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LOW BIRTH WEIGHT IS A RISK FACTOR OF MALNUTRITION IN CHILDREN UNDER FIVE YEARS OLD IN COASTAL AREAS Saimin, Juminten; Nugraha, Ahmad Fahmi; Asmarani, Asmarani; Ashaeryanto, Ashaeryanto
Public Health of Indonesia Vol. 5 No. 2 (2019): April - June
Publisher : YCAB Publisher & IAKMI SULTRA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (26.434 KB) | DOI: 10.36685/phi.v5i2.243

Abstract

Background: Malnutrition is a public health problem, especially in developing countries. Malnutrition of children can affect brain development during growth and increase morbidity and mortality. Low birth weight (LBW) plays an important role in child morbidity and mortality. The prevalence of malnutrition in children under five years old and LBW in Indonesia are still high.Objective: This study aimed to assess the risk of LBW on the incidence of malnutrition in children under five years old in coastal areas.Method: This was an observational analytic study with case control approach. The study was conducted on 64 respondents in the coastal area of Kendari City, Southeast Sulawesi on November to December 2018. Case group (n=16) was children under five years old who experienced malnutrition in the working area of Abeli, Mata and Benu-Benua Health Center in October 2018. Control group (n=48) was taken by measuring body weight and then adjusted to the category and threshold of nutritional status based on the body weight index according to age. Sixteen respondents of case group were recruited using total sampling. Forty-eight respondents of control group were also recruited using purposive sampling with non-matching method according to the inclusion and exclusion criteria. The Odd Ratio (OR) statistical test was used with a 2x2 contingency table and a 95% confidence level with a significance level of α = 0.05.Results: The majority of respondents were 25-48 months old, and maternal age was mostly 36-45 years old in the case group (37.5%) and 26-35 years old in the control group (50.0%). The majority of maternal education level was junior high school in the case group (43.7%) and high school in the control group (47.9%). The statistical test results were obtained OR = 5.923 (CI=95%) with Lower Limit (1.724) and Upper Limit (20.346).  Conclusion: Infants with LBW had a 5 times higher risk for experiencing malnutrition in childhood in coastal areas. Therefore, knowledge of LBW and malnutrition is needed to improve public health status.
EFFECT OF AL-QURAN MUROTTAL THERAPY ON SLEEP QUALITY OF NON-HEMORRHAGIC STROKE PATIENTS (PENGARUH TERAPI MUROTTAL AL-QURAN TERHADAP KUALITAS TIDUR PENDERITA STROKE NON HEMORAGIK) Ashaeryanto, Ashaeryanto; Nurdin, Anwas; Akbar, Muhammad; Basri, Muhammad Iqbal; Muis, Abdul
Psikoislamedia: Jurnal Psikologi Vol. 7 No. 1 (2022): PSIKOISLAMEDIA: JURNAL PSIKOLOGI
Publisher : Fakultas Psikologi, Universitas Islam Negeri (UIN) Ar Raniry Banda Aceh

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22373/psikoislamedia.v7i1.12943

Abstract

This study was aimed to identify the effect of Al-Quran Murottal therapy on sleep quality of non-hemorrhagic stroke patients. This was a quasi design experiment with a control group, involving 18 respondents as the result of simple randomization. Samples were divided into two groups: intervention and control, who met the inclusion and exclusion criteria. Sleep quality was measured by the Pittsburg Sleep Quality Index (PSQI). This study showed that there was a significant difference in sleep quality before and after Al-Quran Murottal therapy (p-value 0,018) even though the result was not significant in the control group (p-value 1,000). There was a significant effect of Al-Quran Murottal therapy for the sleep quality of non-hemorrhagic stroke patients.
Peningkatan Pengetahuan dan Keterampilan Penanganan Low Back Pain bagi Kader Kesehatan di Puskesmas Kecamatan Kendari Barat, Kota Kendari Sulawesi Tenggara Tahun 2025 [Enhancing Knowledge and Skills in Managing Low Back Pain for Health Fasililator at the Kendari Barat District Community Health Center, Kendari City, Southeast Sulawesi in 2025] Wicaksono, Satrio; Mulyawati, Sufiah Asri; Ashaeryanto, Ashaeryanto; Noertika, Muhammad Rustam H; Asmaningdiah, Mariana; Alvionita, Dewinta Nur; Aksa, Lindia; Aminuddin, Izur Fisabilillah
Indonesia Berdaya Vol 7, No 1 (2026)
Publisher : UKInstitute

