2 (2024): Vol. 3 No. 2 (2024): july - December
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Kendari

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36990/jspa.v3i2.1653

Abstract

Hypertension is still a major problem in Indonesia, Non-communicable diseases that can be experienced by women such as hypertension are one of the global health problems. Hypertension is a serious health problem for women today. Providing hypertension exercise treatment that is carried out consistently is one way to maintain physical fitness that can stimulate heart activity to be able to make beneficial changes in the body of hypertension sufferers in women of childbearing age or the elderly. By doing hypertension exercise, body activity will encourage the heart to work optimally and can lower and maintain blood pressure so that it remains stable within normal limits (Sobarina, Rohimah and Ginanjar, 2022). Hypertension sufferers rarely do physical activity and exercise, this will affect the effectiveness of circulation in the blood vessel area, because fat that sticks to the blood vessels will accumulate and form plaque in the area of ??the blood vessel walls which will result in increased blood pressure (hypertension) (Moonti et al., 2022). An initial survey of mothers in Bajoe Village, Soropia District, out of 10 interviewed, all of them did not know about the dangers of hypertension in women of childbearing age. Based on the explanation above, it is considered necessary to conduct counseling on hypertension, hypertension screening and hypertension exercise for women of childbearing age (WUS) in order to increase the knowledge of women of childbearing age about hypertension, and to be able to make prevention efforts through hypertension exercise. Based on the results of the pretest and posttest, there was an increase in the knowledge of women of childbearing age about hypertension, it was known the number of women of childbearing age who experienced hypertension and an increase in the ability of women of childbearing age to do hypertension exercise
Co-Authors Abdul Syukur Bau Aswita Dewi Mardhani Farming Farming Halijah Hasmia Naningsih Hendra Yulita kartini kartini Khalidatul Khair Anwar Muliati Dolofu Rundu Rundu Siti Aisa Sitti Aisa Trees Trees