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All Journal SPORTIVE: Journal Of Physical Education, Sport and Recreation
Ade Evriansyah Lubis
Universitas Riau
Education Public Health Social Sciences Other

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Memprediksi Kekuatan Otot Punggung: Peran Dominan Kekuatan Genggaman Tangan pada Mahasiswa Pendidikan Olahraga Deny Pradana Saputro; Andrew Rinaldi Sinulingga; Ade Evriansyah Lubis; Aidil Syaputra; Purwanto Purwanto
SPORTIVE: Journal Of Physical Education, Sport and Recreation Vol. 10 No. 1 (2026): 30 Maret 2026
Publisher : Prodi Pendidikan Jasmani dan Olahraga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26858/7ccnms25

Abstract

This study aimed to examine the relationships among handgrip strength, trunk extension performance, quadriceps muscle strength endurance, and back muscle strength, and to identify the most dominant predictor of back muscle strength among physical education students. A cross-sectional correlational design was employed involving 38 undergraduate physical education students (age 20.42 ± 0.72 years). Back muscle strength was measured using a back dynamometer, handgrip strength using a grip dynamometer, trunk extension performance using an extension dynamometer, and quadriceps strenght endurance using the wall sit test. Pearson correlation and multiple linear regression analyses were conducted. Handgrip strength showed a strong and significant correlation with back muscle strength (r = 0.839, p < 0.001), whereas trunk extension performance and quadriceps strenght endurance were not significantly associated. Multiple regression analysis revealed that handgrip strength was the only significant independent predictor of back muscle strength (β = 0.838, p < 0.001), explaining 70.7% of the variance in back muscle strength. These findings indicate that handgrip strength serves as a dominant and practical predictor of back muscle strength in physical education students, supporting its use as an efficient screening tool in educational and sport settings.
Co-Authors Aidil Syaputra Deny Pradana Saputro Purwanto Purwanto Sinulingga, Andrew Rinaldi