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47679/ib.20261415

Abstract

Low back pain (LBP) is one of the most common musculoskeletal disorders worldwide, with a global prevalence of 60–80% among adults. This condition results in limitations of daily activities, decreased productivity, and reduced quality of life. In Indonesia, LBP is frequently reported among both productive and elderly age groups, with major risk factors including non-ergonomic working postures, insufficient physical activity, and degenerative processes. In Kendari Barat District, LBP cases are often encountered at community health centers , particularly among individuals with diverse occupations such as office workers, traders, and laborers. These jobs often involve repetitive physical activity or prolonged static postures, highlighting the need for stronger promotive and preventive interventions at the community level.The purpose of this community service program is to strengthen the capacity of health fasilitators in understanding, preventing, and managing LBP through education, ergonomic training, and stretching exercises. The methods applied include interactive counseling, practical simulations, and cadre mentoring at the Kendari Barat Community Health Center. A total of 60 health cadres participating in this activity are expected to contribute by providing education to the community in their respective environments.                                                              Abstrak. Low back pain (LBP) merupakan salah satu gangguan muskuloskeletal dengan prevalensi global tinggi, yaitu 60–80% pada orang dewasa, dan berdampak pada keterbatasan aktivitas, penurunan produktivitas, serta kualitas hidup. Di Indonesia, keluhan LBP banyak dijumpai pada kelompok usia produktif maupun lanjut usia, dengan faktor risiko utama berupa postur kerja tidak ergonomis, kurangnya aktivitas fisik, serta proses degeneratif. Di Kecamatan Kendari Barat, kasus LBP sering ditemukan di Puskesmas, terutama pada masyarakat dengan variasi pekerjaan seperti pegawai kantoran, pedagang, dan buruh. Kondisi ini menegaskan perlunya intervensi promotif dan preventif yang lebih kuat di tingkat komunitas. Tujuan dari program pengabdian masyarakat ini adalah meningkatkan kapasitas kader kesehatan dalam memahami, mencegah, dan menangani LBP secara sederhana melalui edukasi, pelatihan ergonomi, serta latihan peregangan. Metode yang digunakan meliputi penyuluhan interaktif, simulasi praktik, dan pendampingan kader di Puskesmas Kecamatan Kendari Barat. Sebanyak 60 kader kesehatan yang mengikuti kegiatan ini diharapkan mampu memberikan berkontribureka dalam memberikan edukasi kepada Masyarakat dilingkungan mereka masing-masing.
IMPLEMENTASI PROGRAM EDUKASI DAN LATIHAN ERGONOMI UNTUK MENCEGAH LOW BACK PAIN PADA PEKERJA DENGAN AKTIVITAS DUDUK BERKEPANJANGAN DI LINGKUP UNIVERSITAS HALU OLEO TAHUN 2025 HN, Muhammad Rustam; Mulyawati, Sufiah Asri; Ashaeryanto, Ashaeryanto; Zerbarani, Waode; Aulia, Audi; Ardiansyah, Ld Muh
Anoa : Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Sosial, Politik, Budaya, Hukum, Ekonomi Vol 6, No 2 (2025): OKTOBER
Publisher : Universitas Halu Oleo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52423/anoa.v6i2.50957

Abstract

Low Back Pain (LBP) is one of the most common musculoskeletal problems among productive-age populations and remains a leading cause of reduced productivity and quality of life. Globally, more than 60–80% of individuals experience LBP at least once in their lifetime, while in Indonesia the prevalence reaches 38.4% within a three-month period among productive workers and 44.29% within 12 months. Among healthcare workers in Asia, the lifetime prevalence is reported at 58.1%. These high rates are closely associated with prolonged sitting, non-ergonomic working postures, improper workstation design, and the lack of regular stretching, all of which contribute to muscle tension and chronic pain. Similar conditions are observed at Universitas Halu Oleo, where academic and administrative staff spend 6–8 hours per day seated at desks or using computers, yet awareness of ergonomics and simple physical exercises remains low. Without appropriate intervention, this situation may lead to decreased work performance, increased functional disability, and higher healthcare costs. Therefore, an ergonomic education program combined with simple stretching exercises is urgently needed and feasible to implement within daily work routines. This program aims not only to enhance knowledge but also to foster sustainable healthy work behaviors, thereby reducing the risk of LBP, maintaining productivity, and supporting the development of a healthy and competitive work environment at Universitas Halu Oleo.