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IMPLEMENTASI PELATIHAN PMKP DALAM TRANSFORMASI STANDAR AKREDITASI: EVALUASI PENINGKATAN PENGETAHUAN DI RSU ABDHI FAMILI Kurnia, Jodii Arlan; Aini, Luthfi; Amrizal, Rizki; Fiqilyin, Corina
Medic Nutricia : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Vol. 14 No. 2 (2025): Medic Nutricia : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan
Publisher : Cahaya Ilmu Bangsa Institute

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.5455/nutricia.v14i2.11810

Abstract

This study examines the effectiveness of training under the Quality and Patient Safety (QPS) in enhancing the knowledge of doctors and non-healthcare staff at RSU Abdhi Famili, in the context of regulatory changes in hospital accreditation from KMK 2022 to KMK 2024. The training approach incorporated interactive material delivery, group discussions, and evaluations using pretests and posttests. A quantitative analysis using paired t-tests revealed a significant improvement in participants’ knowledge, with the proportion of individuals classified as having "good" knowledge rising from 37.5% in the pretest to 82.5% in the posttest (p = 0.000). These findings indicate that the training effectively equips participants with a deeper understanding of national quality indicators, priority indicators, and the application of risk analysis in quality monitoring. However, challenges in the implementation of QPS persist, particularly among non-healthcare staff, highlighting the need for more adaptive and context-specific training approaches. The study recommends the development of interactive training materials, the integration of information technology in quality monitoring, and enhanced cross-sector collaboration as strategic measures to improve service quality and prepare hospitals to meet the latest accreditation standards. Penelitian ini mengkaji efektivitas pelatihan Program Peningkatan Mutu dan Keselamatan Pasien (PMKP) dalam meningkatkan pengetahuan karyawan di RSU Abdhi Famili. Terdapat perubahan regulasi akreditasi rumah sakit dari KMK 2022 ke KMK 2024. Pendekatan pelatihan yang dilakukan meliputi penyampaian materi interaktif, diskusi, serta evaluasi melalui pretest dan posttest. Metode kuantitatif dengan uji T berpasangan digunakan untuk menganalisis peningkatan pengetahuan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan adanya perubahan signifikan, di mana peserta dengan kategori pengetahuan “baik” meningkat dari 37,5% pada pretest menjadi 82,5% pada posttest (p = 0,000). Temuan ini mengindikasikan bahwa pelatihan efektif dalam membekali peserta dengan pemahaman mendalam mengenai indikator mutu nasional, indikator prioritas, dan penerapan analisis risiko dalam monitoring mutu. Meskipun demikian, tantangan implementasi PMKP masih dirasakan, terutama di kalangan non-tenaga kesehatan, yang memerlukan pendekatan pelatihan lebih adaptif dan kontekstual. Penelitian ini menyarankan pengembangan materi pelatihan yang interaktif, integrasi teknologi informasi untuk monitoring mutu, serta kolaborasi lintas sektoral sebagai strategi untuk meningkatkan kualitas layanan dan kesiapan rumah sakit dalam memenuhi standar akreditasi terbaru.
A smart city infrastructure implementation framework – insights from smart street lighting implementation optimization Anityasari, Maria; Amrizal, Rizki; Widodo, Erwin; Anam, Sjamsjul; Chew, Boon Cheong
International Journal of Industrial Optimization Vol. 6 No. 2 (2025)
Publisher : Universitas Ahmad Dahlan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.12928/ijio.v6i2.13307

Abstract

In recent years, the concept of smart cities and infrastructure has gained momentum as a solution to challenges such as population growth, resource management, and environmental sustainability. Rapid urbanization in many developing countries highlights the need for efficient infrastructure planning and management. This framework offers a structured approach for decision-making and resource allocation, enabling prioritization of investments to maximize limited resources while supporting development goals. The framework is tested through an analysis of the Smart Street Lighting Systems (SSLS) in Surabaya, Indonesia, addressing the city's intention to upgrade street lighting to reduce maintenance costs and energy consumption. Currently, the street lighting system faces issues including a high rate of broken or damaged lights and inefficiencies in handling complaints. However, limited funding and varied regional needs constrain any comprehensive upgrade. The proposed framework integrates the Analytical Hierarchy Process (AHP) to prioritize regions as weighting inputs, Mixed Integer Goal Programming (MIGP) to optimize the distribution of SSLS and conventional LED lighting across regions, and Cost-Benefit Analysis (CBA) to evaluate financial feasibility. Results recommend purchasing 11,915 new SSLS units with region-specific distributions, achieving a financially viable Benefit-Cost Ratio (BCR) of 2.059. These findings demonstrate practical implementation of smart city principles, balancing cost-efficiency, service performance, and stakeholder priorities. Policymakers can use this framework to maximize impact within budget constraints. This framework serves as a viable template for other regions and countries embarking on smart city infrastructure implementation.