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All Journal JURNAL TEKNOLOGI LINGKUNGAN Journal of Indonesian Economy and Business
Widjajawati, Erwina
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Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Economics, Econometrics & Finance Environmental Science

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Batas Ekologi untuk Pembangunan Berkelanjutan Menggunakan Metode UETs di Wilayah Utara Propinsi Mie, Jepang Widiyanto, Anugerah; Widjajawati, Erwina
Jurnal Teknologi Lingkungan Vol. 20 No. 1 (2019)
Publisher : Center for Environmental Technology - Agency for Assessment and Application of Technology

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (652.294 KB) | DOI: 10.29122/jtl.v20i1.2866

Abstract

ABSTRAKPerencanaan penggunaan lahan yang berkelanjutan memerlukan analisis mendalam tentang sumber daya alam yang ada (localizer, features, kepekaan terhadap pembangunan) dan pemahaman tentang karakteristik pembangunan (kebutuhan sumber daya dan side effecs) untuk mengidentifikasi penggunaan sumber daya alam pada kriteria keberlanjutan yang artinya bahwa pembangunan dapat didukung secara ekologis. Dalam konteks ini, beberapa metode menggunakan konsep ambang batas (thresholds concept) untuk menetapkan batas kemampuan lingkungan untuk mendukung pengembangan pembangunan yang direncanakan sumber daya alam yang tidak akan merugikan kehidupan generasi masa depan. Salah satu metode ini adalah UETs (Ultimate Environmental Thresholds) yang dikembangkan dan diterapkan dengan tujuan mengidentifikasi ambang batas akhir kemampuan lingkungan untuk pembangunan. Integrasi UETs dan GIS dikembangkan dalam penelitian ini untuk mengidentifikasi ambang batas lingkungan untuk pengembangan daerah pemukiman di Wilayah Utara Propinsi Mie, Jepang. Hasil dari penelitian ini adalah penilaian ambang batas toleransi hutan terhadap pembangunan pemukiman perkotaan.Kata kunci: pembangunan berkelanjutan, nilai ekologi, ambang batas, UETs dan GIS ABSTRACTSustainable land use planning is essential to determine the most efficient use of existing natural resources that will not prejudice future development. There is a need to analyze relationships between natural resources and development to assess development possibilities which are based ecologically. Some methods use thresholds concept to establish the limits environment ability to support planned development. One of these methods is the Ultimate Environmental Thresholds (UETs) which develop and apply with the aim of identifying the environmental thresholds for development. The integration UETs method and GIS was developed as a means of identifying of this study areas and development level to which various forms of residential areas should be confined on the Northern Region of Mie Prefecture, Japan. The outcome of this study that is the territorial thresholds of forest tolerance to urban development have established. Keywords: sustainable development, ecological value, thresholds, UET and GIS  
The Effectiveness of Social Assistance Distribution Policy for Extreme Poverty Eradication in Indonesia Pertiwi, Cita; Oktarina, Adelia; Suprianto, Yakobus; Widjajawati, Erwina; Alkadri, Alkadri; Nababan, Febrina Elia; Rucianawati, Rucianawati; Aziz, Nyimas Latifah Letty; Nadila, Syarfina Mahya; Fitriana, Nur
Journal of Indonesian Economy and Business Vol 40 No 3 (2025): September
Publisher : Faculty of Economics and Business, Universitas Gadjah Mada

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22146/jieb.v40i3.10051

Abstract

Introduction/Main Objectives: In order to achieve target 1.1 of the Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs), i.e., to end extreme poverty by 2030, the Indonesian Government encourages the distribution of social assistance as one of the main programs. Background Problems: There are several issues related to the distribution of social assistance that impact the effectiveness of this program. This study aims to investigate the challenges and evaluate possible solutions for the effectiveness of social assistance distribution. Novelty: This study proposes alternative solutions to improve the effectiveness of social assistance distribution in Indonesia. Research Methods: This research uses a descriptive qualitative approach and SOAR analysis (strengths, opportunities, aspirations, and results). The data have been obtained from a literature review and focus group discussions. Finding/Results: The results of the analysis identify three problems, namely (i) inaccuracy of the target beneficiary data, (ii) absence of formed cooperative between stakeholders in the distribution process, and (iii) the amount of cash in the social assistance has not been able to meet the cost of living in several regions in Indonesia. Solutions that can be used to overcome these problems are (1) updating the data and improving the accuracy of targeting of social assistance, (2) strengthening the synergy of the social assistance program organized by government, (3) an adjustment, carried out by local governments, of the value of social assistance benefits, and (4) strengthening the supervision of the social assistance distribution process. Conclusion: The alternative solutions above are "tactical" approaches that need to be employed by the government to increase the effectiveness of social assistance distribution to alleviate extreme poverty.
Co-Authors Alkadri Alkadri Aziz, Nyimas Latifah Letty Nababan, Febrina Elia Nadila, Syarfina Mahya Nur Fitriana Oktarina, Adelia Pertiwi, Cita Rucianawati Rucianawati, Rucianawati Suprianto, Yakobus Widiyanto, Anugerah