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All Journal Jurnal Hukum, Administrasi Publik dan Negara
Nur Fadli Umar
Universitas Negeri Gorontalo
Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice

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Memahami Kompleksitas Tata Kelola dalam Pengawasan Keamanan Maritim: Analisis Enam Dimensi dari POLAIRUD Polda Gorontalo Nur Fadli Umar; Yanti Aneta; Juriko Abdussamad; Yakob Noho Nani; Muchlis Akuba
Jurnal Hukum, Administrasi Publik dan Negara Vol. 3 No. 6 (2026): November: Jurnal Hukum, Administrasi Publik dan Negara
Publisher : Asosiasi Peneliti Dan Pengajar Ilmu Sosial Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62383/hukum.v3i6.1298

Abstract

This study examines the complexity of governance in maritime security surveillance conducted by the Gorontalo Regional Police's Water Police (POLAIRUD). Drawing on Governance Complexity Theory, the study explores six dimensions that shape the maritime surveillance system: interdependence, actor diversity, uncertainty, dynamic interactions, network coordination, and adaptation and learning. A qualitative case study approach was employed, employing in-depth interviews, observation, and document analysis. The findings indicate that maritime surveillance operates in a complex governance environment where information, authority, and operational resources are distributed among multiple actors. Surveillance effectiveness is influenced not only by organizational capacity but also by the ability to coordinate networks, manage uncertainty, and adapt to changing maritime conditions. The study demonstrates that maritime security governance is inherently relational and adaptive, requiring collaborative arrangements that transcend traditional hierarchical structures. These findings contribute to the governance complexity literature by providing empirical evidence from the Indonesian maritime security context and highlighting the importance of network-based and adaptive governance mechanisms in maritime surveillance.
Co-Authors Juriko Abdussamad Muchlis Akuba Yacob Noho Nani Yanti Aneta